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sºkÔkVË / gÔ¸‚ 2011
5
÷Õ›ˆBVÕ>Á´flƒ c›√[™ kVºÔk ÷›BV›>:| ›kM g˛BÁk kV¬z gl–D QV™D kV¬ÔVkm ®ÀkVÆ? ÷Õ>¬ ºÔ^sÁB ®ø©∏ ∂kÏ kVÏ›]Ô›]_ ̧B √]o[ c‚ÿ√VÚÁ· s·¬z˛[≈VÏ. ŒπR‚¶©√|km ®[≈ ÿ√VÚπ_ ∂§B©√|km Œ[Á≈ºB ÷∫z kV¬z ®–D ÿƒV_o™V_ z§©∏‚|^·VÏ. ∂>™V_ ŒπR‚¶©√|D’ ∂Ï›>›]uz ŒπR‚|√kÏ (∂kº√V>ÔÏ) gk>V_ ∂Á™›m ÿƒV_ºÈVÁƒ•D QV™xD “kV¬z kV¬z” kV¬z ®[º≈ ∂§B©√¶ºkı|D. ƒ©>¸B kV¬›ºkS∏ ©´›BB¸B Ô>D ÷›BVH√] ä z> ÷]| kV˛i¶V ∂>: ©´ÔVƒ¸B..........∂kº√V]ÔV Bº>V S >´ ©´ÔVflB\V›´©´ÔVƒÔ¸B kV¬ƒ©>›kV› ƒ©>©´›BBV› tÔV ©´\V vÏkV ºvBD kVºÔk v>V \Õ>ÀBV ÷›BÏ›>: ºk>VÕ> ƒV¸]´›]_ ÷©√Á¶©∏Á™ (∏´√fiƒ›]Á™) ÂV\‘√ kΩs™m ®[Æ Ì≈©√‚|^·m. cÚkD ÿ√BÏ ÷ku§[ JÈD ÿƒV_ÿ√VÚ^ ä ÿƒV_ \B\V™ √Á¶©A xøkmD z§©∏¶©√‚| s|˛≈m. ∑º´flk´VflƒVˆBVÏ cÚkD, ÂV\D ÷ku§[ c‚ÿ√VÚÁ· g´V•D º√Vm ∂kuÁ≈ ∂§B©√|ÿ√VÚ^ ä ∂§° ®[º≈ s·¬˛•^·VÏ. ƒV>V´\V™, Ôıb¬z© AÈ©√|D zflE≈©Á√ cÚkD ®[˛º≈VD. g™V_ ÷∫ºÔV ®m A›]l[ JÈD ®|›m W‘∏¬Ô©√|˛≈º>V, ∂§B©√|˛≈º>V ∂>Á™ ‘√D (cÚkD) ®[˛º≈VD. ∂>Vkm ÔVm x>oB AÈ[Ôπ[ JÈD ∂§B©√|D ƒ›>xD ‘√º\ ä cÚkº\! ∂§B©√|D, ŒπR‚¶©√|D ÿ√VÚ^ ®_ÈVD cÚkº\! ÷º> \V]ˆ ÔV]™V_ ºÔ‚Ô©√|D E≈©AflÿƒV_ÁÈ ÂV\D ®[˛º≈VD. g™V_ ÷∫ºÔ Œπ¬ºÔ ÂV\D ®[Æ ÿ√BÏ. ÷©ÿ√VÚ^ √u§ kVÏ›]Ô›][ EÈ √V¶_Ô^ ∑‚¶©√|˛[≈™. \º™V]Õ>: √V] W¬˛ÈD ‘√D B›k› sk’Bº>! >¸B ©´ÔVƒÔ¸>›k› vÏk: ƒ©º>V sk’Bº>|| (©Ú.kV.1/5/35) \™›][ c^º· ŒπR‚¶©√|√Ák ∂Á™›mD ®_ÈVD ®©√Ω ‘√D (cÚkD) ®™©√|˛≈º>V, ∂º> \V]ˆ ∂Õ> cÚk›]uz ŒπR‚|km ®mºkV ∂m ∂Á™›m ƒ©>xD ®[Æ Ì≈©√|˛[≈m. flº´V›´V] Ô´¬´V„BD vÏkD >›‘√ÚflBº>| >¸B ©´ÔVEÁÔ ºkBD ©´ÔVEBV ©´]√k›|| (39) ÔVm x>oB AÈ[Ô·V_ ∂§B©√|D ®_ÈVD ‘√D (cÚkD) gzD. ∂Õ> cÚk›]uz ŒπR‚|D ÷Õ> kV¬ÔV™m ŒÚ º√VmD ∏´y√D º√VÈ ŒπR‚¶©√|km ÷_ÁÈ. ∂>Vkm y√D ŒπR‚¶©√|km, ŒπR‚|km ÷´ı|¬zD. g™V_ kV¬ºÔV ŒπR‚|km \‚|º\. (ÿ>V¶ÚD)
6
sºkÔkVË / gÔ¸‚ 2011
mig_DÔV´›BV™D (>V´Ál_ ÷ÚÕm ]BV™›]uz)
¶V¬¶Ï ®fl.gÏ. ÂVºÔÕ]´V
]BV™›]_ ÷Á¶fiƒ_Ô^ ]BV™›]_ c‚ÔVÚD º√Vm \™D ºkÆ ]ÁƒÔπ_ ∂ÁÈ˛[≈m. ÷Á>fl ƒ\Vπ¬Ô ®[™ ka? \™›]_ mig_D ¤√›Á>› ÿ>V¶∫zD º√Vm, EÈ sÂVΩÔ‚z mig_D ¤√D >Á¶l[§ ¶¬˛[≈m. ¤√›][ ÿ>V¶ÏflE kÕm s‚¶m. g™V_ sÁ´sºÈºB \™›]_ ºkÆ ®ı∫Ô^ zƬ˛‚| s|˛[≈™. ®Àk·° ʬ˛´D ÷Õ> \VuÆ ®ı∫Ô^ zƬ˛|D ®[√m, g”¬z g^ ºkÆ√|D. \™D Œº´ ŒÚ >¶Ák ¤√D ÿƒF> ∏[A ̶, >Vs¬z]¬ÔÈVD. ŒÚ Wt¶›]uz© ∏≈zD ∂ÁÈ√VBÈVD. E§m ÷Á¶ÿkπ¬z© ∏≈z \™D ¤√D ÿƒFB› ]ÚD∏ s|˛[≈m. c^º· ŒÚ ˛π¬ Œπ ºÔ‚˛≈m. ¤√›]_ \™D ∞[ ∂ÁÈ˛≈m ®[Æ Â\¬z ÂVº\ ºÔ^s ºÔ‚˛º≈VD. \™D ∂ÁÈkÁ> ÿkÆ©√kÏÔ”D cı|. ∂kÏÔ^ ∂Õ> \VuÆ ®ı∫Ôπ_ Œ‚Ω¬ ÿÔVı| ∂ku§ºÈºB W[Æ º√VF s|kmD cı|. ]BV™D √wzD EÈÚ¬z, c‚ÔVÏÕ> c¶º™ºB, ®∫˛ÚÕº>V º\Vƒ\V™ ®ı∫Ô^ k´› ÿ>V¶∫˛ s|˛[≈™. ∂kuÁ≈› m´›> ∂kÏÔ^ xB_kÏ. ∂kuÁ≈ ÿkÆ©√VÏÔ^. ]BV™D ÿƒFBV> º√Vm, ÿƒ·ÔˆB\VÔ (ÿÔ‚¶ ®ı∫Ô^ ÷[§) ÷Ú©√kÏÔ^ cı|. \™›][ ÷B_A ®[™ÿk[≈V_ \VuÆ ®ı∫ÔÁ· ÿkÆ›>V_ ∂ku§ºÈºB Œ‚Ω W[Æ s|TÏÔ^ ∂Õ> ®ı∫ÔπºÈºB \™D W[Æ s|D. ∑kVt ´V\>Vƒˆ¶D ]BV™D √wÔ ŒÚ ƒV>Ô[ kÕ>V[. ∑kVt ´V\>V¸ ∂k–¬z ´V\ÂV\›]_ y‚Áƒ ÿÔV|›>VÏ. ∂k[ \™©ØÏk\V™k[. ´V\>Vƒ[ ∂kM¶D “¤√D ÿƒF•D º√Vm z´∫ÁÔ \‚|D WÁ™¬Ô ºkı¶VD. ∂m «–\V[˜BVÔ ÷ÚÕ>VKD ƒˆ” ®[≈VÏ. “A]Bk[ ÂV[ ∞[ z´∫ÁÔ WÁ™¬Ô© º√V˛º≈[! ´V\ÂV\›Á>› >Vº™ ¤∏¬Ô© º√V˛º≈[. c∫Ô^ Ô‚¶Á·ÔÁ· \™©ØÏk\VÔ¬ ÔÁ¶©∏Ω©º√[” ®[Æ Ì§™VÏ ´V\>VƒÏ. ∂kM¶D y‚Áƒ \Õ]´\V™ ´V\ÂV\›Á> 15 Wt¶º\V Œ[√m ¤√\VÁÈB·ºkV ¤√D ÿƒF•D√Ω Ì§ ∂–©∏ s‚¶VÏ.
8
sºkÔkVË / gÔ¸‚ 2011
∂Õ> ÷Á·Q[ g™Õ>\VÔ ¤√D ÿƒFB©º√V™V[. ´V\ ´V\ ´V\ ÿÔVfiƒ ºÂ´›]uz ∏[ ∂k[ \™›]_ ŒÚ ®ıD kÕ>m. “ÂV[ z´∫ÁÔ WÁ™¬Ôºk ̶Vm. g\VD. ÂV[ z´∫ÁÔ WÁ™¬Ô\V‚º¶[ ®[Æ zÚ°¬z kV¬z¬ ÿÔ|›]Ú¬˛º≈º™! ŒÚ kV™´›Á>ºBV «–\V[˜ÁBºBV WÁ™¬Ô¬ ̶Vm. z´∫z ºkı¶VD; z´∫z ºkı¶VD; z´∫z ºkı¶VD!” ∂k[ ´V\ÂV\ ¤√›]uz© √]_ z´∫z ¤√º\ ÿƒFm ÿÔVıΩÚÕ>V[. ÷m >V[ \™›][ ÷B_A! ŒÚ ®ı›Á> ¿∫Ô^ ÿkÆ¬Ô ÿkÆ¬Ô ∂]ºÈºB º√VF Œ‚Ω¬ ÿÔVı| s|TÏÔ^. \VuÆ ®ı∫ÔÁ·© √u§¬ ÔkÁÈ©√¶VyÏÔ^. ∂kuÁ≈© ∏Ω¬ÔV\_ s‚| s|∫Ô^. \VuÆ ®ı∫Ô^ kÕm º√VÔ‚|D. º>ÏÕÿ>|›> ¤√›Á>fl ÿƒF•∫Ô^. \™›][ c^º· ÷ÚÕm WÁ™∆‚|D z§©A ˛Á¶›>mD ÷i¶ º>kÁ> ¤√D ÿƒFkÁ>› ÿ>V¶ÏÕm ÿƒF•∫Ô^. \VuÆ ®ı∫Ôπ_ ÷ÚÕm >©∏¬Ô ÷[ÿ™VÚ ka, ¤√D ÿƒF•D ºkÔ›Á> ∂]Ôˆ©√m. \™›]ºÈºB ¤√ºkÔ›Á> ∂]Ôˆ•∫Ô^. ÷m \™›]_ \VuÆ ®ı∫Ô^ º>V[≈V]Ú¬Ô ÷m°D ŒÚ kaBVzD! √Ω©√ΩBVÔ ¤√D ÿƒF•D ºkÔ›Á>¬ zÁ≈•∫Ô^. g´D√›]_ \™›][ ƒ¬] ∂]Ô ºkÔ›]_ ÿƒÈkV˛≈m. \™D ∂Á\]•ÆD º√Vm ¤√›Á> ∑È√\VÔ ¿∫Ô^ ÿ>V¶ÏÕm ÿƒFB xΩ•D. \™›]_ \Õ]´›Á> zÁ≈Õ> ºkÔ›]_ ¤√D ÿƒF•D º√VmD \VuÆ ®ı∫Ô^ º>V[§™V_, \Æ√Ω•D ¤√›][ ºkÔ›]Á™ ∂]Ôˆ•∫Ô^. ¤√›][ ºkÔ›Á> ∂]Ôˆ›mD zÁ≈›mD, kƒ]BVÔ ÿ\^· ÿ\^· ¤√D ÿƒF•D ºkÔ›]uz kÚD kÁ´ ÿƒF•∫Ô^. \VuÆ ®ı∫Ô^ zÁ≈•D; \Á≈•D. ÷´ı¶Vkm ÷Á¶fiƒ_: ]BV™›]_ ∂\ÚD EÈÚ¬z› #¬ÔD kÕm s|D. >D kBD ÷wÕm s|kÏ. ÷>uz› yÏ° ®[™? \™D ºkÔD zÁ≈•D º√Vm, #¬Ô›]_ gμkm ÷B_A>V[. \™›m¬z› ÿ>ˆÕ>m ®_ÈVD #¬ÔD \‚|D >Vº™! sfiQV™ g´VFflEl_ ŒÚ ÔÚ›m Â[z WÁÈ WÆ›>©√‚|^·m. 5 \Ë ºÂ´D gμÕm #∫˛™V_ º√E¬ ÿ\‚¶√Vo¬ º´‚ (]∑¬Ô^ º>V[§ ∂a•D ºkÔD) 9% zÁ≈Õm s|˛[≈m. ŒÚkÏ mig_Fs_ ÷Ú¬zD º√Vm ÿƒÈs|D ƒ¬]¬z ∏.®©.gÏ. ®[Æ ÿ√BÏ. ¿ı| √|›]Ú¬zD º√Vm, ∑kVƒ›][ ºkÔD zÁ≈˛[≈m. ÷>B›mΩ©∏[ ºkÔD zÁ≈˛[≈m. ´›> ∂ø›>xD zÁ≈˛[≈m. ÷ÁkBÁ™›mD ¿∫Ô^ ]BV™D ÿƒF•D º√VmD WÔμ˛[≈™. gÔºk ¿∫Ô^ ]BV™›]_ ∂\ÏÕ>V_ #¬ÔD kÚk]_ sB©A¬zˆBm Œ[ÆD ÷_ÁÈ. (Ô‚|Á´ ÿ>V¶ÚD)
sºkÔkVË / gÔ¸‚ 2011
9
ÂEºÔ>\[≈D
Ô. Ô]Ϻk_, ˛w¬z ∂´ÛÏ, ºÔVÁk
1717) o∫ÔA´V›]_ Ekÿ√Ú\V[ cÈÁÔ› º>VuÆs›>VÏ ®[ÆD sib A´V›]_ sibkV_ cÈÔD º>VuÆs¬Ô©√‚|^·m ®[ÆD Ì≈©√‚ΩÚ¬˛≈m. ÷]_ >∫Ô·m ÔÚ›m ®[™?
Œº´ √´Dÿ√VÚÁ·›>V[ o∫ÔA´VD Ek[ ®[ÆD sib A´VD sib ®[ÆD ÌÆ˛[≈™. gÏ. ÔVÏ›]ÁÔflƒVt, ÷È›#Ï, sÚmÂÔÏ \Vk‚¶D.
1718) g[*Ô kV]Ôπ_ EÈÏ >k≈V™ kal_ ÿƒ_Ȭ ÔV´D ®[™?
g[*Ô kV]Ôπ_ √ÈÏ ƒˆBV™ kal_ ÿƒ_k>VÔ ¿∫Ô^ Œ›m¬ ÿÔV^˛SÏÔ^. >kÆ ÿƒF√kÏÔπ_ sfiQVMÔ^ ÷Ú¬˛≈VÏÔ^, ÿ>VaÈV·ÏÔ^ ÷Ú¬˛≈VÏÔ^, ÔÁÈQÏÔ^, ÂV›]ÔÏÔ^ ÷Ú¬˛≈VÏÔ^. ∂kÏÔ^ ÿƒF•D >kÆÔ^ ÂD ÔıÁ¬ z›mk]_ÁÈ. g[*Ô kV]Ôπ¶D ÂVD WÁ≈B ®]Ï√VÏ©A¬Ô^ Ák›]Ú©√>V_ ∂kÏÔ^ zÁ≈Ô^ ÂDÁ\ ∂]Ô\VÔ cÆ›m˛[≈™. ÂD\V_ xΩBVs‚¶VKD ∂kÏÔ·Vkm Â_ÈkÏÔ·VÔ ÷Ú¬Ô¬ ̶V>V ®[≈ ®]Ï√VÏ©∏_ sÁ·Õ> g>∫ÔD ÷m. gº´V¬˛B\V™ g>∫ÔD, ÔkÁÈ ÷m. √V. ƒ∫ÔÏ, ÿ>uz›ÿ>Ú, ƒVD√kÏ k¶ÔÁ´, ÿÂ_ÁÈ \Vk‚¶D.
1719) s´>D ÷Ú¬˛≈VÏÔº·, ∞[! s´>D ÷ÚÕ>V_>V[ √È[ ˛Á¶¬z\V ?
\M>M[ g”Á\ k·ÏflE, z|D√ ŒuÆÁ\, ÂVÔZÔ x[º™u≈D, ƒx>VB ŒuÆÁ\ g˛BkuƬz ∂Ω©√Á¶ ∑B¬Ô‚|©√V|, AÈ™¶¬ÔD, >Vº™ x[kÕm >[ ÷[√∫ÔÁ· s‚|¬ ÿÔV|›>_, >^π© º√V|>_ ÷Ák >V[. ∂§°k·´ ºkı|\V™V_ AÈ[Ô^ ∂¶∫Ô ºkı|D.
ÛÏ >VƒÏ
sºkÔkVË / gÔ¸‚ 2011
11
Ôı√VÏÁk ÷wÕ>kÏÔ^ ÔVm ÌÏÁ\•Á¶BkÏÔ·VÔ ÷Ú©√m ÷B_A, kVF º√ƒV\_ ÿ\·™\VÔ ÷Ú©√kÏÔ^ \™cÆ] ∂]ÔD ÿ√ÆkVÏÔ^. \™D ∂Á\]ÿ√≈¬ Ôu≈kÏÔ^ sa©AÏ° ÿ√ÆkVÏÔ^. ∂Á™›m ∂ÔxÔ k·ÏflE¬zD g[*Ô ÂVÔZÔ k·ÏflE¬zD g>V´D ∑B¬Ô‚|©√V| >V[. ∂>uÔV™ √luEÔ^ >V[ √‚ΩM ÷Ú›>_, c©A, Aπ, ÔV´D ÷kuÁ≈¬ zÁ≈›>_ g˛BÁk. ®_. \ËÔı¶[, Ø>©√VıΩ, z\ˆ \Vk‚¶D.
1720) sa©AÏÁk k·Ï©√Á> Ô_Ÿˆ \VkÏÔ”¬z \‚|D ∂_ÈV\_ ºkÁÈ ÿƒFm ÿÔVı| ÷Ú¬zD ÷Á·QÏÔ‚zD ®©√Ω© √´©√xΩBD?
ºBVÔ©√luE xÔVDÔ^, g”Á\ k·ÏflE xÔVDÔ^, c^jÏ› ÿ>Vı¶ÏÔ^ √luE xÔVDÔ^, kBm x]ÏÕº>VÏ ÿ>Vı|© √luE xÔVDÔ^ (kV™©´¸]Ô^ xÔVD) E≈©AWÁÈ ºBVÔ©√luE, c^jÏ ºBVÔ©√luE kz©A¬Ô^, \ÔπÏ xÔVDÔ^, g[*Ô© √luE xÔVDÔ^, zwÕÁ>Ô^ √ı√V‚| kz©A xÔVD g˛Bku§[ JÈD ∂Á™›m› >´©∏™Ú¬zD √luE >´, ºÔÕ]´D xBuE ÿƒF˛[≈m. ®D. ©ˆB∫ÔV, EkÔ∫ÁÔ
1721) ÷_È≈›]_ ÷ÚÕm ƒJÔ ºƒÁk ÿƒFkm Â_È>V? g[*Ô›]_ (m≈k≈›]_) ÷ÚÕm ƒJÔ ºƒÁk ÿƒFkm Â_È>V?
ÂVD ÿƒF•D ŒÀÿkVÚ ÿƒBKD, ∂m E§>Vl–D ÿ√ˆ>Vl–D ƒx>VB›Á>•D ÷BuÁÔÁB•D √V]¬Ôºk ÿƒF˛[≈™. gÔºk sa©AÏ°¶[ ÂVD ÿƒF•D ŒÀÿkVÚ ÿƒBKD ƒx>VB ºƒÁkºB. ÷[Æ ÿ√ÚD√VKD ∑BÂÈ›]uÔVÔ© √D ƒD√V]©√m, ∑BÂÈ›]uÔVÔ¬ z|D√ kVμ¬ÁÔ kVμkm, ÷Ák ∂·°¬z *§ºB kuAÆ›>©√|˛[≈™. ÷Á> \Vu§, ∑B¬Ô‚|©√V|D ∑BÂÈ \Æ©AD ÿÔVı¶ EÈ´Vkm, xøºÂ´D ƒJÔ ºƒÁk ÿƒFB x[k´ºkı|D. ÂV‚Ω[ ∂kƒ´›º>Ák ÷m>V[. \u≈√Ω ®Õ> ºkÁÈÿƒF√kÏÔ·VÔ ÷ÚÕ>VKD >™¬z¬ ˛Á¶›> ºkÁÈÁB Â_È xÁ≈l_ ÿƒF>V_ ƒx>VBD Â[Á\•ÆD. >k≈VÔfl ÿƒF>V_ ∏≈Ú¬z› yÁ\ sÁ·•D ®[≈ cÏ°¶[ √ËBVu≈ ºkı|D. ®_ºÈVÚD ÷B[≈ ∂·° ÿ>Vı|D EÈ´Vkm xøºÂ´› ÿ>Vı|D gu≈ºkı|D ®[√º> ÷BȬ ÌΩBm. ∞. ÿÔVDÁ√BV, ∂D√Vƒx›]´D
1722) ∑kVt sºkÔV™Õ>Ï ÷Á·QÏÔ‚z ∞[ x¬˛B›mkD ÿÔV|›>VÏ?
EÆ zwÕÁ>Ô‚z c¶KD c^·xD kÁ·Õm ÿÔV|¬zD. ÿÂ˛μ°¶[ ÷Ú¬zD. k·ÚD kVF©A ÷Ú¬zD. g™V_ \™cÆ] ÷´Vm. x]BkÏÔ‚z \™cÆ] ÷Ú¬Ô¬Ì|D. g™V_ k·ÚD kVF©A, c¶_\™ ÿÂ˛μ°› >[Á\•D zÁ≈kVÔºk ÷Ú¬zD. ÷Á·Q–¬z, c¶KD
12
sºkÔkVË / gÔ¸‚ 2011
c^·xD k·ÚD. ÿ²μÕm ÿÔV|¬zD. mig_´·°¬z \™cÆ]•D ÷Ú¬zD. c¶ÈV_ cÁw¬Ô xΩ•D. >[kVμ¬ÁÔÁB› >[ Â_ȧs[√Ω \Vu§¬ ÿÔV^· xΩ•D. gÔºk ∑kVt sºkÔV™Õ>Ï ÂV‚|¬zD ƒ\B›]uzD ÿ>Vı¶Vu≈ ÷Á·QÏÔ^ x[ k´ ºkı|D ®™ sÚD∏™VÏ. ºÔÕ]´ WÆk™Ï ]Ú ∞¬ÂV›˜ ´V™º¶ BVÚ¬z› >[ ®]ÏÔVÈ k·ÏflEl_ ƒV>Á™l_ ÂD∏¬ÁÔ ÷Ú¬˛≈º>V ∂kº™ ÷Á·Q[. ÷·Á\ ®[√m kBÁ>© ÿ√VÆ›> s≠BD ∂_È. >[Á™k·Ï›m, \Vu§, º\D√|›]¬ ÿÔV^”D gkÁÈ© ÿ√VÆ›> s≠BD ®[√VÏ. 18 kB]™[ ŒÚk[ >[ Ô¶Õ>ÔVȬ Ô™°Ôπ_ ∂tμÕm ÷Ú©√V™V˛[ ∂k[ ˛wk[. 70 kB]™Ï ŒÚkÏ >[ E≈©√V™ kVμ¬ÁÔl[ cflƒ¬Ô‚¶D ÷M>V[ k´©º√V˛≈m ®[Æ ÂD∏flÿƒB_√‚¶V_ ∂kÏ ÷Á·QÏ. L. ƒÕ]´º\ÔÈV ˛Úi[ºÔVs_, sÚmÂÔÏ \Vk‚¶D.
1723) ∂[∏[ cÚkD ®m?
∑BÂÈD ÷[Á\, ÔÚÁ (÷´¬ÔD) ∏≈Ú¬ÔVÔ s‚|¬ ÿÔV|›>_, ]BVÔ cÏ°, ƒ˛©A›>[Á\ ÷Ák ®_ÈVD ∂[∏[ ƒV>V´, g´D√ WÁÈ cÚk∫Ô^. ÷ku≈V_ ®øD ys´\™ºkÔ›Á> g¬Ô©√ËBVÔ ƒx>VB› ÿ>Vı¶VÔ \VuÆkm ÷[–D cBÏÕ> WÁÈ. cÈ˛_ c^· ŒÀÿkVÚ clÁ´•D >[Á™© º√VȺk ºÂE›>_, ∂[∏[ cBÏWÁÈ. ®¸. ÿƒ∫ºÔV‚|ºk_, ~º´V|
1724) ÛˆB Â\¸ÔV´D ÿƒFk>V_ √È[ ®[™? ÛˆB Â\¸ÔV´›Á> x>o_ Ôu≈kÏ BVÏ?
ÛˆB Â\¸ÔV´D ºk>›]_ Ì≈©√|D ŒÚ sˆkV™ ka√V‚| ÿ§ gzD. ÔVÈ©º√V¬˛_ ∂m ºBVÔ© √luEl_ ºƒÏ¬Ô©√‚| s‚¶m. ÛˆB Â\¸ÔV´D NÕm >Ï\›]_ Â[z ÷ÁÕ> ŒÚ √luE gzD. ÷]_ (1) c¶u√luE (2) gƒ™D (3) ƒkVƒ™D (4) ∏´VVBV\D (5) \Õ]´D mig_m>_ (6) ]BV™D g˛BÁk Œ[§Á˛[≈™. ÛˆB Â\¸ÔV´D ÔVB›ˆ \Õ]´D º√V_ º√Vu≈›>¬Ôm. ØÁ¤, ºBVÔD x>oBku§_ ∞>Vkm s|√‚|© º√VlÚÕ>V_ ÛˆB Â\¸ÔV´D ∂>Á™ WÁ≈° ÿƒF•D. ♦
♦♦♦
sºkÔkVË / gÔ¸‚ 2011
13
ºÂVF yÏ›>_, ∑Æ∑Æ©Á√ ∂]Ô\V¬z>_, ∂§°¬ ÌÏÁ\ cı¶V¬z>_ g˛B Â[Á\Ô^ ˛‚|D. k´ÈVu§_ ÛˆB Â\¸ÔV´›]uz x>o_ ÿ√ÚÁ\ º>Ω›>Õ>kÏ ƒ\Ï›> ´V\>VvÏ gkVÏ. ∂kÚD ʶÏÔ”D ÂV˚Æ x>_ ®ø±Æ ÛˆB Â\¸ÔV´D kÁ´ (]™D) √l[≈VÏÔ^ ®[√Ï. ∂°Õ› ®[≈ Eu≈´E[ \[™Ï ∂©√V√Õ› ®[√VÏ, ÛˆB Â\¸ÔV´›]Á™© ∏´flƒV´D √ıbk>uÿÔ™ >[ ÂV‚Á¶ºB ]BVÔD ÿƒFm A≈©√‚¶VÏ ®[√Ï. ºÔÕ]´›][ √È ÷Á·QÏÔ^ xÔVt_ ±uÿ≈‚| ÛˆB Â\¸ÔV´D º√V|km ƒÏkƒV>V´D. 36000 º√Ï Œº´ ºÂ´›]_ ÛˆB Â\¸ÔV´D º√V‚| ºÔÕ]´›][ \›]B©∏´º>ƒ¬ ˛Á· ˛[™¸A¬˛_ ÷¶D ÿ√uÆ^·m. ˜.®¸. ÔVÏ›]ºÔB[, ]Úºk¶ÔD
1725) Ô¶°^ ®©º√Vm BV´V_ º>V[§™VÏ?
÷¬ºÔ^s¬z© √È >¶Ák √]_ Ì≈©√‚|^·m. Ô¶°Á·© √Á¶›>kÏ z©AƒVt ®[Æ √]_ ̧™V_ z©AƒVtÁB© √Á¶›>kÏ BVÏ ®[≈ ºÔ^s ®øD. z©AƒVtÁB© √Á¶›>kÏ \[™VσVt ®[≈V_ \[™VσVtÁB© √Á¶›>kÏ BVÏ ®[≈ ºÔ^s ®øD. ÷©√Ω xΩs_ÈV\_ ºÔ^s ®økÁ> ®©√Ωfl ƒ\Vπ©√m? ÷ÀkˆÁƒl_ ∞º>V Œ[Æ ∏§>V_ √Á¶¬Ô©√¶V\_ “>V[ >V[ º>V[§BVÔ” º>V[§BVÔ ÷Ú¬Ô ºkı|D. ∂m ∏§ÿ>V[§_ÈV© ÿ√ÚWÁÈ. ∂>Á™ ∑BDA ®[√Ï. ÂT™ sfiQV™xD ÷Õ> >V[º>V[§” g‚º¶Vº√VlL¸ >›mk›Á> ∞uÔ› ÿ>V¶∫˛ ÷Ú¬˛≈m. ®D. x›m¬z\VÏ
1726) ÔÚ\D ®[√m BVm?
÷flÿƒV_ ÂD ∂§° sˆkÁ¶B sˆkÁ¶B º\KD º\KD gw\V™ ÿ√VÚ^ ÿÔV^”D. ƒV>V´ WÁÈl_ ÔÚ\D ®[√m (1) ƒ¬]ÁBfl ÿƒÈs|km (2) ƒ¬]ÁB© √B[>ÚD s>›]_ ÿƒÈs|km (3) ƒ¬]ÁBfl E¬Ô™xD
14
sºkÔkVË / gÔ¸‚ 2011
]≈Á\•D c^· s>›]_ ÿƒÈs|km ®[ÿ≈_ÈVD ÔÚ\›][ ÿ√VÚ^ sˆ•D. √B[ ®[√m, c¶™Ω©√È[, ¿ı¶ÔVÈ©√È[, W´Õ>´©√È[, >MÂ√Ú¬z©√È[, ∏≈Ú¬z©√È[, ÂV‚|¬z©√È[, cÈÔ·VsB √È[ ®[ √È ÿ√VÚ^ÔÁ· ∞uzD. ŒÚ ÿƒBo[ √B[ sˆkVÔ gÔ, ∂m ÿkÆD c¶ÈV_ ÿƒFB©√|D ÿƒBÈVÔ ÷_ÈV\_, \™›>V_, ∂[∏™V_, ∂§s™V_, QV™›>V_, yϬÔ>ˆƒ™›>V_ g[\ ∂§kV_ ÿƒFB©√|D. ÷©√Ω ÷flÿƒV_ sˆ•D, gwxD ÿÔV^”D. ŒÚ ÿƒBÁÈ› ]ÚD√› ]ÚD√fl ÿƒF√kˆ[ \™©√w¬ÔD, gw\V™©√V]©A ÷kuÁ≈ ∂flÿƒB_ cÚkV¬zD. ÷>Á™ ƒD¸ÔV´D ®[ÆD, √ı√V| ®[ÆD ÌÆkmı|. ÂVD ÿƒF•D ÔVˆB∫ÔÁ· Â\¬zD ∏≈Ú¬zD ∂m >ÚD Â[Á\ yÁ\ÔÁ·¬ Ô¬˛_ ÿÔVı| ÂuÔVˆBD ®[ÆD yBÔVˆBD ®[ÆD kÁÔ©√|›mºkVD. ∂ku§[ JÈD Â\¬z Â[Á\•D, √ˆ∑D ˛Á¶¬zD. √VkxD AıËBxD kÕm ºƒÚD. ÂVD ÿƒF> √V√AıËBº\ Â\¬z© √È[ >Ú˛[≈m ®[√Á> ÂVD c´V>kVÆ, √È∏≈sÔ‚z© ∏≈zD √È[, >ı¶Á™ ˛Á¶¬zD. ÷m √u§B ÿ√Vm s]ÁB› >V[ ÔÚ\s] ®[˛º≈VD. ŒÀÿkVÚ ÿƒBK¬zD ƒ\ ∂·sÈV™ ®]ÏflÿƒB_ ®[≈ WR‚¶M[ J[≈Vkm s]ÁB, √_∏≈s, ¿] Œø¬ÔD, ƒ\BD ®[≈ √È >·∫Ô‚z cBÏ›] cÚkV™m >V[ ÔÚ\ s]. ÷m ÂD ŒÀÿkVÚ ÿƒBK¬zD ÂDÁ\© ÿ√VÆ©A^·k´V¬z˛≈m. ymD Â[ÆD ∏≈Ï>´kV´V ®[≈ ÔËB[ Ø∫z[≈™VÏ kV¬z ÷Á>ºB kuAÆ›m˛≈m. ÷©√Á¶©∏[ >ÁÈE≈Õ> Œø¬Ô ¿] ÿ§ s] ®[Æ ÔÏ\ s]ÁB EÈ sfiQVMÔ”D ∞u√Ï.
guGˆ_ g”Á\© √luE
z\ˆ \Vk‚¶D guGÏ p>Ï\ ƒV¸>V ºÔVso_ ]Ú\] ˜. ˛ÚiD\V^ ¶›]B g”Á\© √luE xÔVt_ ]Ú ˛ˆ¤V z\VÏ E≈©AÁ´ gu§™VÏ. ºBVÔ©√luE, √ı√V‚|¬ ÔÁ>Ô^ A›>Ô©√ˆ∑ ÷Ák E≈©∏¶D ÿ√u≈™.
sºkÔkVË / gÔ¸‚ 2011
15
÷>B›Á>› ]Ú|D ÷MBÔÁ>Ô^
1730) √VÏÁkºB ºkÆ>V[
cÈ˛_ Â_ÈmD ÷_ÁÈ. ÿÔ‚¶mD ÷_ÁÈ. ÂD √VÏÁk•D ®ıxº\ Â_Èm ÿÔ‚¶Á> cÚkV¬z˛≈m ®[√VÏ zÚÂV>Ï. ÷>uz s·¬ÔD >VÚ∫Ô^ ®[≈V[ ʶ[ E[™©√[. ´lo_ Ì‚¶D ∂]Ô\VÔ ÷ÚÕ>V_ ‘ÿˆƒ_’ ®[˛º≈VD. ÿƒVuÿ√Vas_ Ì‚¶D ∂]ÔD kÕ>V_ “Â_È Ì‚¶D” ®[˛º≈VD ®[Æ s·¬ÔD >Õ>VÏ zÚ. Ô‚E› ÿ>Vı¶[ Ô‚Á¶B©√[ ÷Õ>¬ Ô‚EÁB s‚| ®]ϬԂE¬z© º√V™V[. >ÁÈkÏ >∫ÔƒVt “mº´V˛, ƒ‚Á¶ ]Ú©∏, gBV´VD ÔBV´VD, sÁÈ º√V˛≈k[” ®[Æ ∂kÁ™› ]‚Ω™VÏ. ®]ϬԂE¬ÔV´[ ∞ÔVD√´D >ÁÈkÏ >∫ÔƒVtl[ Ô‚E¬z kÕ>V[. ∂kÁ™ “\™D \V§BkÏ >VF T| ]ÚDA√kÏ, ÿÔV^ÁÔ› ÿ>π° ÿ√u≈kÏ” ®[Æ k´ºku≈VÏ >∫ÔƒVt! sºÂV√V˜ ∂´EBo_ J[Æ zÁ≈Ô^ Ôı¶VÏ. g›\©´ƒDvV ä >uAÔμflE √´WÕ>V ä ∏≈Á´› #uÆ>_ t›BVkV>D ä ÿ√VF©º√fl∑ ÷Ák ∂Á™›mD ‘√V>Ô∫Ô^’ ®[√VÏ ∂kÏ.
1731) ∂Às¶›][ ÔÁ>ºB ºkÆ>V[!
g[*Ô QV™D ÿ√u≈kÚ¬z c∫Ô^ A›>Ô ∂§° ÿÔVfiƒxD √B[√¶Vm. ÂT™© º√VϬԷ›]_ ~‚Ω•D ∂DAD √B[√|\V? sa©AÏ°>V[ º>Ák ®[√VÏ zÚ ºÔV>ı¶√VË. zÚs[ \Vs \V·sÔV ÿƒ[Á™l_ kE›>VÏ. ŒÚ ®¸˛º\V ∂Ô]ÁB T‚Ω_ ºkÁȬz Ák›m¬ ÿÔVı¶VÏ. ∂Õ>© ÿ√ıb¬z kV¬zkD ˛C™Ï, mË mÁk¬zD ÷BÕ]´D, t¬L, ÿ>VÁȬÔV‚E©ÿ√‚Ω ÷kuÁ≈ ÷B¬Ô› ÿ>ˆBºk ÷_ÁÈ.
÷©√¬Ô›]uÔV™ s·D√´ W] c>s sºkÔV™Õ>V ÷[¸Ω‚R‚ g‡© o∫¬s¸Ω¬ ¸˛_¸ ∏Á´ºk‚ (o‚) ÿƒ[Á™ - 629 049 sºkÔkVË / gÔ¸‚ 2011 17
∂K›m©º√V™ \V·sÔV “∂Ωÿ√ıº! c™¬z ®[™>V[ ÿ>ˆ•D?” ®[Æ ºÔ‚¶VÏ. “ÂV[ √M©∏´º>ƒ›][ \VM[ √VÁȬÔ≈©√]_ ]≈Á\ ƒVo” ®[≈V^ ∂Õ> ∂Ô], ÿ√Út>›m¶[.
º´Õ]´kVËl_ ÷ÚÕm
1732) cuƒVÔfl E≈zÔ^
√ÔkVM¶D WÁ≈Bfl ∑Á\Ô^ ÷ÚÕ>™. ∂kuÁ≈ mig_ˆ¶›]_ ÷ÚÕm ÷[º™Vˆ¶›]uz¬ ÿÔVı| ÿƒ_È ºkı|D. k™›]_ kVμÕ> clˆ™∫ÔÁ· c>s¬z ∂Áw›>VÏ √ÔkV[. ®_ºÈVÚD ÿÂVıΩflƒV¬zfl ÿƒV_o› >©∏›m¬ ÿÔVı¶™Ï. BVÁ™¬z ÔıËBD ∂]ÔD ä E[™ºkÁÈ ÿƒFBVm. E∫Ô›]uz ÔÏkD ∂]ÔD ä E§B ºkÁÈ ÿƒFBVm. ÁÔx‚Ω ∂·ºk ÷ÚÕ> mig_V[Ô^, ∂Ë_Ô^ gÏk›m¶[ x[ kÕ>™. “√ÔkVº™ ÷Õ>fl ∑Á\ÔÁ· E[™flE[™© ÿ√V‚¶È∫Ô^ g¬˛ ®∫Ô^ xm˛_ Ô‚Ωs|∫Ô^” ®[Æ ∂Õ> E[™fiEÆ sÈ∫zÔ^ ºkıΩ¬ ÿÔVı¶™. √ÔkV[ ∂ÀkVº≈ ÿƒFm s‚¶VÏ. ∂Õ> E[™fiEÆ ∏´VËÔ^ >∫Ô^ ∑Á\ÔÁ·› #¬˛¬ ÿÔVı| ƒ\ÿkπÁB ¶Õm Ô¶Õm º√VÔ ºkıΩB ÷¶›]uz© A≈©√‚¶™. Â|Â|ºk √V¶_Ô^, ¶™D. √ÔkVM[ √ËÁB guÆk]_ g™Õ>D. >∫Ô^ ∑Á\Ôπ[ √V´xD kÚ›>xD ∂kuƬz› ÿ>ˆBºk ÷_ÁÈ. ∂©∏´VËÔ^ ∂Õ>fl ∑Á\ÔÁ·› #¬zk>uz √]_ ∂Õ>fl ∑Á\Ô^ ∂Õ>fl EuÆlÏÔÁ·fl ∑\Õm ÿƒ_km º√V_ º>V[§uÆ. ÔÁ¶El_ ∂Ák º√VFfl ºƒ´ºkıΩB ÷¶D kÕm ∑Á\ÔÁ· ÷≈¬˛ Ák›>º√Vm, >∫Ô”¬zfl E≈zÔ^ xÁ·›]Ú©√Á>¬ Ôı¶™Ï. ∂ku≈V_ \´∫Ôπ[ cflE¬zD, sıb¬zD √≈¬Ô xΩÕ>m. > ∫ Ô ^ √V´∫ÔÁ·fl ∑\¬Ô¬ ÔuƬ ÿÔVı¶kÏÔ‚z ∂ÁkºB ÷≈¬ÁÔÔ·V˛ s|˛[≈™. √ÔkVM[ ∂ÚºÔ ∂Ák ÿƒ[Æs|˛[≈™. ∂[A¶[ ∏≈Ú¬ÿÔ™ >V∫Ô©√|D ∑Á\Ô^ ∑Á\Ôº· ∂_È. ÷≈¬ÁÔÔ^ ∂Ák!
18
sºkÔkVË / gÔ¸‚ 2011
º´Õ]´kVËl_ ÷ÚÕm
1733) ÷[Æ tÔ Â_È ÂV^
´V_© kV_º¶V ÿ\Ïv[ ®[≈ ∂ÿ\ˆ¬Ô› >›mkQVM √V´yB EÕ>Á™BV_ tÔ°D Ôk´©√‚¶kÏ. ∂kÏ tÔ© ÿ√VÚ›>\VÔ¬ Ì≈™VÏä kVμ¬ÁÔl[ \VÁBÔπ_ Œ[Æ ä “÷[Æ Œ[ÆD ∂©√Ω kVμkV ƒVkV ®[Æ yÏ\VM¬˛≈ ÂV^ ÷_ÁÈ” ä ®[≈ ®ıD c∫Ô^ ÷>B›]_ ®ø] Ák›m¬ ÿÔV^”∫Ô^. ÷[Æ >V[ ÷Õ> gıΩ[ tÔ°D Â_È ÂV^! ÷[Æ tÔ x¬˛B\V™ ÂV^. ÷[Æ ¿∫Ô^ yϬ˛[≈ ∏´flEÁ™. ÷[Æ ¿∫Ô^ ®|¬˛≈ xΩ°, ÷[Æ ¿∫Ô^ ∂–√s¬˛[≈ g™Õ>D c∫Ô^ kVμ¬ÁÔ xøkÁ>•º\ cÚkV¬ÔÈVD. ÷Õ> ÂVÁ· ¿∫Ô^ ∂bz˛≈ xÁ≈ tÔ°D x¬˛B›mkD kVFÕ>m. ÂVD kVμ¬ÁÔ cÚkV˛ WÏ\VD ÿƒFB©√|km ÷[Á≈B ]™›Á>© º√V[≈ √È ÂV‚Ôπ[ kˆÁƒl™V_ >V[! ŒÀÿkVÚ ÂVÁ·•D WÁ≈kVÔ kVw c>°D ŒÚ cÆ] ÿ\Va ÷º>V ÷Ú¬˛≈m! ÂV[ ∂|›> 24 \Ë ºÂ´›Á> Œø∫ÔVÔ kVμºk[. ®[ kVμÂVπ_ ∂Á™›m© ∏´flEÁ™ÔÁ·•D ÷[º≈ yÏ›ms¶ xBuE √ı \V‚º¶[. ÷[Æ ÂV[ ®[ c¶_, \™D cuƒVÔD ÷kuÁ≈ º\D√|›]¬ ÿÔV^ºk[. ÷m ÷©√Ω g™V_ ä ∂m ∂©√Ω g˛s‚¶V_ ®[Æ ÔkÁÈ©√‚| ÷Õ> ÂVÁ· Tı √ı \V‚º¶[. ÷[Æ ÂV[ ®[ kVμ¬ÁÔ ºkÆ s>\VÔ ∂Á\Õ>V_ ÂV[ ®[™ ÿƒFºk[ ®[Æ Ô™° ÔV \V‚º¶[. kVμ¬ÁÔ ºkÆs>\_È. ÷Ú©√Á> Ák›m¬ ÿÔVı| Â[z kVμkm ®©√Ω ®[Æ √VÏ©º√[ ÂV[. ÷[Æ, ®[Á™¬ zÁ≈ÌÆD ∏≈Ï ÿƒVuÔÁ·•D, ®[ √w∫ÔVÈ› >kÆÔ‚ÔVÔ ®[Á™ºB ÿÂVÕm ÿÔV^”D º√V¬ÁÔ•D A≈¬ÔË›m \≈Õm s|ºk[. ÷[Æ \‚|D ÂV[ ∏≈Á´ \Vu≈ºkV, ]Ú›>ºkV ®[Á™› ]Ú›]¬ ÿÔV^ºk[. ÷[Æ ÂV[ ®[ Ø°ÈÔ kVμs[ ÔÁ¶E ÂV^ ®[√m º√V_ ¶Õm ÿÔV^ºk[. ÷[Æ\‚|D ÂV[ ®>uzD √B©√¶ \V‚º¶[. ∂wÁÔ ´E©º√[. ÂV[ cÈ˛uz ®>Á™¬ ÿÔV|¬˛º≈º™V ∂>Á™ cÈÔD ®™¬z›>ÚD ]Ú©∏ ®[Æ ÂDAºk[.
sºkÔkVË / gÔ¸‚ 2011
19
÷m Â_È ºÂ´º\V ÿÔ‚¶ºÂ´\V, ®[ ÁÔ¬z¬ ˛Á¶›> Œº´ ºÂ´D ÷m >V[. ŒÀÿkVÚ ÂVÁ·•D xøÁ\BVÔ kVø∫Ô^. s›]BVƒ\V™ kVμ¬ÁÔ kVμÕ>>VÔ ®]ÏÔVÈ›]_ cÚTÏÔ^.
º¤.∏. kV¸kVM ̧Bm
1734) \ıÁ© ÿ√V[™V¬zD ÁÔ
¤V[´¸˛[ AÔμÿ√u≈ ®ø›>V·Ï >›mkQVM kı mig_sBÏ ÷∫˛ÈVÕ]_ kE›m kÕ>VÏ. ∂kÁ´fl ƒÕ]¬Ô ŒÚ ÂV^ EÈ sÚÕ]™ÏÔ^ kÕ>™Ï. ∂kÏÔ”^ ŒÚ EÆt >[ >ÕÁ>•¶[ kÕ]ÚÕ>V^. ´¸˛[ ∂k”¬z ¤ˆÁÔ Ø ºkÁÈ ÿƒFB©√‚ΩÚÕ> ŒÚ ÁÔ¬ z‚Á¶ÁB© √ˆƒVÔ¬ ÿÔV|›]ÚÕ>VÏ. ∂flEÆt¬z Œº´ \˛μflE. ]ÚD√›]ÚD√ ∂¬ÁÔ¬z‚Á¶ÁB¬ Ô[™›]_ Œu§¬ ÿÔVı¶V^ ∂k^. g™V_ √VkD ∂k^ ÁÔ√‚| º\Áƒ *]ÚÕ> ÷∫¬ A‚Ω ÁÔ¬ z‚Á¶ *m søÕm ÔÁ≈BV˛ s‚¶m. ∂flEÆt kÚ›>©√‚| ∂w g´D∏›>V^. ´¸˛[ ®ø›>V·Ï \‚|\_È. ]≈Á\tz mig_sBÚD ̶. ∂flEÆtl[ ÔıßÁ´ ∂kÏ mÁ¶›>VÏ. AÚÁƒ ®|›>VÏ. ÁÔ¬z‚Á¶l[ \E¬ÔÁ≈ÁB ∂w˛B \ÈÏ mig_sB\VÔ \Vu§¬ ÿÔV|›m s‚¶VÏ. ÷m ®[ ÁÔ¬z‚Á¶>V™V! EÆtl[ ÔıÔ^ sB©∏™V_ sˆÕ>™. “g\VD” gÆ>_ ̧™VÏ ´¸˛[. “\E¬ÔÁ≈ \È´VÔ \V§ s‚¶m”. ÂVxD ÂDkVμs[ ÔÁ≈ÔÁ· ÷©√ΩºB \Vu§¬ ÿÔV^· xΩ•º\!
º¤.∏. kV¸kVM ̧Bm
1735) º\Vƒ\V™ ÔΩ>D ®ømD ÔÁÈ
g©´«VD o∫ÔM[ ∂KkÈÔ›]_ ŒÚ x]ÏWÁÈ ´Vbk ∂]ÔVˆ ¸¶V[¶[ √Ë AˆÕ>VÏ. ¸¶V[¶M[ c›>´° Œ[Á≈ ŒÚ ÷·D ∂]ÔVˆ xu§KD >k≈VÔ© AˆÕm ÿÔVı| s‚¶VÏ. ¸¶V[¶–¬z¬ Ô|∫ºÔV√D kÕ>m. “ÂV[ BVÏ ®[Æ ∂k–¬z¬ ÔV‚|˛º≈[ √VÏ” ®[Æ ÔÆs™VÏ.
20
sºkÔkVË / gÔ¸‚ 2011
“∂ÀkVº≈ ÿƒF•∫Ô^. ÷Õ>¬ ÔV˛>›]_ c∫Ô^ ºÔV√›Á>•D kÚ›>›Á>•D ®ˆflƒÁÈ•D ÿÔV‚|∫Ô^. ¿∫Ô^ Ì≈ºkıΩBm ®Á>•D s‚| Ák¬ÔVyÏÔ^” g©´«VD o∫Ô[ ÔV˛>›Á> ¿‚Ω™VÏ. ¸¶V[¶[ c‚ÔVÏÕm ∂]sÁ´l_ >[ g›]´¬ ÔΩ>›Á> ®ø] xΩ›>VÏ. ÔΩ>›Á> cÁ≈¬z^ º√V‚| ∂>Á™ Œ‚Ω™VÏ. “BVÏ JÈD ÷¬ÔΩ>›Á> ∂Õ> ∂]ÔVˆ¬z ∂–©Aºk[?” ®[Æ ºÔ‚¶VÏ o∫ÔM¶D. “∂–©Ak>V? º>ÁkºB ÷_ÁÈ. ∂>Á™¬ ˛a›m© º√V|∫Ô^. c∫Ô^ ºÔV√D ®ˆflƒ_ ®_ÈVD kΩÕms‚¶™. ÔΩ>\V˛ s‚¶™. c∫Ô^ \™D ÷flƒD√k›]_ ÷ÚÕm s|>ÁÈ ÿ√uÆ s‚¶m. ∂m >Vº™ ºkı|D Â\¬z!” o∫ÔM[ ƒVmÏB›>V_ ŒÚ ∂E∫Ô\V™ º\V>_ ƒıÁ¶ >sϬԩ√‚|s‚¶m.
ƒÕ]´¸kVt c>VÊ[ ̧Bm
1736) x[Ì‚ΩºB ÿƒFB©√‚¶ yÏ\V™∫Ô^ cıÁ\ÁB c∫Ô^ ÔıÔπ_ ÷ÚÕm \Á≈›ms|D
Ô¶›>_ÔV´[ A_KflƒVt ŒÚ ÔøÁ>l[ *m A_K¬Ô‚Á¶fl ∑\›], ∑∫Ô ∂]ÔVˆl[ kVƒ_ JÈD Œ‚Ωfl ÿƒ_km kw¬ÔD. A_K¬Ô‚|¬z^ A_KflƒVt ∞º>V sÁÈ cBÏÕ> ÿ√VÚÁ·¬ Ô¶›]¬ ÿÔVı| º√V˛≈V[ ®[Æ ∑∫Ô ∂]ÔVˆ ∑^π¬Ôıb°¬z Œº´ ƒÕº>ÔD. A_K¬Ô‚Á¶› mwVs›mwVs© √VÏ›mD ∂kÚ¬z Œ[ÆD ˛Á¶¬Ôºk ÷_ÁÈ. A_KflƒVt ®Á>›>V[ Ô¶›m˛≈V[? ∑∫Ô ∂]ÔVˆ ∑^π¬Ôı[ √Ë J©A ®F] mig_F°D ÿ√uÆs‚¶VÏ. ŒÚ ÂV^ ∂kÏ A_KflƒVtÁB© ∏Ω›m¬ ÿÔVı| ºÔ‚¶VÏ. “∂©√º™! ¿ ®Á>ºBV Ô¶›]¬ ÿÔVı| º√V˛≈VF ®[Æ ÿ>ˆ˛≈m. ®Àk·ºkV º>Ω•D ¿ Ô¶›mkm ®©ÿ√VÚÁ· ®[Æ ÿ>ˆBs_ÁȺB ®[≈VÏ”. A_KflƒVt A[™ÁÔ›>V[ “ÂV[ Ô¶›]Bm ÔøÁ>ÔÁ·”. ÂVxD ∂©√Ω›>V[ kVμs[ E[™flE[™ s≠B∫Ôπ_ ∂√V´ Ôk™D ÿƒK›m˛º≈VD. ÿ√ˆB ÿ√ˆB s≠B∫ÔÁ·¬ ºÔV‚Á¶ s‚| s|˛º≈VD!
sºkÔkVË / gÔ¸‚ 2011
21
EÚ∫ºÔˆ ƒ∫Ô´VflƒVˆBVÏ Ì§Bm
1737) ∂ƒ›]BD ̶ ƒ›]B›Á>fl ∑‚Ω¬ ÔV‚|D
x–ƒVt #∫˛¬ ÿÔVıΩÚÕ> º√Vm ŒÚ Ô™° Ôı¶V[. ∂¬Ô™s_ ºÔV√ÿk§ ÿÔVı¶ Ao Œ[Æ ∂kÁ™› m´›]Bm. ∂k[ mig_Ω™V[. AoºBV ∂kÁ™ s¶ ºkÔ\VÔ› m´›]¬ ÿÔVı| ∂k[ ∏[º™ kÕ>m. x–ƒVt¬zD Ao¬zD ÷Á¶l_ #´D zÁ≈Õm¬ ÿÔVıº¶ kÕ>m. √BD ∂kÁ™ kV‚Ω ∂k[ ]|¬˛‚| ®øÕm c‚ÔVÏÕm ÿÔVı¶V[. sBÏÁkl™V_ ∂k[ ÿÂu§ ~´\VluÆ. x–ƒVt Ô™s_ Ôı¶ Ao cıÁ\B_È º>Vu≈º\. g™V_ ∂k–Á¶B sa©A, √BD g˛B ∏[ sÁ·°Ô^ cıÁ\>Vº™! EÈÏ kV>D ÿƒF˛≈VÏÔ^ “∂›Ák]Ô^ ÌÆk>[√Ω cÈÔD ŒÚ \VB›º>Vu≈D. ∏´D\º\ ƒ›]BD. ∂ÀkV≈V™V_ ºk> º√V>Á™Ô”D ÷©∏´√fiƒ© √Á¶©∏_ ∂¶∫z√ÁkºB. \VB› º>Vu≈∫Ôº· gÔºk ºk> º√V>Á™Ô^ cıÁ\BV™ QV™›Á>› >´ xΩBVm. ∂¬ÔV´›>V_ ºk>›Á> g>V´\VÔ¬ ÿÔVı¶ ∂›Ák> º√V>Á™ √B™u≈m”. ÷Õ> \Æ©A >k≈V™m, √B™u≈m. ∂›Ák]Ô^ ÷À°È˛[ \VB›º>Vu≈›Á>¬ ÌÆkm √ˆØ´\V˛B √´Dÿ√VÚπ[ ºÂV¬˛_ ÷ÚÕ>º>. ÂÁ¶xÁ≈ ºÂV¬˛_ √VÏ›>V_ cÈÔxD ÷Ú¬˛[≈m; ºk>∫Ô”D ÷Ú¬˛[≈™. ∂›Ák]Ô^ ÌÆD ÷[ÿ™VÚ√]_, cıÁ\Bu≈ ÿ√VømD ̶ cıÁ\ÁB ºÂV¬˛ \M>Á™ ∂Áw›mfl ÿƒ_È xΩ•D. gÔºk, \VB›º>Vu≈\VÔºk ÷ÚÕ>VKD ºk>∫Ô^ \M>–¬z QV™sa©∏Á™¬ ÿÔV|›m>k xΩ•D. √´Dÿ√VÚπ_ ∂k[ WÁÈ›]Ú¬Ô c>k xΩ•D.
1738) ÿÔV|›> kV¬ÁÔ¬ ÔV©√VuÆ
ÿ´zȸ ®[√kÏ \Ô›>V™ º√´´ƒ´VÔ º´VD ÂV‚Á¶ gı| kÕ>VÏ. ÔVÏ›º>…¶[ ÂÁ¶ÿ√u≈ º√Vˆ_ ÿ´zȸ EÁ≈© ∏Ω¬Ô©√‚¶VÏ. ÔVÏ›º>Î >ÁÈkÏ ÿ´zÈL¶D ÿƒV[™VÏ. “ŒÚ W√Õ>Á™l[ º√ˆ_ c∫ÔÁ· s|>ÁÈ ÿƒF˛º≈VD. ¿∫Ô^ º´Vx¬z© º√VF, ÔVÏ›º>Î ƒ\V>V™ c¶[√Ω¬ÁÔ ÿƒFm ÿÔVı| º´Vx¶[ ‚AD Ø sÚDAk>VÔ¬ ÌÆ∫Ô^. º´V\VMBÏÔ^ ÷>uz ÷ÁƒÕ>V_ c∫Ô”¬zfl ∑>Õ]´D.
22
sºkÔkVË / gÔ¸‚ 2011
÷_ÈVs‚¶V_ ®∫Ôπ¶D ¿∫Ô^ ]ÚD∏ kÕm s|k>VÔfl ƒ›]BD ÿƒF•∫Ô^”. ÿ´zȸ º´Vx¬z© º√V™VÏ “ÿ>V¶ÏÕm º√Vˆ|∫Ô^ ÔVÏ›º>Î √ÈT™\V˛¬ ÿÔVıº¶ º√V˛≈m. ÿÔVfiƒD >V¬z©∏Ω›m W[≈V_ º´VD ÿk_km WflƒBD. ÷Æ]kÁ´ º√V´V|∫Ô^” ®[≈VÏ. >[ \Á™s \¬Ôπ¶D ÿ´zȸ ̧Bm. ÂV[ ÔVÏ›º>…¬z› ]ÚD∏© º√VÔ ºkı|D. ∂∫z ÿÔV˘´ \´D ®™¬z¬ ÔV›]Ú¬˛≈m. ºkÆ s>\VÔ ÔVÏ›º>Î \¬Ô^ ∂kÁ´ ¶›mkÏ ®[Æ ÿ´zȸ ®]Ï√VϬÔs_ÁÈ. Â[√ÏÔ^ ÿ´zÈÁv¬ ºÔ‚¶™Ï ¿∫Ô^ ÔVÏ›º>…¬z› ]ÚD√© º√VÔºkı|D ®[√m ∞[? ÿ´zȸ ̧™VÏ. “ÂV[ ŒÚ º´V\VMB[. ÿÔV|›> kV¬zÆ]ÁB ÂV[ *≈ \V‚º¶[”.
∞¬ÂV›˜ ̧Bm
1739) ÿ√Vm\¬Ôπ[ ∂∏©∏´VBD Â\¬z x¬˛BD
ÂVD ®Àk·° Ôk™›m¶–D ÔıÔVË©A¶–D ÿƒB_√‚¶º√V]KD ∏≈Ï ®Àk·° #´D ÂDÁ\ c[M©√VÔ ÔkM¬˛[≈™Ï ®[Æ ∂§Õm ÿÔVıº¶[. c[ kVμ¬ÁÔl[ ŒÀÿkVÚ ÔxD, ®Õ>fl E§B ÿƒBKD \u≈kÏÔπ[ Ôk™›Á>¬ ÔkÚ˛≈m. ÷Á> c[ \™]_ Â[z ÷Ú›]¬ÿÔV^. ÿ√Vm\¬Ô^ c[Á™©√u§B cıÁ\› º>Vu≈›Á> ∂§B gk_ ÿÔV^kÏ. g>ÈV_ ¿ tzÕ> ¤V¬˛´Á>•¶[ ƒJÔ›]_ √wÔ ºkı|D. ®[ Eº™˛>[ ŒÚk[ gı|º>VÆD ®™¬z ŒÚ √‚|› mË ∂–©Akm kw¬ÔD. ∂]_ ÂV[ ŒÚ ƒ‚Á¶•D Á>›m© º√V‚|¬ ÿÔV^kmD cı|. ÷]_ ®[™ >kÆ c^·m? g™V_ ¤™∫Ôº·V ÂV[ √‚|flƒ‚Á¶ÁB› >s´ ºkÆ c|›>ºk \V‚º¶[ ®[≈ ®ı›Á> k·Ï›m¬ ÿÔVı¶™Ï. \¬Ôπ[ \™]_ Â_È ®ıº\V, ÿÔ‚¶ ®ıº\V ∞u√|kÁ> ÂVD >|¬Ô xΩBVm>V[. ÷ÚÕ>VKD ÂVD ÿ√Vm©√Ël_ ÷≈∫˛•^º·VD, ÿ√Vm\¬Ôπ[ ∂∏©∏´VBD Â\¬z tÔ x¬˛B\V™m. ∂kÏÔ”Á¶B Â[\]©AD, Œ›mÁw©AD ÷ÚÕ>V_ \‚|º\, ƒJÔ›]_ ÂD √ËÁB©AˆÕm ÿku§ ÔV xΩ•D. ∂>™V_ \¬ÔπÁ¶ºB BVÿ>VÚs>\V™ >©√∏©∏´VB›>m¬zD ÷¶D >´ÈVÔVm. ÂDÁ\¬ ÔıÔVË¬Ô \¬Ô”¬z cˆÁ\ c^·m. ÂVD ∂kÏÔπÁ¶ºB cÁw¬Ô ºkıΩlÚ©√>V_ ÂD√ËÁB© √u§B ®Õ>s> ∂∏©∏´VB›Á>¬ Ì≈°D ∂kÏÔ”¬zfl ∑>Õ]´D cı|. ÂVD ƒJÔ ªaBÏÔ^ ®[≈ cÏÁk ŒÚ¬ÔVKD \≈¬ÔÈVÔVm. ∂Õ> cÏ° \‚|º\ ÂDÁ\ ka ¶›]fl ÿƒ[Æ ÂD ¶›Á>ÁB Œø∫z√|›mD.
sºkÔkVË / gÔ¸‚ 2011
23
sºÂV√V˜ ̧Bm
1740) ÷Á≈√¬]l[ ÿ√ÚÁ\
∑kϬԛ]uz© º√VF¬ ÿÔVıΩÚÕ> >Ú\A›]´Ú¶[ ÷Æ]l_ ŒÚ ÂVF \‚|D ÷ÚÕ>m. T\[, ∂Ï…™[ x>oB ∂Á™kÚD kalºÈºB \ΩÕm º√V™VÏÔ^. ∑kÏ¬Ô kVlo_ “>Ú\M¶D, ¿∫Ô^ c^º· k´ÈVD. g™V_ ÷ÕÂVF¬z ∂–\]l_ÁÈ” ®[≈VÏÔ^. >Ú\[, “®[ ÂVF k´¬Ì¶Vÿ>[≈V_ ÂV–D k´¬Ì¶Vm >V[” ®[≈VÏ. ºkÆ ®Á>•D ÔÚ>Vm ®¤\V™–¬zfl ºƒÁk ÿƒFk]ºÈºB ÔıbD ÔÚ›m\VF c^·m ÂVºBBVl–D ‘ÂV[, ÂV[’ ®[Æ ƒ>V ÿƒV_o¬ÿÔVıΩÚ¬zD ∏≈Á´s¶ ∂m E≈Õ>º>! ∂Õ> ÂVF, T\[, ∂Ï…™[ g˛ºBVÁ´¬ ÔV‚ΩKD E≈Õ>m ®[Æ W‘∏¬Ô©√‚¶m. gı¶kÁ™ ∂bzkm ŒÚ EÆ AøkVlÚÕ>º√V]KD ∂m ∂kÁ™ ∂bÔV> ÿ√ˆB ÿ√ˆB \M>ÏÔÁ·s¶fl E≈Õ>m, ÿ√ÚÁ\ ÿ√VÚÕ]Bm. ºÔVlo_ gÁ\, ®Úm g˛Bku§[ EÁÈÔ^ ÷Ú¬˛[≈™. g™V_ ∂Õ> ÂÕ] ®[≈ ®Úm¬z ®_ºÈVÚD k¬ÔD ÿƒK›m˛≈VÏÔ^. ∞ÿ™M_, ∂m ƒV>V´ ®Úm ∂_È, √ÔkVÿ™]ˆ_ ÷Ú©√m. ®Ú>Vl–D ∂m √ÔkV–Á¶B ®Úm ®[√Á> ÂVD \≈›>ÈVÔVm. ÿ√ˆB ÿ√ˆB ∂§kVπÔÁ·s¶ ∂m E≈Õ>º>. ƒV>V´© º√Á> cl´Vl–D √ÔkVÁ™ WÁ™©√>VÁÔBV_ ∂m cÈÔ›>Vˆ[ k¬Ô›]uz cˆB>V˛s|˛≈m.
24
sºkÔkVË / gÔ¸‚ 2011
k·∫z[≈V k·ÏflE
ÔV_ÂÁ¶ k·Ï©A
x[–Á´:
sM[ ÿ√º´´V
ÔV_ ÂÁ¶Ô”D k·Ï©A clˆ™∫Ô”D k·∫z[≈V skƒVB›]uz tÔ x¬˛B\V™ ∂Dƒ∫Ô^ gzD. √lˆ_ cı¶VzD Ôa°© ÿ√VÚ^ÔÁ· \Æ ∑wuE ÿƒFB ∂À°lˆ™∫Ô^ º>Ák©√|˛[≈™. ÷À°lˆ™∫Ôπ[ c¶oKD, cu√›]© ÿ√VÚπKD ÷ÁBV> OıI‚¶fl ƒ›m¬Ô^ sÁ´kVÔºk, c´\VÔ \Vu≈©√‚|, \ıb¬ºÔ ]ÚD√ ∂π¬Ô©√|˛[≈™. ÷Õ> c´D ∂|›> √‚¶D √lÚ¬z ª‚¶flƒ›]Á™ ∂π¬˛[≈m, kBo[ ∂∫ÔÔ© ÿ√VÚ^Ôπ[ ∂·Ák ∂]Ôˆ¬˛[≈m. \ıË[ >´›Á> cBÏ›m˛[≈m. cwkÏÔ^ ƒV>V´\VÔ, ºÔVa, kV›m, √[§, g|, \V| g˛BkuÁ≈ k·Ï¬˛≈VÏÔ^. c´∫ÔÁ·› >s´, cwkÏÔ‚z, \VtƒD, √V_, ÿ´V¬Ô©√D, c´∫Ô^ º>V_ g˛BÁk ˛Á¶¬˛[≈™. ∂ÁÈÕm ]ˆ•D, g‚|\ÕÁ>, \V‚|\ÕÁ> ÿƒVÕ>¬ÔV´ÏÔ^ cwkÏÔπ[ kB_Ô‚z c´D ˛Á¶¬Ô, ˛Á¶ \§¬zD kw¬ÔxD cı|. ∂Õ>Õ> Ø©∏´º>ƒ›]uz› >zÕ> g|\V|ÔÁ·› º>ÏÕÿ>|›m ∂kÏÔ^ k·Ï©√VÏÔ^. cw°, kıΩ ÷ø¬zD tÚÔ∫Ô^: EÈÏ \V|kÁÔÔÁ·, cw°, kıΩ ÷ø›>_ g˛BkuƬÔVÔºk ÷™©ÿ√Ú¬ÔD ÿƒFm k·Ï©√mD cı|. ∂kÏÔÁ· ∂§BV\ºÈ, √V_, \Vtƒ cu√›] A≈¬Ôˬԩ√‚¶m. ÿ√ˆB ∂·s_ ÷kuÁ≈ cu√›] ÿƒFB skƒVlÔπ¶D x>‹| ÷_ÁÈ. \VtƒxD, √VKD: g|\V| k·Ï›m, \VtƒD cu√›] ÿƒF>_ ÿ√ÚD√VKD ÿkπÂV‚|fl ÿƒÈVkˬÔVÔºk ¶¬˛≈m. >Vk´ cıÿ√VÚ^ÔÁ·, \Vtƒ\VÔ \VuÆk]_ g|\V|Ô^ zÁ≈Õ> ]≈Á\ ÿÔVı¶Ák. ŒÚ ˛ºÈV ˛´VD \VtƒD cu√›] ÿƒFB 6 x>_ 9 ˛ºÈV >Vk´©A´>D º>Ák©√|˛≈m.
26
sºkÔkVË / gÔ¸‚ 2011
º>ÊB √V_√ıÁ k·ÏflE kVˆBD (®[.Ω.Ω.∏) l[ g™Õ› √V_ ]‚¶D. √V_√ıÁBV_ Ì‚|≈°›mÁ≈ k·D ÿ√Æk>uz Œπtz c>V´\VÔ¬ ÔV‚¶©√|˛≈m. g™V_ ∂>[ cÆ©∏™ÏÔº· kÆÁ\¬z c^·Vkm ÿ>ˆB kÕm^·m. ¿Ï©√Vƒ™ kƒ] c^· Â_È WÈD √∑Õyk™D sÁ·s¬Ô© √B[√|›>©√‚| kÚ˛≈m. \M>ÏÔ^ ºÂˆÁ¶BVÔ cı¬ÌΩB >VMB∫Ô^ g|\V|Ô‚z© º√V¶©√|˛[≈™. A≈flÛwK¬zD ∂]Ô› yÁ\ sÁ·˛≈m. √ıÁ\V|Ô‚z ∂]Ô› ys´ Ôk™D º>Ák©√|D. ∞Áw skƒVlÔπ[ kVμ¬ÁÔ›>´D >Vμ›>©√|˛≈m. ÔÈ©∏™© √∑¬Ôπ[ kVμ¬ÁÔ› >´›Á> cBÏ›mk>uÔVÔ ÷ÀkVÆ ÿƒFB©√|˛[≈m. √V_ cu√›] ÈV√Ô´\V™ ÿ>VaÈVÔ ÷B∫zk>uÔVÔ cuƒVÔ\VÔ ª¬zs¬Ô©√|˛≈m. su√Á™ºBV ÿ>VÁÈs_ kVøD \¬Ô^, ƒÕÁ> EÈkuÁ≈© ÿ√VÆ›>m ®[√>V_ º√V¬zk´›m, zπÏ√>™ kƒ] x>oB k·∫z[ÆD k·ÏflE ÿ§Ô^ √B[√|›>©√|˛[≈™. c^ÂV‚| clϬÔÚ k·∫Ô^ √VwV˛[≈™. \´A©∏´VËÔπ[ √È ÷™∫Ô^ ∂a¬Ô©√|˛[≈™. x[A ∂Ák √VKD ÿÔV|›>™, kıΩ•D ÷ø›>™. g|\V|Ôπ[ ÷™∫ÔÁ· º\D√|›mk>uÔVÔ clϬÔÚ© ÿ√V§lB_ ÿ>Va_ O‚√D √B[√|›>©√|˛≈m. ÷>™V_ ÷BuÁÔl_ ÷Ú¬zD √_KlÏ©√ıA ÷[–D ∑Ú∫˛© º√V˛[≈m. ÷›>ÁÔB clÏkÁÔÔ^ ®ıˬÁÔl_ zÁ≈•D g√›m ∞uÿÔ™ºk nº´V©√Vs_ WÔμÕms‚¶m. ÷©º√Vº>V ºkÔ\VÔ ÂD ÂV‚|¬zD kÕm s‚¶m. g>V´D (ÿ¶ıΩ∫ > ®Ï›) \V‚|flƒVD, ÂV‚Ω[ ÿƒ_kD 1. √Õ›ÂÔÏ (c.∏.) EÈ ÷Ú¬zD ˜.∏. √Õ› skƒVB› ÿ>Va_ Ob¬Ô© √_ÔÁȬÔwÔD ŒÚ >Ôk_ A^π sk´D >Õm^·m. 20 ºÔVΩ ¶[ ÔVFÕ> √Ú©ÿ√VÚ^ (ÔVFÕ> ƒVD) ÷Õ> ÂV‚Ω_ gıÿ¶V[Ƭz cu√›] g˛≈m. ÷]_ ÷ÚÕm gı|¬z 20 È‚ƒD ¶[ Á‚´¤[ ˛Á¶¬zD. ÷m 43 È‚ƒ›m 50 gl´D ¶[ RˆBV°D, 16 È‚ƒD ¶[ ÿ√V‚¶V◊D 10 È‚ƒD ¶[ Á¶√V¸√´¸ ÿ√ı¶V¬Áv|¬zD ƒ\D gzD!!! 2. ƒ´VƒˆBVÔ ŒÚ \V| ŒÚ ÂVπ_ EÆ¿Ï kΩs_ 40 ˛´VD RˆBVÁk ÿkπs|˛≈m. ÷ÕÂV‚| ÂV|Ô^ ÿ\V›>D 20 È‚ƒD ¶[ RˆBVÁk gıÿ¶V[Ƭz ÿkπs|D. ÷m tÔ© ÿ√ˆBÿ>VÚ Á‚´¤[ g>V´D gzD. 3. sBV√V´ RˆBV°¶[ ÷Á›m \V|Ôπ_ EÆ¿Á´ Ák¬ºÔV_ ºƒV·›>‚Á¶ x>oB √lϬÔa°Ô”¶[ ºƒÏ›m¬ ÿÔV|›>V_
sºkÔkVË / gÔ¸‚ 2011
27
∂›yk™∫Ôπ[ Ák¬ºÔVo[ zD √B[ º\D√V| ∂Á¶˛[≈™. ∂kuÁ≈ \V|Ô^ Â[z ÿƒˆ¬zD. ∂ku§[ ]∑fl∑kÏ c^·¶¬ÔxD º\D√|˛[≈m. ÷>™V_ √lϬÔa°ÔÁ·› >´D cBÏ›>, º>Ák©√|D RˆBVs[ ∂·° 45% zÁ≈˛≈m. ∏´VËÔπ[ c¶_ gº´V¬˛BxD >´D cBÏ˛≈m. 4. ÷ÀkVÆ \V‚|flƒVD, EÆ¿Ï ÷ku§_ ÷ÚÕm ˛‚|D Á‚´¤[, ÿ√V‚¶VEBD, √V¸√´¸ ÷ku§[ ∂·kV™m RˆBV ä ÿ√V‚¶Vi ä √V¸√´¸ ä 72.5 È‚ƒD ¶[Ô^ 16 È‚ƒD ¶[Ô^ 10 È‚ƒD ¶[Ô^
sºkÔV™Õ> ºÔÕ]´ 123äkm ÷Èkƒ¬ Ôı xÔVD
1ä6ä2011 ∂[Æ sºkÔV™Õ>A´›]_ ¶Õ> ÷Èkƒ¬ ÔıxÔVx¬z W] c>s >ÕmD ºÂˆ_ kÕm c>s•D \V>kA´D \V>k´VBÏ √VÈÏ√^π Âu√Ë \[≈›]™Ï ÿ>Vı| AˆÕ>™Ï. ÿƒBÈÏ ]Ú ∏. ˛Úi∑kVt•D, ÿ√VÚ·V·Ï ]Ú ®¸. \Ë ´V¤V°D WÔμflEl_ ÔÈÕm E≈©∏›>™Ï. ¶V¬¶ÏÔ^ ´›º™i z\VÏ, EÔV ´Vº¤Õ]´E∫ ŒÚ∫˛Á©√V·Ï ®¸. \ºÔi g˛ºBVÚ¶[ 13 cÆ©∏™Ï ∂´sÕ› Ôı \Ú›mk\Á™¬zø ºÔÕ]´›m¶[ ÷ÁÕm, xÔVtÁ™ ¶›]uÆ. 151 A≈ºÂVBVπÔ”D 60 \Æ√ˆºƒV>Á™ ºÂVBVπÔ”D ºƒV]¬Ô©√‚| 52 º√Ï ∂ÆÁkfl E˛flÁƒ¬z ]ÚÿÂ_ºko ∂–©√©√‚¶™Ï. ˆ©´V¬≠[ 43 º√Ï. x[™V^ ∞.∏.gÏ.mig_. ]Ú ºÔ. x›m´V\o∫ÔD, ]Ú ∑z\V´[ g˛ºBVÏ xÔVt_ c>sÔ^ √È AˆÕ>™Ï. >ÔkKD xÔVD ŒÚ∫˛Á©AD ºÔ.∏. ´zÂV>[ ÂVBÏ ÷Á ÿ√Vm\¬Ô^ ÿ>V¶ÏA ∂]ÔVˆ, sºkÔV™Õ> ºÕ]´D
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sºkÔkVË / gÔ¸‚ 2011
Â_È z|D√D ŒÚ √_ÔÁȬÔwÔD ÂD∏¬ÁÔ>V[ x¬˛BD z|D√xD ÿ√VÚ·V>V´›][ ∂´EBKD
‡∏´V[E¸ ‡AzBV\V 1) ÂD ∂´EB_ ∂Á\©∏_ >MÂ√Ú¬zD ∂´ƒV∫Ô›]uzD Â|s_ ÷Á¶WÁÈ ∂Á\©A¬Ô^ ∞[ ÷Ú¬Ô ºkı|D?
ŒÚ ∂´ƒV∫ÔD ®[√m ∂]Ô ´›> mig_‚¶D ÷_ÈV\_ >Ω›m ∂Á¶√‚|© º√V˛≈ ŒÚ ∂Á\©A. >M\M>ÏÔ^ ¸>V√™ ∂Á\©A ÷[§ ÿ√ÚD ®ıˬÁÔl_ ÷Ú¬zD ƒJÔ›Á> ∂´∑ Â∑¬˛ ∂¶¬˛ g^˛≈m. ÷›>ÁÔB ƒx>VBD ŒÚ ƒJÔlB_ ∂´¬Ô›>™º\ gzD. º\KD ∂´∑ ®[√m >M\M>ÏÔπ¶D ÷ÚÕm ÿkz#´›]_ ÷Ú¬˛[≈m. ∂´∑¬zD >MÂ√ÏÔ‚zD ÷Ú¬zD c≈°, >M\M>ˆ[ ∏´ÎÁQ cÏ°¬z© A≈\V™m. s‚| s‚| ÷Ú©√m; ÿ>V¶ÏflE ∂uÆ ÷Ú©√m. ∂>™V_ >M\M>ˆ[ ∏´ÎÁQ¬z^ OÁwB xΩBVm; c^πÚÕm >MÂ√ÏÔÁ· ƒJÔ\B\V¬Ô xΩBVm. ∂´ƒV∫Ô›m¬zD >MÂ√Ú¬zD ÷Á¶l_, √È©√È ÷´ı¶VD WÁȬzø¬Ô^ Az›>©√¶ºkı|D. ∂Ák >MÂ√ÏÔ‚z ÿÂÚ¬Ô\VÔ ÷Ú¬Ô ºkı|D. ∂Ák >MÂ√ÏÔÁ·¬ ÔkÏÕm ÷ø›m, >D√Ëk‚¶›]_ ÷ÚÕm, ƒJÔ kVμs[ ÿ√Vm ¿º´V‚¶›]_ ÷Á¬Ô ºkı|D. ∂©º√Vm >V[ ŒÚ ∂´∑ (º>ƒD) ®[√º> WÁÈ›m WuÔ xΩ•D. √˃VÏÕ> zø¬Ô^ ÷©√ËÁB gu≈ k_ÈÁk. ∂mºk ∂ku§[ >ÁÈs] (®]ÏÔVȬ Ô¶Á\) (ƒx>VB›]_ √Ë© √∫ˇ| ®–D g∫˛È ±o_ ®to ¶Ï¬ˇ[).
2) ´VbkD ƒV´V ƒx>VB›]uzD z|D√›]uzD ®[™ ƒD√Õ>D?
ƒx>VB›Á>© ÿ√V§lB_ JÈD \VuÆD ºƒV≠_ ®fiEÃBˆ∫ ®[√]_ ÂD∏¬ÁÔ Œm¬˛› >^·©√‚|s‚¶m. gμÕm ºÂV¬zD ∂Á™kÚD ŒÚ ÔÚ›Á> Œ›m¬ÿÔV^˛≈VÏÔ^. >V´V· EÕ>Á™•^· ∂´EB_, ÿ√VÚ·V>V´ WÆk™∫Ô^, ∂ku§[ ºkÔ›]uz gº´V¬B\V™, ÿƒB_mΩ©A^· ÂVÔZÔfl ƒx>VB›Á>ºB ƒVÏÕm ÷Ú¬˛[≈™. ÂVÔZÔfl ƒx>VBD (∂´∑D, ´VbkxD >s´ *>D ÷Ú¬zD ƒx>VBD) ®[√m ÷Á¶WÁÈ WÆk™∫Ôπ[ zw©√ÈV™ E¬ÔÈV™ ŒÚ ∂Á\©A. ∂]_ sBV√V´ WÆk™∫Ô^ ÷Ú¬zD. ÿ>Vı| WÆk™∫Ô^ ÷Ú¬zD. Ô_s¬Ì¶∫Ô^ ÷Ú¬zD. ˛·©AÔ^ ÷Ú¬zD. ƒ∫Ô∫Ô^ ÷Ú¬zD. >Ôk_ ª¶Ô∫Ô^ ÷Ú¬zD. ∂´∑ WÆk™∫Ô”D ÷Ú¬zD. \>D ƒVÏÕ> ∂Á\©A¬Ô^ ÷Ú¬zD. ÷Õ> ÂVÔZÔfl ƒx>VBD >[ √∫z¬z, z|D√D
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®[√Á>fl ƒVÏÕm ÷Ú¬zD. z|D√D ®[√m >V[ ŒÚ x>_ ÔÚs. ∂>[ JÈD \¬Ô^ ƒJÔ\B\V¬Ô©√|˛≈VÏÔ^. >∫Ô^ √ı√V‚|¶–D, ÷Á¬Ô©√|˛≈VÏÔ^. ®Õÿ>Õ>› ]≈Á\Ô^, ÁÔ›ÿ>Va_Ô^ JÈD ∂kÏÔ^ √´Õ> ƒx>VB›]_ kVw ÷BK˛≈º>V, ∂m z|D√›]≈™V_ >V[. ŒÚ ƒx>VB›][ Âuz∫Ô”D, \]©¨|Ô”D, Â_ȧ°D ŒÚ>ÁÈ xÁ≈l_ ÷ÚÕm ∂|›> >ÁÈxÁ≈¬z¬ ÿÔVı| ÿƒ_È©√|km z|D√›][ JÈD>V[!
3) ∂ku§[ *m >V[ ÂVD ƒ‚¶∫Ô^ º√V‚|, º\D√‚¶ z|D√∫ÔÁ· cu√›] √ıb˛º≈V\V?
kKkV™ z|D√D, WÁÈ›]Ú¬zD z|D√D, cÆ]BVÔ WuzD ƒx>VB WÆk™∫Ô^ ÷kuÁ≈ ƒ‚¶D º√V‚| cÚkV¬˛ s¶xΩBVm. ŒÚ ∂´∑ ƒ‚¶D º√V‚| ŒÚ k∫˛ÁB cÚkV¬zkm º√VÈ, ŒÚ ´Vbk›Á> ∂Á\©√m º√VÈ ƒx>VB WÆk™∫ÔÁ· cı¶V¬˛ s¶xΩBVm. clÏÿ√uÆ k·ÚD ÂVÔˆÔ ƒx>VBD \¬Ôπ[ √w¬Ô kw¬Ô∫ÔÁ·© ÿ√VÆ›>m. ¿]ÿ§ÔÁ·© ÿ√VÆ›>m. xB[Æ ÿƒB_√|D ∂´EB_ ÿƒB_√V|Ô·V_ ÷¬z∫ÔÁ· \Á≈xÔ\VÔ› >V[ cÚkV¬Ô xΩ•D. ÷_ÈVs‚¶V_ sa©AÏÁk ∂]Ôˆ›mD √ı√V‚Ω[ √V_ \¬Ôπ[ \ˆBVÁ>ÁB ∂]Ôˆ›mº\ ÷¬z∫ÔÁ·fl ÿƒa¬Ôfl ÿƒFB ÷BKD.
4) ÷Õ> ∂Dƒ›]_ º\uz ÂV|Ô‚zD ˛w¬z ÂV|Ô‚zD ®[™ ºkÆ√V|?
∂ÿ\ˆ¬Ô© √ı√V‚Ω[ EÈ ∂Dƒ∫ÔÁ·¬ Ôı| gEB \¬Ô^ ÔÈk´xÆ˛≈VÏÔ^. ®ÿ>uÿÔ|›>VKD kw¬ÔV|D º√V¬z, ÿ√Vm Â[Á\ÁB sÁÈBVÔ¬ ÿÔV|›m >MÂ√ˆ[ cˆÁ\ÁB kuAÆ›m>_ g˛BÁk ∂ÿ\ˆ¬ÔVs_ ∂]ÔD. gEB \¬Ô^ >∫Ô^ √ı√V‚| \´A º\ÈV™ÿ>[Æ ∑‚Ω¬ ÔV‚|˛≈VÏÔ^. ∂]ÔV´ Á\B∫Ô”¬z ∂Ω√Ë>KD Ô_s•D z|D√ Âuz∫Ô”D ƒx>VB clÏ›mΩ©∏[ g>V´∫Ô^ ®[Æ gEB \¬Ô^ kuAÆ›m˛[≈™Ï.
5) ÷Æ] ∂´EB_ \]©¨‚Ω_ ÷Õ>© √ı√V‚| s›]BVƒ∫Ô”¬z ®[™>V[ ∂Ï›>D?
ƒVxºk_ «ıΩ∫¶[ √VÏÁkl_ cÈÔD ŒÚ ÂVÔZÔ©º√VÁ´ ºÂV¬˛ ÂÔÏÕm ÿÔVıΩÚ¬˛≈m. ÷]_ \¬Ôπ[ x>_ ∂Á¶BV·\VÔ, ÿÔV^ÁÔ ÔÚ›m¬Ô^ ÷´V. √ı√V|Ôº· x>_ ∂Á¶BV·\VÔ ÷Ú¬zD. ∂>[√Ω, √VEƒD, ºƒV≠oƒD, \¬Ô·V‚E ÷kuƬ˛Á¶ºB ؃_Ô^ ∞u√|k>uz© √]_ cÈ˛[ x¬˛B© √ı√V‚|¬ zø¬Ô·V˛B º\uÔ›Á>B, ÷¸ÈVtB, Ô[ØEB, ¤©√VMB, NÕm© √ı√V|Ô‚z ÷Á¶ºB º\V>_Ô^ c´ƒ_Ô^ cı¶VzD. ÷©√ı√V‚| ºkÆ√V|Ô^ zƬz› #ı|>_ÔπKD º√VF xΩBÈVD. (Ô‚|Á´ ÿ>V¶ÚD)
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sºkÔkVË / gÔ¸‚ 2011
sºkÔV™Õ> ºÔÕ]´ √›]ˆ¬ÁÔÔ”¬z ƒÕ>V ºƒÔˆ¬zD E≈©A ÷B¬ÔxD, \ˆBVÁ>¬zˆB ∞¬ÂV›˜l[ AM> WÁ™° ÂV”D 15/08/2011 x>_ 22/08/2011 kÁ´
∑kVt sºkÔV™Õ>ˆ[ c√º>ƒ›Á> ÂÁ¶xÁ≈l_ ÿÔVı| kÚD ÿ√VÚ‚| \V. ∞¬ÂV›˜, sºkÔV™Õ> ºÔÕ]´›][ √›]ˆ¬ÁÔ ÿkπX‚|› mÁ≈ÁB› mk¬˛ Ák›>VÏ. 1972 ∏©´kˆl_ sºkÔV™Õ> √›]ˆ¬ÁÔÁB•D, gÔ¸‚ 73ä_ •k√V´] •k√V´]ÁB•D ∂kÏ ºÔÕ]´© √›]ˆ¬ÁÔ mk¬˛™VÏ. ∏[ ÿ>V¶ÏÕ> gı|Ôπ_ ÷Às´ı| sÁ>Ô”D xÁ·›m k·ÏÕm ®‚| √›]ˆ¬ÁÔÔ·VÔ √_ºkÆ Á\B∫Ôπ_ ÷ÚÕm √V´> ÿ\VaÔπ_ ÿkπBV˛ kÚ˛[≈™. ÷Õ> sÚ‚ƒ›][ ÂÆ\ÈÏÔÁ·•D, ÔMÔÁ·•D \¬ÔπÁ¶ºB ÷[–D √´kfl ÿƒFkm sºkÔV™Õ> ºÔÕ]´ ∂[√ÏÔ^ \uÆD ÿ>Vı¶ÏÔπ[ ÿ√VÆ©A gzD. ÷>uÿÔ™ ŒÀÿkVÚ gı|D gÔ¸‚ 15 x>_ 22 kÁ´ c^· ÂV‚ÔÁ· ºÔÕ]´© √›]ˆ¬ÁÔÔ”¬z ƒÕ>V ºƒÏ¬zD ys´© √M©√Úk\VÔ¬ ÿÔVı¶V|kÿ>[Æ xΩÿk|¬Ô©√‚|^·m. \V. ∞¬ÂV›˜l[ AM> WÁ™° ÂV^ gÔ¸‚ 22 22äD º>] kÚkÁ> Œ‚Ω ÷ÀsB¬ÔD ÿÔVı¶V¶©√|˛≈m. \V. ∞¬ÂV›˜l[ AM> WÁÁk© º√VuÆD kıD ºÔÕ]´›][ ®‚| √›]ˆ¬ÁÔÔ”¬z^ Œ[Ƭz gı| ∂_Èm g•^ ƒÕ>V>V´ÏÔ·VÔfl ºƒÚD√Ω c∫Ôπ¶D sºkÔV™Õ> ºÔÕ]´D ∂[A¶[ ºkıΩ¬ ÿÔV^˛≈m. ÷>[JÈD ºÔÕ]´D ®[–D EÕ>Á™ ÷B¬Ô›Á>© √´©√ cÁw¬zD ÿ>Vı¶ÏÔπ[ ÁÔÔ^ √È©√|›>©√|D. Â_È \M>ÏÔÁ· cÚkV¬˛, º>ƒ WÏ\VD ÿƒFkº> ÷flEÕ>Á™ ÷B¬Ô›][ ÷È‚EB© √Ë gzD. ºÔÕ]´© √›]ˆ¬ÁÔÔπ[ ÿ√BÏÔ^, ƒÕ>V› ÿ>VÁÔ, xÔkˆ g˛BÁk ÷∫z ÿÔV|¬Ô©√‚|^·™. ∂[√ÏÔ^ ÿƒVÕ> c√ºBVÔ›]uzfl ƒÕ>V ÿƒK›>ÈVD. √^π¬ ̶∫Ô”¬zD, Ô_ŸˆÔ”¬zD, >∫Ô^ c≈s™Ï, Âı√ÏÔ”¬zD, √ˆ∑fl ƒÕ>V¬Ô^ ÿÔV|¬ÔÈVD. ƒÕ>V› ÿ>VÁÔÁB ºÂˆÁ¶BVÔ, z§©∏‚¶ √›]ˆ¬ÁÔ ∂KkÈÔ›]uz ∂–©√ÈVD. c^jÏ ºÔÕ]´› ÿ>Vı¶ÏÔπ¶D ÿƒK›] >uÔVoÔ ´Êm ÿ√uƬ ÿÔV^·ÈVD. W´Õ>´ ´Êm z§©∏‚¶ √›]ˆ¬ÁÔ ∂KkÈÔ›]_ ÷ÚÕm c∫Ô”¬z ºÂˆÁ¶BVÔ ∂–©∏ Ák¬Ô©√|D. Ω. √V–>V¸, ÿ√Vmfl ÿƒBÈV·Ï sºkÔV™Õ> ºÔÕ]´D, Ô[MBVz\ˆ.
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sºkÔkVË / gÔ¸‚ 2011
sºkÔV™Õ> ºÔÕ]´© ∏´ÔVƒ[ sºkÔV™Õ> ºÔÕ]´D ∏´∑ˆ¬zD √›]ˆ¬ÁÔÔ^ k.®ı. √›]ˆ¬ÁÔl[ ÿ√BÏ ƒÕ>V xÔkˆ ƒÕ>V› ÿ>VÁÔ 1 kÚ¶D 2 kÚ¶D 3 kÚ¶D g•‚ƒÕ>V 10 (‘) (‘) (‘) gı| (‘) 1) •k√V´] ä ÷Á·QÏÔ”¬ÔV™ sºkÔV™Õ> ºÔÕ]´© ∏´ÔVƒ[ Ω´¸‚ 160/ä ä 460/ä 1400/ä √ı√V‚|© √›]ˆ¬ÁÔ 5, E∫Ô´VflƒVˆ ÿ>Ú, ]Úk_o¬ºÔË (g∫˛È \V> ÷>μ) ÿƒ[Á™ä600005, ‡º√V[:044ä28440042 2) sºkÔV™Õ> ºÔÕ]´ √›]ˆ¬ÁÔ ÿƒ[Á™ 250/ä ä 600/ä 2000/ä (∂Á´ gı| g∫˛È© √›]ˆ¬ÁÔ ŒÚ ÷>ø¬z ŒÚ Á\B¬ ÔÚ›m) ºÔÕ]´ ÿkπX‚| Â[ÿÔVÁ¶› ]‚¶D ä ÷]_ 20 gı|Ô‚z •k√V´], ºÔÕ]´ √›]ˆ¬ÁÔ, ºÔÕ]´D ÿkπl|D ∞>Vkÿ>VÚ A›>ÔD gı|¬z ŒÚ ∏´] ∂–©√©√|D. ‘.5,000/ä 3) sºkÔkVË ä ÷Á·QÏÔ”¬ÔV™ √ı√V‚| >tμ \V> ÷>μ ä ÿƒ[Á™ 75/ä 140/ä 200/ä 700/ä 4) Kendra Bharati Vivekananda Kendra Hindi Prakashan Vibhag 125/ä 350/ä 1100/ä
sºkÔkVË / gÔ¸‚ 2011
(Monthly - Cultural Magazine for Youth in Hindi) Gita Bhavan, “Yogakshema” Jodhpur-342 003. 5) Vivek Vichar - (Thought-provoking Vivekananda Kendra Damani Cultural Centre, Annual Rs.100/- Five Years Rs.500/(Monthly Magazine in Marathi) 165 Railway Lines, 1st Floor, Near Homeguard Maidan, Solapur - 413 001. 6) Vivek Jagriti - (Quarterly - Thought Vivekananda Kendra, M.G. Road, River Side 55/150/500/- (20 provoking magazine in Assamese+English) Uzan Bazar, Guwahati - 781 001. years) 7) Quest - twice a year 250/700/8) Vivek Sudha - (Quarterly - Thought Vivekananda Kendra, ‘Gayatri’, 3rd Floor, 50/125/Provoking Magaine in Gujarati) Dr. Yagnik Road, Dr. Jagnath Police Choki, Rajkot - 360 001 Ph: 0281-2466876
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EÈ ƒÕ>Ï©√∫Ôπ_ ÂVD ŒÚ cıÁ\ÁB ∂§Õm ÿÔV^˛[º≈VD. ŒÚ z§©∏‚¶ ƒÕ>Ï©√›]_ Â_È>VÔ ÷Ú¬˛≈ ŒÚ ƒ›]BD ºkÆ ƒÕ>Ï©√›]_ Â[Á\ >Úk]_ÁÈ. ƒ›]B›]_ ÷Ú¬zD ÷Õ> x´ı√V| Â\¬z¬ ÔÈk´J‚¶ ºkı¶VD. ƒˆBVÔ© AˆÕm ÿÔV^ºkVD ∂>Á™! ∂Õ> ÷´ı| ƒÕ>Ï©√∫Ôπ_ ÂVD ∂kuÁ≈© AˆÕm ÿÔVı¶ gw∫Ô^ ÿkÀºkÆ! ÂVD ƒ›]B›Á>¬ Ôı¶ ∏Ω¬Ô sÚD∏™V_, ÷Æ]fl ƒ›]B›Á>¬ ÔVbD kÁ´, kal_ ®∫zD W[Æ s¶ºk ̶Vm! \ÆA≈D, ˇwV™ ƒ›]B∫Ô^ g´D√WÁÈl_ ÔkÏflEÔ´\VÔ ÷Ú¬zD. ∂]_ W[Æ s‚º¶V\V™V_ ÂD k·ÏflE º>∫˛ ∂∫ºÔºB W[Æs|D. ÷À°ıÁ\ ƒVÕº>V¬˛B c√W≠>¬ ÔÁ>ÿBV[§_ E›>ˆ¬Ô©√‚| c>V´\VÔ s·∫z˛[≈m. √Á¶©A¬ Ô¶°·V™ ∏´¤V√] g›\V ®[≈V_ ®[™ ®[√Á> ®|›m s·¬Ô, ∏[kÚD ÿƒVuÔÁ·fl ÿƒV[™VÏ. “g›\V √V√›]oÚÕm s|>ÁÈ ÿ√u≈m; xmÁ\ ∂u≈m. \´D ÷_ÈV>m. mB´\u≈m. √E>VÔD ∂>uz¬ ˛Á¶BVm! ƒV>Ô[ ÷Õ> g›\VÁk ∂Á¶B xBuE ÿƒFB ºkı|D. ∂>Á™ gμÕm ÔuÔ ºkı|D. g›\VÁk ∂§Õ>kÏ ∂Á™›m cÈÔ∫ÔÁ·•D ∂Á¶˛≈VÏ. ∂kÚÁ¶B ®_ÈV gÁƒÔ”D WÁ≈ºkÆ˛[≈™”. ÷›>ÁÔB ÿ>FTÔ cuƒVÔJ‚|D ÿƒVuÔÁ· º>kÏ >ÁÈk´V™ ÷Õ]´–D, ∂∑´Ï >ÁÈk´V™ sº´Vflƒ™–D ºÔ‚¶™Ï. ÷flÿƒVuÔÁ· ∂kÏÔÁ·¬ ÔkÏÕ>™. ®_ÈV cÈÔ∫ÔÁ·•D ÿk[Æ ÿ√u§¶ ∂kÏÔ^ sÚ©√D ÿÔVı¶™Ï ∂kÏÔ^. ∏´¤V√] ∂Õ> ºkı|ºÔVÁ· ∞u≈VÏ. g´D√WÁȬ Ô‚|©√V|, Œø¬Ô\VÔ, 32 gı|Ô^ ∏´D\flƒˆB›Á>© ∏[√uÆD√Ω ∂kÏÔπ¶D ÿƒV[™VÏ. ∂Õ>¬ Ô|Á\BV™ s´>›]uz© ∏≈z ]œÿ´™ ∂kÏ ºÔ‚¶VÏ “¿∫Ô^ ÷∫ºÔ ∞[
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kÕ]Ú¬˛SÏÔ^? c∫Ô”¬z ®[™ ºkı|D” ÷ÚʶÏÔ”D √]_ ÷Æ›>™Ï. “ÂV∫Ô^ g›\VÁk© √u§B ƒ›]B›Á> c´ ÷∫ºÔ kÕ]Ú¬˛º≈VD”. ∏´¤V√] ÷Àk·ºk ̧™VÏ:- “ÔıÔπ_ ÔV©√|kº> g›\V! g›\V ∂\´›mkD cÁ¶Bm. ∂flƒ\u≈m! ∂mºk ∏´D\[” ʶÏÔ^ ºÔ‚¶™Ï: “ÿ>πÕ> ¿ˆºÈV, ÔıVΩlºÈV, ÂV∫Ô^ √VϬzDº√Vm ÿ>ˆkÿ>[™?” ∏´¤V√] ̧™VÏ: “∂Ák ®_ÈVku§KD g›\Vºk ÿ>ˆ˛[≈m. ¿Ï W´D∏B √V›]´›]_ c∫Ô^ cÚk›Á>© √VÚ∫Ô^ ®[™ ÿ>ˆ˛≈m?” “®∫Ô^ ∏´] ∏D√º\ ÿ>ˆ˛[≈m” ®[Æ Ê¶ÏÔ^ ̧™VÏÔ^ “÷©º√Vm º√VF Â_È cÁ¶•D g√´∫Ô”D Øı| ÷∫ºÔ ]ÚD∏ kVÚ∫Ô^” ®[Æ ∂kÏÔÁ· ∂–©∏™VÏ ∏´¤V√]! ∂kÏÔ^ ∂ÀkVº≈ ÿƒF>™Ï. ∏≈z ∏´¤V√] ̧B√Ω >∫Ô^ ∏´]∏D√∫ÔÁ·© √VÏ›>º√Vm ∂Ák•D gÁ¶ ∂ËÔ^ Øı| ÷Ú©√Á>¬ Ôı¶™Ï. ÷Às´ı| ƒÕ>Ï©√∫ÔπKD ∏´]∏D√∫Ôπ_ ∞u√‚¶ \VÆ>_ÔÁ·© √VÏ›m ∂kÏÔ^ gμÕ> EÕ>Á™ ÿƒFB› ÿ>V¶∫zkÏ ®[Æ ∏´¤V√] ®]Ï√VÏ›>VÏ. g™V_ >∫Ô”¬z c^πÚÕm, ∂¬ºÔ^sÁB ®ø©AD ∂·°¬z ∂kÏÔ^ #BkÏÔ^ ∂_ÈÏ. ∏´¤V√] ̧™VÏ. “∂m>V[ \´t_ÈV> g›\VkV˛B ∏´D\[!” ∂kÏ AˆÕm ÿÔVı¶VÏ: ʶÏÔπ[ AˆÕm ÿÔV^”D ƒ¬] ƒˆBVÔ >´›m¬z cB´s_ÁÈ. ÷>uz›>V[ ÂT™ ÔVÈ›]_ n.¬R (∂§° ∂·° ºÔV_) ®[Æ ÿ√BÏ. gÔºk ∏´¤V√] º\uÿÔVı| ÿ>V¶ÏÕm º√ƒs_ÁÈ. ÷m>V[ xuÔVÈ›]_ c√º>ƒD ÿƒF•D √V´> \´A gzD. ÿ√ÚD√VKD ÷©√Ω›>V[ ¶¬zD. \VkÏ >™¬z c^º· ÷ÚÕm ŒÚ ºÔ^sÁB› >´\V‚¶VÏ. ÷Õ> ƒÕ>Ï©√›]_ ʶÏÔ^ ]Ú©]BÁ¶Õ>kÏÔ·VÔ T| ]ÚDAD kaÁB© ∏Ω›>™Ï. gEˆBˆ[ c>|Ôπ_ ŒÚ zÆÂÁÔ \ÈÏÕ>m! ∂kÏ >™¬z› >Vº™ ̧¬ ÿÔVı¶VÏ. ∂kÏÔ^ ®[ º√V>Á™ÁB ÷©√Ω© ÿ√VÚ^√|›]¬ ÿÔVı| ÷À°¶DA>V[ ®_ÈVº\, c¶_>V[ kVμs[ ÷Æ] È‚EBD ®[Æ WÁ™›m s‚¶VÏÔ·V™V_, ∂kÏÔ^ ÿ>VÁÈÕ>VÏÔ^”. ∂∑´\[™[ sº´Vflƒ™[ s≠B›]_ ¶Õ>mD ∂©√ΩºB>V[. ∂k[ >[ \¬ÔπÁ¶ºB º√VF √´©∏B ÿƒF] ÷m>V[: “c¶_>V[ g›\V! c∫Ô·V_ xΩÕ>kÁ´ ∂]Ô√‚ƒD c¶o[ ÂÈ›Á>© º√b∫Ô^!!” ÷Às>D ∂∑´ÏÔ^ g›\ QV™›Á>› º>|Dº√Vm, c¶ÁÈ\‚|D ÔkM›m ∂Á>ºB ÿÔVø¬Ô Ák¬zD ÔVˆB›]ºÈºB ÔıVÔ ÷ÚÕ>VÏÔ^. ]BVÔD, >kD √u§B \u≈¬ÔÚ›m¬ÔÁ· ®_ÈVD ÔVu§_ √≈¬Ôs‚¶VÏÔ^. ÷¬ÔVÈ›]KD ̶, BV´Vkm \M>ÏÔ^ ÷´¬Ô zD, >Ï\ zD ÷[§, ∏≈Ï√V_ ÔÚÁ ÷[§, cBÏÕº>VÏ √V_ \ˆBVÁ> ÷[§ kVμkVÏÔ·V™V_ ∂kÏÔÁ· ∂∑´ÏÔ^ ®[Æ >V[ ̧ s|˛º≈VD. g™V_ ÷Õ]´[ ∂Õ> √]K¶[ ]Ú©] ∂Á¶Bs_ÁÈ. ∂k[ \™›]_ c¶o[ ÷B_A \V§s|km √u§B ƒÕº>ÔD xÁ·›>m. ∂>™V_ ∂k[ gEˆBˆ¶D ]ÚD∏© º√V™V[. gEˆBÏ ]Ú©] ∂Á¶Õ>VÏ. >[
sºkÔkVË / gÔ¸‚ 2011
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ʶM¶D ÷[ÿ™VÚ 32 gı|Ô^ ∏´D\flƒˆB kVμ¬ÁÔ Â¶›mD√Ω c›>´s‚¶VÏ. ∂>[∏[ ŒÚ ÂV^ gEˆBÏ c√º>ƒD ÿƒF>VÏ. “Ô™° WÁÈl_ ∂–√s¬Ô©√|D g›\V>V[ cıÁ\BV™ g›\V!” \Æ√Ω•D ÷Õ]´[ √VÏ©√>uz› ]Ú©] ∂Á¶Õ>k[ º√V_ ]ÚD√ ¶Õ>V[. g™V_ ∂Õº>V! >™¬z¬ ˛‚ΩBm ƒˆBV™ sÁ¶ ∂_È ®[≈ cıÁ\, sÁ´sºÈºB ∂k–¬z cÁ≈›>m. ∂k–Á¶B √z›>§° g´VFflE \™D, ∏´D\flƒˆB›>V_ º\KD #FÁ\ ∂Á¶Õ>m. ®]Ï›mD EÕ]›>m! \Æ√Ω•D ÷Õ]´[ gEˆBÁ´ ∂b˛™V[! ÷Õ>› >¶Ák•D 32 gı|Ô^ ∏´D\flƒˆB kVμ¬ÁÔ ®[≈ W√Õ>Á™•¶[ gEˆBÏ ∂kÁ™ k´ºku≈VÏ. ∂Õ>¬ ÔVÈ Ô‚¶D xΩÕ>mD gEˆBÏ ÷[–D Û¬z\\V™ ƒ›]B c√º>ƒ›Á> ∂k–¬z ∂π›>VÏ. gμÕ> Ô™ku≈ c≈¬Ô›]_ ÷Ú¬zD g›\Vºk cıÁ\BV™ g›\V ®[≈VÏ ∂kÏ. g™V_ ∂Õ> √]KD ̶ ÷Õ]´M[ ƒÕº>Ô∫ÔÁ· W´Õ>´\VÔ sȬÔs_ÁÈ. gÔºk ∂k[ \Æ√Ω•D gEˆBˆ¶D ]ÚD√ kÕ>V[. gEˆBÏ ÿƒVu√Ω ÷[–D nÕm gı|Ô^ zÚs[ ƒ›ƒ∫Ô›]_ ÷ÚÕ>V[. ÔÁ¶El_ ŒÚ kaBVÔ zÚ°¬z, >[ ʶM[ √´\QV™›]uÔV™ >VÔD √]_ ÷[§› y´Vm ®[≈ ]Ú©] ∞u√‚¶m. gÔºk ∂kÏ >[ ÷Æ] c√º>ƒ›Á>¬ ÿÔV|›>VÏ. ∂m \V∑√¶V>, \VÆ√¶V> ƒ›B›Á>© √u§B c√º>ƒD. ÂDxÁ¶B ]™©√Ω kVμ¬ÁÔl_ ÂD Ôıx[ √È©√È ƒD√k∫Ô^ ÂÁ¶ÿ√uƬ ÿÔVıΩÚ¬˛[≈™. ÂVD ∂kuÁ≈©√u§ ∂È‚Ω¬ ÿÔV^kº> ˛Á¶BVm. ÂD zwÕÁ>© √Úk ÂV‚Ôπ_ ÷ÚÕº> ÂVD ¶¤[ Ô¬˛_ ÔÁ>Ô^ ºÔ‚| kÚ˛º≈VD. ÂDt_ ®›>Á™ º√Ï ∂ku§_ ÷ÚÕm ƒˆBV™ √V¶∫ÔÁ·¬ ÔuƬ ÿÔVı|, ÂVD kVøD xÁ≈ÁB º\D√|›]¬ ÿÔVıΩÚ¬˛º≈VD? ÷∫ºÔ>V[ √V\´\¬ÔÁ·•D ŒÚ yϬÔ>ˆEÁB•D ∏ˆ›m ∂§•D ®_ÁȬºÔV| ÷Ú¬˛[≈m. >[ ]™ƒˆ kVμs[ tÔflƒV>V´\V™ ƒD√k∫Ôπ_ ÷ÚÕm, √V¶D ÔuÔ k_ÈkÏ. ŒÚ \ÔV›\V. ÷m tÔ°D x¬˛B›mkD kVFÕ> √V¶D gzD. ∞ÿ™M_ ÷Á≈k[ ŒÀÿkVÚ ÿ√VÚπKD c^”Á≈BVÔ ÷Ú¬˛[≈VÏ. ÷mºk ºk>VÕ>›][ √V¶D. Œ[Æ, √È, ®[√Ák ÿkÀºkÆ ∂_È. ÷BuÁÔl[ ŒÀÿkVÚ º>Vu≈xD ÿkπ©√V|D ÷Á≈kÁ™©√u§ \‚|º\ º√∑D ®[√m, ∂Õ> ƒ›]B›m¶[ clÏ›mΩ©AD Œπ•D ÿÔVı| ]Ôw ºkı|D. ºk>ÔVÈ›]_ ÂD ˆ¥Ô^ ®_ÈV ÷¶›]KD ÷ÁƒÿkVuÆÁ\ √´s ÷Ú©√Á>¬ Ôı¶™Ï. ∂>uz ˆ>D ®[Æ ÿ√Bˆ‚¶™Ï. ∂kÏÔ^ √Á¶©∏[ ŒÀÿkVÚ ∂Dƒ›]_ ÷ÚÕmD √V¶D ÔuƬ ÿÔVı¶™Ï. ÷BuÁÔ•¶[ ÷ÁƒÕm, ÿ>V¶ÏA ÿÔVı| kVw¬ ÔuƬ ÿÔVı¶™Ï. ∂kÏÔ”Á¶B ]™©√Ω ∂–√k∫Ôº· ∂kÏÔ‚z ÿ>Fk›][ Ô‚¶Á·Ô·VÔ© √B[√‚¶™. BVÿ´VÚkÏ kVμs[ tÔfl ƒV>V´\V™ ∂–√k›Á>•D g[*Ô kVμs_ >V[ cB´ c>°D cÕm>ÈVÔ \Vu§¬ ÿÔV^· k_Èkº™V ∂kº™ sfiQVM. ƒ∫Ô´VflƒVˆBVÏ ÷©√Ω©√‚¶ÿ>VÚ ˆ¥. ´\\Ôˆ¥•D ∂©√Ω©√‚¶kº´.
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g∫˛ÈD : Wºk]>V ´zÂV› ∏º¶ >tμ: ÿ√V. >∫Ô∑kVt
∞¬ÂV›˜l–Á¶B WÁ™kVu≈_ ∂ƒV>V´\V™m. 150ä200 º√Ï ÿÔVı¶ Á√‚¶¬˛KD ̶ ∂Á™kˆ[ ÿ√BÏÔÁ·•D ∂kÏ QV√Ô›]_ Ák›m¬ ÿÔV^kVÏ. ŒÚ >¶Ák ÿ>[ ÷Õ]BVs_ ±Æ º√Ú¬z ∂]Ô\VÔ¬ ÔÈÕmÿÔVı¶ ŒÚ Ì‚¶›]_ >∫ÔÁ· ∂§xÔ©√|›]¬ ÿÔV^”\VÆ ∂kÏ Ì§™VÏ. c^jÏ ∂Á\©√V·Ï ÷m ŒÚ ÿkÆD ƒD∏´>VB\V™m. ®™ºk ºÂ´›Á> TΩ¬zD ÿƒB_ ®[Æ ÔÚ]™VÏ. ∂kÏ ∞¬ÂV›˜l¶D ∂kÏÔ·VÔºk ∂§xÔ©√|›]¬ ÿÔV^”D WÔμflEÁB¬ ÁÔs|\VÆ ºÔ‚|¬ ÿÔVı¶VÏ. g™V_ ∞¬ÂV›˜ ºÂ´D zÁ≈kVÔ ÷ÚÕ>VKD ∂§xÔ©√|›]¬ÿÔV^”D WÔμflEÁB› ÿ>V¶´ ºkı|D ®[Æ Ì§™VÏ. ∂§xÔD ÿƒFmÿÔV^”D WÔμflE¬z©∏[ √È s≠B∫ÔÁ·© √u§ skV]¬zD º√Vm ƒD√Õ>©√‚¶ Â√ÏÔÁ·, ∂kÏÔ”Á¶B ÿ√BÏÔÁ·¬Ì§ ∂Áw›m, >™m ÔÚ›Á>› ÿ>ˆs›>VÏ. ÷m ∂Á™kÁ´•D gflƒˆB›]_ gμ›]Bm. ∏≈z c^jÏ ∂Á\©√V·ˆ¶D ̧™VÏ. “ÂDº\V| √Ël_ ~|√‚ΩÚ©√kÏÔÁ·© √u§ ∂§ÕmÿÔV^km ®©√Ω ºÂ´›Á> TΩ©√>VzD? ŒÀÿkVÚkˆ[ ÿ√BÁ´•D ®[™V_ c∫Ôπ¶D Ì≈xΩ•D”. ∂ÀkVº≈ ÿ√BÏÔÁ·fl ÿƒV_È°D ÿƒF>VÏ. ∏≈ \VWÈ›]_ c^· ŒÚkÚ¬z ÿ>[ ÷Õ]B© ÿ√BÏÔ^ √w¬Ôt_ÈV\_ cflƒˆ©√]_ ÔΩ™\VÔ°D ÷ÚÕ>VKD, ∂kÏ ∂©ÿ√BÏÔÁ· WÁ™s_ Ák›]ÚÕ>VÏ. ∂kuÁ≈fl ƒˆBVÔ cflƒˆ›>VÏ. g™V_ ÷Õ> ∑ÔT™›]uz∏[ ∂kÚÁ¶B QV√Ôƒ¬] Â\¬z ÷Ú©√Á>© º√V[≈ ƒV>V´ WÁȬz kÕms‚¶m. x[A ÿ>FTÔ›>[Á\ cÁ¶BkÁ´© º√V[§ÚÕ> ∞¬ÂV›˜ ÷©º√Vm ƒV>V´ \M>´VÔ¬ ÔV‚EBπ¬zD ÷Õ> cıÁ\ÁB √ÈÚ¬Ô ˝´Ë¬Ô xΩBs_ÁÈ.
sºkÔkVË / gÔ¸‚ 2011
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÷[™ÿ\VÚ z§©∏¶›>¬Ô \Vu≈D ®[™ÿkM_, BVÁ´ ƒÏ>VÏ k_È√VF √‚º¶_ ‘®‡z\M>Ï’ ®[≈ ∂Áw›>Vº´V, ∂Õ> ∞¬ÂV›˜ sÁ´kVÔ¬ ÔıßÏ EÕmkÁ>¬ ÔV xΩÕ>m. ÷>B ºÂVF¬z© ∏[ ∂kÏ ∞>Vkm º>ƒ©√uÆ© √V¶_ ∂_Èm √¬]©√V¶ÁȬ ºÔ‚zD º√Vÿ>_ÈVD ∂kÚÁ¶B Ô[™∫Ôπ_ ÔıßÏ kaÕº>V|D. ºÔÕ]´© ∏´VÏ›>Á™l[ º√Vm ∂kÏ ÔıÔ^ z·\V˛s|D. ÿƒVÕ> √Õ>∫ÔÁ· ÷wÕ> √V_B Âı√ÏÔÁ·fl ƒÕ]¬zDº√Vm ∞¬ÂV›˜ \™D cÚ˛© º√VkVÏ. ŒÚ >¶Ák ]Ú\] ∂D\Ë ∑©∏´\ËBD ]ÚÿÂ_ºkoloÚÕm ∞¬ÂV›˜ÁBfl ƒÕ]¬Ô kÕ]ÚÕ>VÏ. EÈ gı|Ô”¬z x[ \Á≈Õm º√V™ ]Ú\] ∂D\Ël[ Œº´ \ÔÁ™ WÁ™°ÌÏÕ> ∞¬ÂV›˜ ∂øms‚¶VÏ. EȺkÁ·Ôπ_, ∂k´m >VBVÁ´© √u§ºBV ∂_Èm ∂kÁ´ k·Ï›m g·V¬˛B kVNMÁB© √u§ºBV ∂_Èm pzÚ˜ÁB© √u§ºBV º√∑Dº√Vm ∂k´m ÔıÔ^ Ôıß´V_ W´D∏s|D. ÷©º√Vm ∂kÚÁ¶B √VmÔV©A kÁ·BD >ÔÏÕm º√V™mD, ÷›>Á™ kÚ¶∫Ô·VÔ ∂kÏ ∂¶¬˛ Ák›]ÚÕ> cÏflEÔ^ ÷M•D Ô‚|¬z^ ÷Ú¬Ô \Æ›>™. ÿ>FTÔ›>[Á\ kVFÕ> ∞¬ÂV›˜ ƒV>V´ \M>´VÔ¬ ÔV‚EBπ›>VÏ. ∂ÚDÿ√ÚD ÿƒBÁÈ xB[Æ WÁ≈ºku§BkÏÔÁ·, \ÔV[ÔÁ·, Ô¶°^ ∂k>V´∫Ô·VÔ¬ ÔÚmkÁ> ∂kÏ Ô|Á\BVÔ ®]Ï›>VÏ. ∂D\V]ˆBV™ √w¬ÔD ÂDÁ\fl ÿƒBÈu≈kÏÔ·VÔ g¬z˛≈m ®[Æ ∂kÏ ÔÚ]™VÏ. ÂDÁ\ ÂVº\ x[º™u§¬ ÿÔV^k>uÔV™ Ô¶Á\ÁB ÂVD >‚Ω¬ Ôa¬˛º≈VD. ÷©ÿ√VÚ^ √u§ “sºkÔV™Õ>Ï √VÁ≈ WÁ™kVÈB›][ sºkÔV™Õ>Ï ÔÁ>” ÔÁ> ®[≈ A›>Ô›]_ ∂kº´ ÷ÀkVÆ Ì§•^·VÏ. “BV´Vkm ŒÚkÏ ∂]ƒl¬Ô›>¬Ô ÔVˆB›Á> >[–Á¶B ƒVÔƒ›>VKD, ]≈Á\BVKD, √ı∏™VKD ÿƒF>V_ ∂m \M> gu≈K¬z ∂©√Vu√‚¶m ®[Æ ÔÚ] ÂDÁ\› ]Ú©]©√|›mk>uÔVÔ c¶º™ mig_, ∂kÏ Ek–Á¶B ∂k>V´D ∂_Èm sibs[ ∂k>V´D ∂_Èm ºkÆ ŒÚ Ô¶°π[ ∂k>V´D” ®[Æ ÂVD ÔÚm˛º≈VD. ∂ÀkVÆ ÔÚ]B \V›]´›]ºÈºB ∂kÏ ÔV‚ΩB kaÁB© ∏[√u≈ ºkı|D ®[≈ Ô¶Á\loÚÕm s|√‚|¬ ÿÔV^˛º≈VD...... “ÂVD ƒV>V´ \M> ¤[\∫Ô^. ÂVD ÂD ÷B_√V™ WÁÈloÚÕm cBÏÕ> WÁȬzfl ÿƒ_km ®[√m xΩBV> ÔVˆBD. ÂD\V_ ∂kÏ ÔVo_ søÕm gÊÏkV>D >V[ ÿ√≈ xΩ•D. ∂Õ> gÊÏkV>D ÂDÁ\© ∏≈s© ÿ√Ú∫Ô¶ooÚÕm ÔÁ¶›º>uÆD” ÷ÀkVÆ ÂVD ÂDÁ\ º>u§¬ ÿÔV^˛º≈VD. ÷Õ> \™©√V[Á\ Â\¬z tÔ©ÿ√ˆB ÿÔ|]ÁB sÁ·s›]Ú¬˛≈m. \V≈VÔ, ŒÀÿkVÚ \M>–D ä ÂDt_ ŒÀÿkVÚkÚD ä ÿ>FTÔ WÁȬz cB´xΩ•D ®[≈ ÂD∏¬ÁÔÁB \¬Ôπ¶D ª‚¶ ºkı|D. cıÁ\l_ ÷m>V[ Â\m c√W≠>∫Ô”D, ºk>∫Ô”D Â\¬z ∂π¬zD c√º>ƒD. ÂV‚Ω[ ÷[Á≈B WÁÈÁ\¬z ÔV´D ®[™? ÂVD Â\m
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sºkÔkVË / gÔ¸‚ 2011
ˆ¥Ô^ Â\¬z ∂π›> c√º>ƒ∫Ô”¬z ºÂÏ ®]´VÔfl ÿƒB_√|k>V_>V[. ÂVD √È\u≈kÏÔ·VÔ°D, ÂDÁ\©√u§ ∂È‚EB›>[Á\ ÿÔVı¶kÏÔ·VÔ°D ÷Ú©√>V_, Â\¬z ÿkπBVˆ[ c>s ®©º√VmD º>Ák©√|˛≈m. ÂDÂV‚Ω_ ÔVbD ∂Á™›m› >k≈V™ WÁÈÁ\Ô”¬zD ÷mºk s·¬ÔD........ “∂«D ©´D\V¸t” ®[Æ ÂD ºk>∫Ô^ Ì≈ÈVD. ∂mºk NÕm¬Ôπ[ ®ı\VÔ°D ÷Ú¬ÔÈVD. g™V_ ÷m ®_ÈVD ŒÚ º√fl∑¬ºÔ. c√W≠>¬ ÔÚ›m¬ÔÁ· º\Á¶l_ º√∑D º√Vm “ŒÀÿkVÚ g[\VsKD ÷Á≈ƒ¬] ÷B_√VÔºk ∂Á\Õ]Ú¬˛≈m” ®[ÆD ÷mºk Â\m g[*Ô› >›mkD ®[ÆD ÌÆ˛º≈VD. ∂ÀkVÆ ÌÆk]_ ÂVD ÿ√Út>D ÿÔV^˛º≈VD. “∂\´›mkD ÿ√u≈ zwÕÁ>Ô^ ÂVD” ®[Æ ÌÆ˛º≈VD. ÂVD ∂§°©ØÏk\V™ ]¶ÂD∏¬ÁÔ ÿÔV^·°D gÁƒ©√|˛º≈VD. g™V_ ∂m ÂD kVμ¬ÁÔl_ ®∫zD ŒÚ E§m̶ ∏´]√o©√]_ÁÈ. ŒÚ \M>[ kVμs_ cBÏÕ>V_ ∂k–^ ÷Ú¬zD cBÏÕ> >[Á\ÁB ÂVD ∞uƬÿÔV^· x[ kÚk]_ÁÈ. ÷Á> ÂVD \Vu§BVÔ ºkı|D. ÂD √w¬Ô kw¬Ô∫Ô·V_, ÂVD cÚkV¬Ô ÷Ú¬zD ∂Á\©∏™V_, ÂDº\V| ÿ>V¶ÏAÿÔV^”D ∂Á™kˆ¶xD ÂVD ÂD∏¬ÁÔ ª‚¶ºkı|D. NÕm¬ÔπÁ¶ºB ÂD∏¬ÁÔÁB *ı|D ∞u√|›mD √ˬz ÂVD ∂Áw¬Ô©√‚|^º·VD. “ÂÏ ºv ÂV´VBı º«V v¬>V Á«” ÷m ®©√Ω xΩ•D? ÷m ŒÚ ƒV>V´ √¬]ºBV| ÌΩB sÚ©√D ∂_È. ÷m gÁƒ kVÏ›Á> ∂_È. cuƒVÔJ‚¶ ºkı|D ®[√>uÔVÔ¬ Ì≈©√‚¶Ák ∂_È. c[™V_ ÷m xΩBD ®[Æ AÔμflE¬ÔVÔ¬ Ì≈©√‚¶Ák ∂_È. ÷ÀkVÆ Ì§™V_ cuƒVÔD ÿ√V∫˛, ÁÔÔV_ÔÁ· cÁ>¬Ô› ÿ>V¶∫zkÏ ®[√>uÔVÔ Ì≈©√‚¶Ák ∂_È. ÷m ŒÚ “¶VM¬” ∂_È. ÷Ák cıÁ\. Â\m x[º™VÏÔ”D, ˆ¥ xMkÏÔ”D ∂–√k›>V_ cÏÕm \¬Ô^ x[ Ák›>Ák. ÷Á> ®©√Ω ∂Á¶B ºkı|D? ÷m tÔ ®πB ÿƒFxÁ≈B_È. ÷>uÔVÔ cÁw›>V_ ÷Á> ∂Á¶B xΩ•D ®[Æ ∂kÏÔ^ ̧™Ï. ÷>uz¬ Ô|Á\BV™ xBuE º>Ák; xB[≈V_, sıÁ•D, \ıÁ•D cK¬˛™V_. ÷Á> ∂Á¶B xΩ•D. cıÁ\l_ xB[≈V_ cÈ˛_ ∂Á¶B xΩBV>m ®m°D ÷_ÁÈ. √VÁ≈ WÁ™kVÈB›Á>¬ Ôıbu≈∏[, ∞¬ÂV›˜ÁB ÷kÏ Ô¶°Á· s¶¬ zÁ≈Õ>kÏ ∂_È ®[Æ ÔÚmD ÿ>Vı¶ÏÔ^ ÷ÚÕ>™Ï. ∂kÏ gμÕ> \B¬Ô WÁÈl_ ÷ÚÕ>º√VmD ∂kÏ cÏku≈ WÁÈl_ ÷Ú¬Ô xΩ•D ®[√Á> ∂kÏÔ”^ EÈ´V_ ÂD√ xΩBs_ÁÈ. ∂kÏ ∂ÀkV≈V™ WÁÈl_ ÷Ú©√m >∫ÔÁ·fl ºƒV]¬Ôºk ®[Æ ÔÚ]™Ï. ∂kÚÁ¶B ÿ>FTÔ› >[Á\l_ ∂kÏÔ^ ∂ÀkV≈V™ ÂD∏¬ÁÔ ÿÔVıΩÚÕ>™Ï. ∂kÏÔ^ ∂kÁ´ c¶_ÂÈD z[§B WÁÈl_ ÔVV]ÚÕ>V_, ∂kÚÁ¶B
sºkÔkVË / gÔ¸‚ 2011
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\Á≈°¬z©∏[ ∂kÁ´› ÿ>Fk\VÔ¬ ÔÚ]lÚ¬Ô¬ÌΩB ®_ÈV ƒV›]B¬ÌÆÔ”D cı|. ∂ÚDÿ√ÚD ÿƒBÁÈ xB[Æ WÁ≈ºku§BkÏÔÁ·› ÿ>Fk\VÔ¬ ÔÚmD º√V¬ÁÔ ®Õ>› ÿ>Vı¶ÏÔπ¶tÚÕm ∂Ôu≈ ºkı|D ®[Æ ∞¬ÂV›˜ sÚD∏™Vº´V ∂kÏÔº· ∂kÁ´› ÿ>Fk\VÔ g¬˛lÚ©√Ï. ŒÚºkÁ· ∂kÚÁ¶B ys´ ÷flÁƒBV_ ∂kÁ´ ∂©√Ω©√‚¶ ºÂVF ¨Ω›>m º√VKD. ∂kÚÁ¶B WÁ™kVu≈_ ∂ƒV>V´› >[Á\ÁB ÷wÕ]ÚÕ>VKD ∂kÚÁ¶B c^”Ï° \]O‚√xD, ∏≈Á´, >[ ÔÚ›Á> ∞uƬÿÔV^· ÷ÁƒBfl ÿƒF•D gu≈KD xøÁ\BVÔ ∂©√ΩºB ÷ÚÕ>™. ∂ÕÂV‚Ôπ_ Ô_Ô›>V ÿƒ[≈º√Vm ®©º√VmD º√V_ ∂kÏ ¶V¬¶Ï ∑˜› >Ï T‚Ω_ >∫˛™VÏ. ∂∫z √ÈÏ ∂kÁ´fl ƒÕ]¬Ô kÕ>™Ï. ∂Õ> ºÂ´∫Ôπ_ ∂kÏÔ”Á¶B ÿ√BÏÔÁ· ∞¬ÂV›˜BV_ QV√Ô©√|›> xΩBs_ÁÈ. ÷Ú©∏–D ∂kÏ ÿ√BÏÔÁ·¬ ºÔ‚| ∂kÏÔÁ·© Aı√|›> sÚD√s_ÁÈ. g™V_ ]≈Á\•¶[ EÈ ºÔ^sÔÁ·¬ ºÔ‚| ∂kÏÔ^ ∂π¬zD √]_ÔπoÚÕm ÿ\mkVÔ ∂kÏÔ”Á¶B ÿ√BÏÔÁ· WÁ™°¬z¬ ÿÔVı| kÚkVÏ. ŒÚ \ÔÁ·© º√V[≈ ÿÂÚ¬Ô\V™ ]Ú\]. \⁄kV >Ï Ì§™VÏ. “∞¬ÂV›˜, ÂV[ Ôı|ÿÔVıº¶[. ∂kÏÔ”Á¶B ÿ√BÏÔ^ c∫Ô^ WÁ™s_ ÷_ÁÈ. g™V_ √Ès>\V™ ºÔ^sÔÁ· Œ[≈[∏[ Œ[≈VÔ¬ ºÔ‚| ∂kÏÔ”Á¶B ÿ√BÏÔÁ·¬ Ôı|∏Ω›m s|˛SÏÔ^”. ∞¬ÂV›˜ Eˆ›m¬ ÿÔVıº¶ ̧™VÏ. “∂m ƒˆ >V[, g™V_ ÷Õ> ÷´ÔEB›Á> BVˆ¶xD ̧s¶Vº>”.
ÿ√‚Ωfl ÿƒF] p ∞¬ÂV›˜ ®[≈ ÷Õ> kVμ¬ÁÔ k´ÈVuÆ ±_ A›>Ô kΩs_ sºkÔV™Õ> ºÔÕ]´© ∏´ÔVƒ[ Ω´¸‚, 5, E∫Ô´VflƒVˆ ÿ>Ú, ÿƒ[Á™ ä 600 005 ®[≈ xÔkˆl_ ÿkπl¶©√‚|^·m. sÁÈ ‘. 70/-
º√B[zal_ xÔVD
z\ˆ \Vk‚¶D º√B∫za g”Á\© √luE xÔVtÁ™ ÿƒ_s E. ‹ÈV ¶›]™VÏ. √∫ºÔuA 19 º√Ï. ºBVÔ©√luE, ´V\VBD, ∑kVt sºkÔV™Õ>Ï k´ÈVÆ, sÁ·BV‚|© √luE, ÁÔsÁ™© √luE, ÷Ák E≈©√VÔ ÂÁ¶ÿ√u≈™. º√V‚ΩÔ”D √ˆ∑Ô”D cı|. cuƒVÔD ÿ√Ú˛B xÔVD ÷m. ♦♦♦♦
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∑kVt sºkÔV™Õ>ˆ[ EiÁBBV™ ƒºÔV>ˆ Wºk]Á> QV™ zÚkVÔ°D s·∫˛™V^. ˛.∏. 1906 gD gı| Ô_Ô›>V ÔV∫˛´¸ \VÂV‚ΩuÔVÔ √V´]BVÏ ÿƒ[≈º√Vm, ∂∫z √V´]BVÏ Wºk]Á>ÁBfl ƒÕ]›>VÏ. ∂©º√Vm √V´]BVÚ¬z kBm ÷Ú√›] J[Æ. ]Ú\\V˛ ŒÚ ÿ√ı zwÕÁ>•D ÷ÚÕ>m. ®[™>V[ ∑kVt sºkÔV™Õ>ˆ[ EiÁBBVÔ ÷ÚÕ>VKD ŒÚ ∂[MB© ÿ√ı>Vº™ ®[≈ ®ıD >V[ √V´]BVÚ¬z º\ºÈV∫˛ ÷ÚÕ>m. g™V_ Wºk]Á>ÁBfl ƒÕ]›m© º√ƒ g´D∏›>mD, >[ ®ı›Á> xu§KD \Vu§¬ÿÔVı| Wºk]Á>ÁB› >[ QV™ zÚkVÔ √V´] ∞uƬ ÿÔVı¶VÏ. Wºk]Á> √V´]BVÁ´¬ Ôı¶mD ∂kˆ¶D, “k¬ÔD. c[ ÿ√BÏ ®[™? ®∫˛ÚÕm kÚ˛≈VF” ®[Æ ºÔ‚¶V^. √V´]BVÏ, “√V´>›][ ÿ>[ºÔVΩl_ ÿ>[√VıΩfl ÊÁ\loÚÕm kÚ˛º≈[. ®[ ÿ√BÏ ∑©∏´\ËB √V´]BVÏ. ®™¬z› ÿ>Va_ ÔsÁ>. ÂV‚Ωuz cÁw›>_”, ®[Æ Wºk]Á>l¶D ̧™VÏ. c¶º™ Wºk]Á> √V´]BVˆ¶D “t¬Ô Â[Æ. c[Á™© º√V[≈ ÷Á·QÏÔ”¬ÔVÔ› >V[ √V´>›>VF ÔV›m¬ ÿÔVıΩÚ¬˛≈V^. ÷Õ> \VÂV‚Ωuz c[ \Á™sÁB ∂Áw›m kÕ]Ú¬˛[≈VBV?” ®[≈ ºÔ‚¶V^. ∂>uz √V´]BVÏ, “\Á™sÁB ∂Áw›m k´s_ÁÈ. ∂k”¬z ®[™ ÿ>ˆ•D! Ô‚ΩB \Á™sÁB¬ ÔÁ¶›ÿ>Ú°¬z ∂Áw›m© º√V™VºÈ ºÔo ÿƒF•D ƒx>VBD ÷m. ÷Õ> \VÂV‚Ωuz ®©√Ω ∂Áw›m kÚºk[?”, ®[≈VÏ. ÿ√V∫˛ÿBøÕ> Wºk]Á>, ∂kˆ¶D “T‚|¬z^º· ÿ√ıÁ© Ø‚Ω Ák¬zD sÕÁ> \M>ÏÔ·V™ c∫Ô·V_>V[, ÿ√ıÔ^ ÷[Á≈¬z ÷aWÁȬz kÕ]Ú¬˛≈VÏÔ^. √V´> ƒx>VBD Œ[Á≈ c´ ºkı|D. ÿ√ıÔÁ·•D √V\´ÏÔÁ·•D Œm¬˛ Ák›>>V_>V[ º>ÊB kVμ° ÷[Æ ÷Àk·° ÊÏÿÔ‚ΩÚ¬˛[≈m. ∂Ï›>ÂVZ ®[Æ ÷Á≈kÁ™ k∫z˛SÏÔ^. ∂>uz ∂Ï›>t_ÈV\_ ÿ√ıÔÁ· ∂ΩÁ\Ô·VF ¶›m˛SÏÔ^. ®[™ J¶›>™D!” ®[Æ Ì§™V^. ÿ>πÕ> \™m¶[ √V´]BVÏ Wºk]Á>l¶D, “ÿ√ıÔÁ·© √a›>m º√>Á\ ®[ÆÏÕº>[. ÂD >VF›]ÚÂV| º\[Á\•Ækm, ÿ√ıÔ”D ºƒÏÕm cÁw›>V_>V[ ƒV›]BD ®[√Á> ∂§Õº>[. ÂDÁ\ ∂ΩÁ\©√|›]Bm ∂ÕWB[ ∂_È[. ÂD ∂§BVÁ\•D J¶©√w¬Ô kw¬Ô∫Ô”D ŒuÆÁ\l[Á\•º\ ®[√Á>
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cÏÕº>[. ÷Á>© ∏≈Ú¬zD cÏ›mºk[. ÿ√ıÔÁ· √´Vƒ¬]l[ ÿƒV‘√D ®[Æ º√Vu§™VÏ, ∑kVt sºkÔV™Õ>ˆ[ zÚ p´V\˛Úi √´\«DvÏ. g™V_ ÷Õ>fl ƒx>VBD ∂Á> ÷[–D c´s_ÁÈ. ∂Á> c´fl ÿƒFB ºkı|D ®[≈ mΩ©A ®[M¶D ÷Ú¬˛≈m. ∂DÁ\ºB! ÷Õ]BÚ¬z ∑>Õ]´D kÚ\V? ®[Æ ∞∫˛lÚ¬˛[º≈[ ®[Æ >Ë•D ®∫Ô^ ∑>Õ]´>VÔD?” ®[≈ ºÔ‚¶VÏ. c¶º™ Wºk]Á> ∂kˆ¶D, “∂ΩÁ\l[ º\VÔD ®[Æ >˲≈º>V ∂[Æ >V[ ∑>Õ]´D kÚD. ÷kÏÔÁ·› >‚Ω ®ø©√ºkı|D. ÂVtÚ¬zD ÂV| Â\m ÂV| ®[√Á> \¬Ô”¬z cÏ›> ºkı|D. √´∫˛Bˆ[ ∂ΩÁ\Ô^ ∂_È. √V´>›>Vl[ zwÕÁ>Ô^ >V∫Ô^ ®[√Á> \¬Ô^ c´ ºkı|D. c[ ÔsÁ>Ô^ JÈD ÂVÿ¶∫zD ∑>Õ]´ kVfiÁƒÁB ª‚¶ ºkı|D. √V´>›>VF c[ Ôıx[™V_ ƒ∫˛oBV_ Ô‚¶©√‚| Wu√>VF¬ ÔVbD ∂·°¬z cÏflE ºkı|D. ∂©√Ω¬ Ôı¶V_>V[ ƒ∫˛oÁB ®©√ΩBVkm ¿¬Ô ºkı|D ®[≈ cÏflE kÚD. º>ƒ Â[Á\¬ÔVÔ ÿk^Á·BÁ´ Œa›m¬ Ô‚¶ c[Á™©º√V[≈ ∂fiƒV> y´ÏÔ^ ºkı|D”, ®[≈V^. √V´]BVÏ Wºk]Á>l[ √V>∫Ôπ_ søÕm k∫˛ ®øÕm, ®™¬z “ŒÚ ÔΩÁÔlºÈ \V>Vs™m ÿ\F› ÿ>VıΩ[ >[Á\•D m≈°© ÿ√ÚÁ\ÁB•D ÿƒV_ÈV\_ cÏ›]B zÚ\˺B! ∑kVt sºkÔV™Õ>ˆ[ >Ï\ A›]ˆºB! T´ ∑>Õ]´D ºkıΩ WuzD ºk‚ÁÔl[ ÿ\V›> cÚkVF s·∫zD ∂DÁ\ºB! c[Á™¬ zÚÿk™¬ ÿÔVıº¶[. ®[ √V‚|›]≈›>VºÈ ÷©√V´> º>ƒ›Á>© √Vo›]|ºk[. ∂Ú^AˆB ºkı|D. >∫Ôπ¶tÚÕm sÁ¶ÿ√Æ˛º≈[”, ®[Æ Ì§, >[ ÷Ú©∏¶D ]ÚD∏™VÏ. 1908 ä_ √V´]BVÏ >VD ®ø]B ‘¸kº>ƒˇ>∫Ô^’ x>_ √z]ÁB Wºk]Á>¬z ƒ\Ï©√D ÿƒFm ®ø]™VÏ. p˛Úi[ ∂Ï…™–¬z s∑k‘√D ÔV‚Ω g›m\WÁÈ s·¬˛B ÿ>V©√, ®™¬z √V´>º>sl[ vDØÏ ‘√›Á>¬ ÔV‚Ω, ¸kº>ƒ √¬]•√º>ƒD AˆÕ>ÚπB zÚs[ ƒ´ \ÈÏÔπ_ ÷flEÆ ±ÁÈfl ƒ\Ï©∏¬˛[º≈[. 1909 ä_ ∂º> ±o[ ÷´ı¶VD √VÔ\V™ ‘¤[\ Øt’ÁB•D ∂k”¬ºÔ ƒ\Ï©√D ÿƒFm ®ø]™VÏ. ÷Ák \‚|t[§, √È Ô‚|Á´ÔπKD √V´]BVÏ Wºk]Á>BV_ >D kVμ° ®ÀkVÆ #ı¶©√‚¶m ®[√Á> sˆkVÔ ®ø]•^·VÏ. ‘√VfiƒVo ƒ√>D’ ®[≈ ±ÁÈ ®ø], √VfiƒVol[ WÁÈÁ\ÁB √V´>›>Vl[ WÁÈÁ\¬z ckÁ\ ̧ s·¬˛™VÏ.
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ÿ√ı s|>ÁÈ, ÿ√ı ∑>Õ]´D √u§ ÔsÁ>Ô^ ®ø], ÿ√ıÔπÁ¶ºB sa©AÏ∆‚Ω™VÏ. √V´]BVˆ[ ÔsÁ>Ô^ ÂV| xøkmD s|>ÁÈ ºk‚ÁÔ•ÏÁk \¬ÔπÁ¶ºB #ıΩBm. ƒºÔV>ˆ Wºk]Á>ÁB© º√Vu§ √V´]BVÏ ®ø]•^· √V¶_ tÔ°D ∂uA>\V™m. ∂Ú”¬z Wºk>™\VF, ∂[∏–¬ºÔVÏ ºÔVlÈVF, ∂ΩºB[ ÿÂfiE_ ÷Ú”¬z QVl≈VF, ®\mBÏÂV¶VD √lϬz \ÁwBVF, ÷∫z ÿ√VÚ”¬z kaB§BV k§QϬz© ÿ√ÚD ÿ√VÚ·VF© A[Á\>V>fl ∑Ú”¬z ÿÂÚ©√V˛ s·∫˛B>VF Wºk]Á>ÁB› ÿ>Vøm Wuº√[. ∑kVt sºkÔV™Õ>ˆ[ EiÁBBV™ ƒºÔV>ˆ Wºk]Á>, √V´]BVˆ[ QV™ zÚkVÔ cBÏÕm W[≈V^. ♦♦♦♦ ÿÂ_ÁÈ \Vk‚¶D ƒVD√kÏ k¶ÔÁ´ ˛´V\›]_ ƒx>VB ÂȬ̶›]_ 136 \Vk, \VsÔ^ ÔÈÕm ÿÔVı¶ g”Á\ k·ÏflE xÔVtÁ™ ]Ú ÔÚ©√ƒVt, ]Ú ´VÎ, ]Ú ∂FB©√[, ]Ú\] ¤V™˛ Ai√D, ]Ú\] kƒÕ], ƒVÕ] ƒ´¸k], ]Ú ƒıxÔ´V¤[, ∂Ú^º¤V], \ËÔı¶[ g˛ºBVÏ Â¶›]¬ ÿÔV|›>™Ï. ºBVÔ©√luE. ÁÔsÁ™© ÿ√VÚ^Ô^ ÿƒF•D √luE, º>ƒ√¬], ÿ>Fk√¬]© √V¶_ √luE, √ı√V‚|© √luE, Â_È sÁ·BV‚|¬Ô^, ÔÈÕmÁ´BV¶_, ÂV¶Ô©√luE ÷Ák √B–^·ÁkBVÔ ∂Á\Õ>™. ÿ√uº≈VÚ¬z¬ zwÕÁ>Ô^ ØÁ¤ ÿƒF•D WÔμflE ÿÂfiÁƒ› ÿ>V‚¶m. ]Ú ´s, gEˆBÏ ]Ú xÚÔ[, >ÁÈÁ\ gEˆÁB ]Ú\] ÷Õ]´V, ]Ú\] ÿ¤[E ÷·∫ºÔV, ∂ÚV, ]Ú xÚºÔƒ[ g˛ºBVÏ swVs_ ÔÈÕm ÿÔVı| √ˆ∑ÔÁ· kw∫˛ zwÕÁ>ÔÁ· ª¬zs›>™Ï. WÔμflE ∞u√V|Ô^ ∂ÚÁ\BVÔ ÷ÚÕ>™. ♦♦♦♦ ºÔVs_√‚Ω sºkÔV™Õ> ºÔÕ]´¬˛Á· º\ 17ä22 ä_ s¸kÔÏ\V cBÏWÁÈ©√^π k·VÔ›]_ ¶›]B ºBVÔV©√luEÔπ_ 35 º√Ï √∫ºÔu≈™Ï. J[≈VD gı¶VÔ xÔVD ÿ>V¶ÏÕm ¶©√m z§©∏¶›>¬Ôm. ]Ú ÔVE s¸kÂV>[, ºÔÕ]´› ÿ>Vı¶Ï ]Ú ˜. ˛ÚiƒVt , ]Ú ÂVÔƒVt g˛ºBVÏ cÁ´ WÔμ›]™Ï. xÔVt_ √luE•D >ÔkKD ]Ú ÿk. √´\zÚ. ♦♦♦♦
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c¶_ ÔÁ·©Á√ ÿkπ©√|›mD ŒÚ kV• ÿÔV‚¶Vs gzD. kw¬˛_ ÿÔV‚¶Vs s‚¶V_ #∫Ô© º√V˛≈V[ ®[Æ ÌÆkÁ> ∂§BÈVD. ÷Ú©∏–D c¶_ c^ cÆ©A¬Ô”¬z mig_F° º>Ák ®[√Á>ºB ÿÔV‚¶Vs ÔV‚|˛≈m. º\KD ÿÔV‚¶Vs, \ÈflE¬Ô_, ∂Ê´D, \Õ>D º√V[≈ c√VÁ>Ô”¬z› mÁBVzD ®[√Á> ∂§>_ ºkı|D. gÔ ÷›>ÁÔB AM>\V™ ÷BuÁÔ ºkÔ∫Ô·V™ #¬ÔD, ÿÔV‚¶Vs ÷ÁkÔÁ·› >|¬ÔºkV, ∂¶¬ÔºkV, xu√|km √È ∏ËÔ”¬z g·V¬˛s|D ®[√]_ nBt_ÁÈ. ÿÔV‚¶Vs: c¶o_ ÿ>V¶ÏÕm kVF kaBVÔ ÿkπ©√|D ŒÚ kV• ÿÔV‚¶Vs gzD. ÿÔV‚|D ®[≈V_ ÿ>V¶ÏÕm ÿ√Ú¬ÿÔ|›>_ gs ®[≈V_ kV• gzD. ÿÔV‚¶©√¶ ºkıΩB kV•, ÿ>V¶ÏÕm kÚD gs ®[Æ ÿ√B´V™m. ÷ÀkV•Ák >ƒkV•¬Ôπ[ Œ[≈V™ “ÌÏ\[” ®[≈ kV• ÿkπ k´› #ı|D. ÿÔV‚¶Vs ÿkπl|D º√Vm cı¶VzD WÁÈÔ·V™ kVF ]≈¬Ô, J¶fl ÿƒF>_, ÷Á\ J¶ (∂) ]≈¬Ôfl ÿƒF>_, ÔıÔπ_ ¿Ï kΩ>_ g˛B ∂Á™›]uzD ‘ÌÏ\[’ ®[≈ kV•ºk x>uÔV´\VzD. ÿÔV‚¶Vs √u§B ÂT™ gF°: cıbD c° c¶o_ Ê´\VzD º√Vm ∞u√|D ¬”¬ºÔV¸ ƒ›m ∏´VkV•kV_ k·ÏEÁ> \Vu≈D ∂Á¶•D º√Vm ∂]Ô·s_ ÔVÏ√[Á¶ g¬Áƒ| Ôa° kV•kVÔ ŒÀÿkVÚ ]∑sKD ÿkπl¶©√|D. ∂∫Ù™D ÿkπl¶©√|D kV• JÁ·¬zD ÿƒ_KD. ÷´›>›]_ Â[z OÁ´•uÆ JÁ·l_ c≈¬Ô›Á> cı| √ıbD ÷¶›Á>› #ı|D º√Vm ÿÔV‚¶Vs, #¬ÔD g˛B™ ºÂˆ|D. c¶o_ ∂]Ô·° ÔVÏ√[Á¶ g¬Áƒ| Ôa° kV•kVÔ ÷Ú¬Ô ÿkπl|D º√Vm c¶_ ∂ƒ] c^π‚¶ \Õ>© ∏ËÔ”¶[ ÿÔV‚¶Vs kÚD. ÿÔV‚¶Vs ŒÚ ÿ>VuÆfl ÿƒBÈV? √È ÂT™ gF°Ô^ ÿÔV‚¶Vs ŒÚ ÿ>VuÆfl ÿƒB_ ®[Æ ÌÆ˛[≈™. ŒÚkÚ¬z ÿÔV‚¶Vs kÕ>m ®M_ ∂Á> √VϬzD \u≈kÚ¬zD c¶[ ∞u√¶ kVF©Aı| ®[Æ ÌÆ˛≈m. g™V_ ÷m xø¬Ô c¶oÁ¶ \Vu≈D ®[√>V_ ÿ>Vu≈VÔ¬ Ì≈ ÷BÈVm. ÷Ú©∏–D \™WÁÈ ÔV´\VÔ ÿ>VuÆfl ÿƒBÈVÔ k´ÈVD. Â\m √V´D√ˆB›]_ ÷[Æ ŒÀÿkVÚkÚ¬zD cı¶VzD c¶o[ ÷BuÁÔ ºkÔD ®[√>V_ ÿ>VuÆfl ÿƒB_ ®[Æ ÌÆk]_ÁÈ. ÿÔV‚¶VsÁB ∂¶¬zD º√Vm ∞u√|D z§z∫Ô^: ÿÔV‚¶VsÁB kK¬Ô‚¶VB\VÔ >|›m ∂¶¬zD º√Vm, xÔD ºÔVb>_, xÔflƒÁ>l_ \Vu≈D ÔV_, xÔD ºƒVÏ°≈_, c°
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Ê´\VÔV\_ \Õ>D ÔV_, ∏´º\ÔD ®–D ÿk^Á·, ÿk‚Á¶ ºÂVF z§z∫Ô”¶[ ∂§° \∫Ô_, mD\_, kluÆ© ∏ËÔ^, ÷|©A ºÂVFÔ^, >ÁÈ ºÂVFÔ^, c¶oK^· ÷Õ]ˆB∫Ô^ (∂) cÆ©A¬Ô^ BV°D ∂] ys´ ko, z›>_, zÁ¶flƒ_, c¶o_ ci kV• ∂]Ôˆ›>_ x>oB z§z∫Ô^ c¶K¬z cı¶V¬˛s|D. ÂVD WÁ™©√m º√VÈ ƒV>V´\V™ ÿÔV‚¶VsBV_ ÷Àk·° ∏ËÔ^ kÚ\V? ®[Æ ®ıÈVD. cıÁ\l_ xÔ›]_ ∞u√|D kV>›]uz ÿÔV‚¶Vs ŒÚ ÔV´\VÔ c^·m ®[√m ÂÁ¶xÁ≈ ∂–√k›]_ cı¶ cıÁ\. ÿÔV‚¶Vs kÚD º√Vm ƒ›>D: √Ⱥ√Ï ÿÔV‚¶VsÁB ÿkπ©√|›mD º√Vm ƒ›>›m¶[ ÿkπl|kÁ>¬ ÔVÈVD. cıÁ\l_ ∂m c¶o[ ∂ƒ]ÁB© ÿ√VÚ›m ∂Á\•D. ÿÔV‚¶VsÁB BVÚD √VÏ›]¶¬Ì¶Vm ®[√>uÔVÔ √Ⱥ√Ï xÔ›Á> kVÁB ∂ø›]ºBV, ÁÔ›mËBV_ ∂Á¶›º>V WÏ©√Õ>©√|›mD º√VmD ƒ›>D ÂV·Á¶s_ ∞u√¶¬ ÔV´\VzD. ÿÔV‚¶Vsl[ ƒ›>›]uzD \™sÔu√›]uzD ÿ>V¶ÏA ∂]ÔD cı| ®[√Á> \≈›>_ ̶Vm. ÿÔV‚¶Vs•¶[ ÔıßÏ, kVF¿Ï, ÔV>Á¶©A ∞u√|>_: ÿ√ÚD√VÈV™ \¬Ô^ ÿÔV‚¶VsÁB ÿkπl|Dº√Vm ÔıÔπ_ ¿Ï ÿkπkÚkmD, kVloÚÕm ¿Ï kÚkmD, ÔVmÔ^ ƒuÆ ºÂ´›]uz ∂Á¶©A¬ ÔVı√mD kw¬Ô\VÔ¬ ÔVbD cıÁ\. ÷>uz¬ ÔV´D º\_ ºÂV¬z¬ÔV_ ®–D c>V™[ kV• ÂVÔ[, ÌÏ\[, ˛ÚÔ´[ g˛B c√kV•¬ÔÁ·•D #ıΩ s‚| ÷¶D ÿ√BÚk>V_ gzD. ÷m ºÂVB_È. ÿkπ©√|D c>V™[ kV•s[ tÔ ºkÔ›>V_ ∞u√|k>VzD. ÔkM¬Ô ºkıΩBk™: 1. ÿÔV‚¶Vs kÚD º√Vm º√∑>ÁÈ WÆ›] ÔVuº≈V‚¶© √z]l_ ÷Ú›>_ Â_Èm. 2. ÿÔV‚¶Vs kÚDº√Vm c¶o[ ∂Á™›m cÆ©A¬Ô”D #ı¶©√|D ®[√>V_ ∂√V™kV•, \ÈD c^π‚¶ ∏≈ ÷BuÁÔ ºkÔ∫Ô”D >[MÁÈ ƒuÆ ÷w¬zD ®[√>V_ ƒuÆ W>V™\VÔ Ôk™\VÔ ÷Ú›>_ ºkı|D. 3. ÿÔV‚¶Vs ÿ√ÚD√VKD ÿ>V¶ÏÕm ∂|›>|›m ÿkπkÚD ®[√>V_ ƒuÆ gÁ¶ÔÁ·› >·Ï›], ÷Ú›>_ ºkı|D. ƒuÆ ci c°Ô^ c‚ÿÔV^·©√|Dº√m ÿÔV‚¶Vsl[ ºkÔD zÁ≈B kVF©Aı|. ÷ÈzkV™ zπÏflEBV™ c° ÿÔV‚¶Vs kÚDº√Vm º\KD ∂|›>|›m k´ kakÁÔfl ÿƒF•D. (ÿ>V¶ÚD) ♦♦♦♦
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cÁw›m mig_F° ÿ√u≈ ªaBÏÔ^
♦♦♦♦ ∑kVt sºkÔV™Õ>Ï ÂV\D kVμÔ! ∏ˆ° c√flƒV´D ä ]Ú ®[. ÿƒ_ko∫ÔD k·ÏÕm kÚD sºkÔV™Õ> ºÔÕ]´›]_ 1982äD gı| ∂[Á≈B ∞.®D.¶∏^R Ω©√VÏ‚ÿ\ıΩ_ ƒV>V´ mig_Ï ÿ«_©√´VÔ √Ë ∂\ÏÕm Ô¶Á\, ÔıËBD, Ô‚|©√V| ®[≈ ºÔV‚√V|Ôπ[√Ω √Ë ÿƒFm √¸ Ôı¶¬¶´VÔ x[º™u≈D Ôı| WÁ≈kVÔ WÏkVÔ ∂KkÈÔ›]_ ˛·VϬÔVÔ°D √ËAˆÕm^·VÏ. 31 º\ 2011 √Ë WÁ≈° ÿ√uÆ^·VÏ. ]Ú ®[. ÿƒ_ko∫ÔD ∂kÏÔ^ >™m 29 gı| ÔVÈ ºÔÕ]´ √Ël_ ºÔÕ]´ ÿ√VÆ©√V·ÏÔ^, WÏkVÔ© ÿ√VÆ©√V·ÏÔ^, cBÏ ∂]ÔVˆÔ^ \uÆD ƒÔ ÿ>VaÈV·ÏÔ^ ∂Á™kˆ¶xD Â[ \]©º√V| √wzD zD ÿÔVı¶kÏ. ∂[™VÏ ∂kÏÔ^ ¿˘a kVw \™\V´ kVμ›m˛[º≈[.
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sºkÔV™Õ>V ºÔÕ]´V s›BVÈBV ä Ô[MBVz\ˆ “®ø›>§s›>k[ ÷Á≈k[ ®[≈ ƒV[º≈Vˆ[ ®ø›>§s›>k[ ÷Á≈k[” kV¬˛u˛∫Ô sºkÔV™Õ> ºÔÕ]´ s›BVÈBVs[ ˇμ ÷B∫˛¬ ÿÔVıΩÚ¬zD Wºk]>V √V_kVΩl_ 23 kÚ¶∫Ô·VÔ Ô_s© √Ë ÿƒFm ÿ>Vı¶Vu§BkÏ gEˆÁB ]Ú\] ÿ√V[– ∂kÏÔ^. sºkÔV™Õ> ºÔÕ]´›]uÔVÔ >[™ÈD ÔÚ>Vm ÿ>Vı¶Vu§B E≈Õ> ºƒk˛ gkVÏ. ∂kÏÔ^ >™m Ô_s© √ËÁB ÷Õ> \¬Ô^ gı|¶[ WÁ≈° ÿƒFm^·VÏÔ^. “\¬Ô^ ºƒÁkºB \ºÔƒ[ ºƒÁk ºƒÁk” ®[≈ ºÂV¬˛_ Ô_s©√Ël[ JÈD √_ÈVl´¬Ô¬ÔV™ \wÁÈfl ÿƒ_k∫Ô”¬z ∂Ω©√Á¶¬ Ô_s ∂π›>º>V| \‚|\_ÈV\_ Œø¬Ô¬ Ô_sºBV| g[*Ô¬ Ô_sÁB•D ∂π›m kÚ∫ÔVÈ ÷Õ]BVs[ Eu∏Ô·V™ ÷[Á≈B zwÕÁ>ÔÁ· Â_ka©√|›]BkÏ ÿ√V[– gEˆÁB ∂kÏÔ^. zwÕÁ>Ô”¬z √V¶_Ô^, ÔÁ>Ô^, sÁ·BV‚|Ô^ º√V[≈kuÁ≈ ]≈Á\•¶[ ÿƒV_o¬ ÿÔV|¬zD >M›>[Á\ kVFÕ>kÏÔ^. ÔVÈÕ >k≈VÁ\, Ô¶Á\l_ ÔıΩ©A, ƒÔ gEˆÁBÔ”¬z kaÔV‚|D √ıA, zwÕÁ>Ôπ¶D >VÁB© º√V[≈ √ˆ°¶[ √wzD ∂[A, Ô_s© √ˬz kBm ŒÚ >Á¶B_È ®[≈ cÏs_ √ËBVuÆD ∑Æ∑Æ©A º√V[≈Ák ∂kˆ[ >Mfl E≈©AÔ^ gzD. ∂kÚÁ¶B √Ë mig_F°¬ ÔVÈ›]_ ∂Á™›m ÂÈ[Ô”D ÿ√ÚÔ kVμ›m˛º≈VD. ♦♦♦♦
x>_kÏ
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∂ÁÈ•D m≈s
gÏ.E. >Vb
1893 - ÿƒ©¶D√Ï 2011 c›>\Á´ cÈÔ cflE¬z cBÏ›]B c[™>ÂV^. AÁ>¬Ô©√‚¶ AıËB Øtl[ \VıAÔ^ sıx‚¶ Tˆ‚| ®øÕm √ˆÔV´D º>ΩB ÂV^! cÈÔ ƒx›]´›]uÔVF cflƒVË ÔÈ∫ÔÁ´ s·¬Ô›]_ g[*Ô Œπ ∞u≈©√‚¶ ÂV^. \VÂV‚| cÁ´Ô^ mk∫˛™. ∏[™Vπ_ x[™Ë¬z kÕ>kÏ ∂[™Vπ_ ∂Áw›>º√Vm “∏[™´VÔ‚|D” ®™ ∏[™V_ ÿƒ[≈VÏ. ÿk‚Ô›][ ∏Ωl_ ÿkzıΩÚÕ>VÏ. ÔVÈ>V\>\VÔºk, ÔÁ¶El_ º\Á¶ ∞§™VÏ. ÷kÏ ∞§B>V_ º\Á¶l[ \]©A ∞ÆxÁ™l_. ÷ÚÕ>kÏÔÁ· ÷mkÁ´ ∑\Õ> º\Á¶ ÷kÁ´ \‚|D º>V^ ÿÔV|›m› #¬˛Bm. ∂´∫ÔD xømD gflƒÏB› ÿ>[≈_ Ô\w º\Á¶ \™∫Ô^ \‚|D Aø¬Ô›]_ ÂÁ™Õ>™. ÁkBÔ›]uºÔVÏ ÁkÔÁ≈ Â_Ô, Ák´ ÿÂfiƒD Œo kV∫˛ÁB ŒFBV´\VF ÿÂÚ∫˛Bm. Ôı JΩ¬ Ô ºÂ´D ÔÁÈ \ÔÁ· WÁ™›>VÏ. \™D zsÕm zÚsÁ™¬ zD∏‚| ]BVM›>VÏ. ∂´∫ÔD xømD \BV™ ∂Á\]l_ ∂›>Á™ º√Ï k>™›]KD ®›>Á™? ®›>Á™? ®]Ï√VÏ©A¬Ô^.
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∂¬ÔV ®[≈V_ ∂¬ÔV g°Á¶ ∂¬ÔV >V[
20. ∂¬ÔVs[ √V¶_Ô·Vk™ (1) ∂–º√VÔ ´›™\VÁÈ (2) √´V√´¬ÔıË (3) ºk>VÕ>¬z≈kfiE ÂV¶ÔD (4) ºk>VÕ> s›BV ºƒV√™D (5) ºk. ∂D\VÁ™ (6) ºk. √^” (7) ºk. ÔıΩ (8) ºk. gflºƒ º√Vflºƒ (9) ©ÚD\¸k‘√D (10) ºk. ∏´›ºBV›>´¬ zDt (11) ©ÚD\º\ÔD (12) >‚EVJÏ›] √V¶_Ô^ ºk>VÕ>© √^” (13) √Ôk›ˇ>V ƒV´ƒ∫˛´ÔD (14) ºk. Ô©√_. 21. g°Á¶ ∂¬ÔVs[ √V¶_Ô^ gl´›m¬zD º\_ c^·™ ®[ÆD √È ªÏÔπ_ ÿ√ıÔ^ ƒ∫Ô∫Ô^ ∂Á\›m ∂¬ÔVs[ √V¶_ÔÁ·© √VΩ QV™D ÿ√u§Ú¬˛[≈™Ï ®[ÆD ÌÆkÏ. 22. ÿÂ_ÁÈ \Vk‚¶D ∑Õ>´√VıΩBA´D, ƒVD√kÏ k¶ÔÁ´, gDØÏ, gμkVÏz§flE, z\ˆ\Vk‚¶D ÂVÔϺÔVs_, kΩT¸k´D, ÿÂ_ÁÈ \Vk‚¶D x[ÃÏ √^·D, Ô_ÈÁ¶¬z§flE g˛B ªÏÔπ_ ∂¬ÔVs[ √V¶_ÔÁ·© √V|D ÿ√ıÔ^ ƒ∫Ô∫Ô^ Â[z ÿƒB_√‚| kÕ>™. 23. g°Á¶ ∂¬ÔVs[ zÚkV™, p>´ºk∫Ôº¶ƒ nBVkVÁ· g>ˆ›m º√Vu§B ≠«V˜ \[™ˆ[ g‚E¬ÔVÈD 1684ä1712 gzD. g°Á¶ ∂¬ÔV ∂kÚ¬z ƒ\ ÔVÈ›>kÏ ®[Æ ÿÔV^km ÿ√VÚ›>\VÔ ÷Ú¬zD. 24. g°Á¶ ∂¬ÔVπ[ √V¶_Ô^ √V|k>uÿÔ[º≈ AÁ™B©√‚¶Ák. ∂ku§[ ´VÔxD √VkxD ∂ku§[ >V¬Ô›]_ x¬˛B √∫z guÆ√Ák. ®™ºk, ÿ√ıÔ”¬ºÔ cˆB x[ÿ™V›]ÁÔ ÷_ÈV> cÏflE ÿkπ©√V| (¸√V[º¶MΩ) ®πBkÏÔÁ·•D >B¬ÔD ÷[§© √V¶ Ák¬zD, ˛´VtB©√ıA g˛B clÏfl∑ÁkÔ^ ÿÔVı¶ÁkBVzD. ®ø>©√‚¶ ÷Ȭ˛B∫Ôπ_ ÷ÚÕm xu§KD ºk≈VÔ°D ÿ√ıÔ^ sÁ·BV|D T‚|¬z‚A≈›>V™ sÁ·BV‚|¬ÔÁ· kÏË©√mº√V_ cBÏÕ> ∂–√k∫ÔÁ·fl ÿƒV_kmD g˛B E≈©A¬ z∫Ô^ ÿÔVı¶Ák. ∂kuÆ^ ∂D\VÁ™, zDt, ºÔVÈV‚¶D, ∞ºÈºÈV ®–D √¶z©√V‚|, √Õm, >VÈV‚|, ÿ>V‚Ω_, ªfiƒ_ g˛BÁk© √V¶_Ô^, g¬≠[ ƒV∫¸ ®™©√|D ∂∫Ô ∂Áƒ°Ô”¶[ ÔÚsÔ”¶[ ÌΩB √V¶_Ô^, ÔıË, Ô©√_, √^”, EÕm, ÿÂVıΩflEÕm, z≈kfiE g˛BÁk ŒÚkÏ √V¶ÈVÔ°D (vVoºÈV¬l) ÂV¶Ô© √V¶ÈVÔ°D ∂Á\Õ>Ák. ºk>VÕ> gflºƒ º√Vflºƒ, ∂[º™, ∏[º™ ®–D ºÔ^s √]_ √V¶_Ô^ ÿ√ıÔ^ ÷´ı| zø¬Ô·VÔ© ∏ˆÕm √V|√Ák. ºBVÔkVEi¶›]_ kÚD Û¶VÁÈ ÔÁ>, √Ôk›ˇÁ> kƒ™D g˛BÁk ÿƒDÁ\ƒVÏ ÷Ȭ˛B›][ ÌÆÔ^.
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: Shri. Pravin V. Dabholkar at M/s RNR Printers and Publishers, 8, Thandavarayan Street, Triplicane, Chennai - 600 005.
Published by : Shri. Pravin V. Dabholkar for Vivekananda Kendra Prakashan Trust, 5, Singarachari Street, Triplicane, Chennai - 600 005. Editor : Shri. P. Parameshwaran, P r e s i d e n t, Vivekananda Kendra, Vivekanandapuram, Kanyakumari - 629 702.
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º√V_, >Vº™ ŒπT∑D ƒ¬]BuÆ©º√VFs|D. ∏≈kuÁ≈•D ∂>™V_ s·¬Ô xΩBVm. ÷Õ> ؈¬zD ÷B_A>V[, ÿ√ÚzD ÷B_A>V[ QV™›Á> QV™\V¬z˛≈m. ∂mºk QV™›][ ƒV´D gzD. WBVBkV]Ô^ (ÁÂBVlÔÏÔ^) QV™›Á> ¸Ø´ kΩs™>VÔ (؈¬zD ÷B_√V™>VÔ) ∞uÔs_ÁÈ. ∂kÏÔ^ ÔÚ›][ √Ω QV™\V™m >Vº™ Œπ T∑k]_ÁÈ. ÿkπ©ÿ√VÚ”¬z Œπ>Úkm \‚|º\. >Vº™ ÿkπ›ÿ>ˆBV\_ ÷ÚÕm ÿÔVıº¶, QV™D ∏≈kuÁ≈© ∏´ÔVE¬Ôfl ÿƒF˛[≈m. g™V_ ®Õ> ŒÚ ÿ√VÚÁ·© √u§B QV™D cı¶V™ ∏≈zD ∂Õ> QV™›Á>© √u§B s√´D ˛Á¶¬Ôs_ÁÈ ®[≈V_ ∂Õ>© ÿ√VÚ”¬zD QV™›]uzD ÷Á¶l_ c≈°©√Ë WÔw xΩBVm. ∞ÿ™M_ ®Õ> Œ[Á≈•D ( ®©ÿ√VÚÁ·•D) √u§© º√∑km, ∂Á> ®|©√m, s|km g˛B ºkÁÈÔ^ ∂>Á™© √u§B ∂§kV_ >V[ ¶¬˛≈m. gÔºk WBVBkV]Ô^ x>_ QV™D ÿƒB_√|k>Á™ s·∫Ôfl ÿƒFk>VÔ ÷[ÿ™VÚ QV™›Á> ∞u≈VÏÔ^. g™V_ >Vº™ ŒπTE s·∫ÔV> ∂Õ> ÷´ı¶Vkm QV™xD ∂§√kM[ ∂Ú˛_ º√VF ŒπTƒVm. gÔºk ∂Õ> ÷´ı¶Vkm QV™D ÷ÚÕmD ÷_ÈV>m º√VÈ›>V[. gÔºk ∂m ŒÚ J[≈Vkm QV™›Á>› º>|D. J[≈Vkm, ÂVÈVk>uz; ÷©√Ω QV™›][ xΩku≈ kˆÁƒBV_ ÂÁ¶xÁ≈ c≈° ÷BÈV\_ º√VFs|D; ƒ∫Ô¶D ∞u√|D. ÷[ÿ™VÚ º√fl∑! s·¬˛Á™¬ ÔV‚¶ s·¬˛™V_ xΩBs_ÁÈ. ∂m Œ[Æ ÷[ÿ™V[Á≈fl ƒVÏÕ>m g˛ s|˛[≈m. ÷ÀkıD ŒÚ QV™›Á> ÷[ÿ™VÚ QV™›]™V_ s·¬˛¬ ÔV‚¶ºk xΩBVm. ÷>uzD º\ÈVÔ, >Vº™ ŒπBu≈ ŒÚ ÿ√VÚ^ ÷[ÿ™V[Á≈ s·¬˛¬ ÔV‚|kÿ>[√m ∂–√k›]uz sº´V>D gzD. (>Vº™) ∂§B©√¶V> Ôı ®–D AÈ[ (∏≈) cÚk›Á>¬ ÔV‚|D ®[√m ƒˆBVÔVm. x>o_, ÿƒB_√|√kÏ ∂§B©√¶V> AÈ[ JÈD ÿƒB_√¶ xΩBVm; gÔºk Ôı ®–D AÈ[ ∂§B©√¶V>m ∂_È. ÷´ı¶Vkm, Ôı ‘√›Á> s·¬zkm ÷_ÁÈ. cÚk›Á>© √u§B QV™º\ cÚk›Á> s·¬zkm! Ôı ®[√m Ô>° \V›]´º\. ÷¬ÔV´∫Ôπ™V_ QV™›Á>, mΩ©A¶[ ÿkπ›ÿ>ˆk>VÔ (¸ØÏ›] c^·>VÔ) ∂>Vkm >Vº™ ŒπT∑k>VÔ ∞u√m >V[ >Ϭԛm¬zD ∂–√k›m¬zD ÿ√VÚÕmD. ∂Õ> ¸A´>V (mΩ©A¶[ ÿkπ›º>V[ÆD ÷B_√V™m) ∂Á™›Á>•D ÿ>V‚|› mȬzkm. ŒÀÿkVÚ QV™›Á>•D ÿkπ›ÿ>ˆBfl ÿƒFkm. ÷Õ> ¸A´›>V ÿ√VÚÁ·•D QV™›Á>•D ∂§√kM[ ∂Ú˛_ Œπ´fl ÿƒF˛[≈m. ∂§√k[, ∂§B©√|ÿ√VÚ^,
4
sºkÔkVË / gÔ¸‚ 2011
÷Às´ı|¬zD ÷Á¶l_ QV™D ŒÚ ∂Áº√V_ ºkÁÈ ÿƒF˛[≈m. ∂m ŒÚ ÁÔBV_, ∂§B©√| ÿ√VÚÁ·•D, ÿ>V|˛[≈m. ∂>[ ÷[ÿ™VÚ ÁÔÁB ∂§√k[ ∏Ω›m Ák›m¬ ÿÔVıΩÚ¬˛≈V[. ÷Às>›][ QV™\V™m, ÿ√VÚÁ·©√Ω›m ∂§√kM[ ∂ÚºÔ ∂>[ ÿkπ©√|›m˛[≈m ä ®|›mfl ÿƒV_K˛[≈m. QV™›]_ ÷Õ> ÷Ús> kΩs[ ÷B_A ÔV©√|˛[≈m. ∂§B©√| ÿ√VÚÁ· Œπ´fl ÿƒFk>V_ ∂>Á™ QV™D ®[˛º≈VD. >[Á™›>Vº™ Œπ´fl ÿƒFk>V_ ∂>Á™ kV¬Ô ®[˛º≈VD. QV™›][ mΩ©A¶[ ÿkπBVzD ÷B_A>V[ kV¬‘√D ®™©√|˛[≈m. ÷>uz xÕ]B ∂›]BVB∫Ôπ_ ̧ kÕ]Ú¬˛º≈VD ä cıÁ\l_ #B ÿƒV_ºÈVÁƒ ˛Á¶BVm, ∂ÔxÔ ∂ ]Ï° ÿkπ©√V| (∂Õ> ¸A´V) >V[ BVı|D ÿ√VÚÁ· s·¬zk>V_ kVƒÔD gzD ÿƒV_ gzD. gÔºk QV™›Á>ºB mig_Áƒl_ ÷ÚÕ> ∏ˆ¬Ô xΩBV>>VÔ¬ ÌÆ˛º≈VD. ∞ÿ™M_ QV™›][ ؈¬zD ÷B_∏Á™ ŒÚº√VmD \Á≈¬Ô ÷BÈVm. gÔºk WÏsÔ_√Ô QV™D, ∑◊©], v\V] ÔVÈ QV™›]KD ̶ ƒ©>V–º√>D ÷Ú¬˛≈m. ÷m √u§ ∂–\V™xD ÿƒFB©√‚| ª˛›mD Ì≈©√¶ÈVD. ®ÀkVÆ y√D √VÁ™ÁB s·¬z˛≈º>V, ∂º> º√VÈ, ÿƒV_ºÈVÁƒ•D >[™V_ z§©∏¶©√|D ÿ√VÚÁ· s·¬z˛[≈m. ÿƒV_ºÈVÁƒ ÿ√VÚÁ· s·¬zkm. ÿ√VÚÁ· s·¬zk>uÔVÔºk ÿƒV_ºÈVÁƒÁB© √B[√|›> xΩ•D. gÔºk ÿƒV_ºÈVÁƒl[ ºkÁȺB ÿ√VÚÁ· s·¬zkm >V[. mig_Áƒ•Ïs[ ÷¶›]_ ÷m Â[z ∂§B©√‚¶º>. gÔºk ÿ√VÚÁ· s·¬zD √Ë WÔøD ÷¶›]_ ®_ÈVD ∂>[ ÔV´\V™ mig_Áƒ kΩs™>V™ Œπ ∂kEBD “∂Ï›>©´ÔVƒ™D ∂Ï›>©´ÔVƒ™D ∂Ï›>©´ÔVƒ™k›” ƒ©>ØÏkÔD ∂Ï›>©´ÔVƒ™› kV› ƒ©> ¤[B ∂Ï›>©´ÔVƒ™k› ÷ÀkVÆ QV™›][ ÿƒV_ºÈVÁƒ kΩkD >Ϭԛm¬z© ÿ√VÚÕmD. QV™›Á> ƒ©>D ®[Æ (ÿƒV_ºÈVÁƒ) ®[Æ ÌÆkmD QV™\B\V™ ƒ©>›Á> ∞uƬ ÿÔV^”>_ ƒ∫Ô´ºk>VÕ>›]KD ∞uÔ©√|kº>. ∏Ú«>V´ıB c√W≠>›][ Bflƒ Ôflƒ ƒ©º>V kVºÔkvV! ∞≠VN ∂Õ> \VB›>V! ∞≠VN Â(1/4/3) ÷Õ> \Õ]´D √u§ kVÏ›]Ô›Á> ®ømD º√V> ∑º´∑k´VflƒVˆBVÏ ÌÆk>Vkm. ÷∫z ›kM, kÏD, √>D ÷kuƶ[ ̶ºk \´AƒVÏÕ> ÂD∏¬ÁÔÁB•D ƒ©>D ®[≈ ÿƒV_ÈV_ z§©∏¶©√‚|^·m. Bflƒ Ôflºƒ›Bsºƒº≠V¬]Ï Â>kÏ√º>V¬]∏:| vDºBVÔ›º>V sºBVÔ›> BflƒV∏ ©´›BBV›\Ô:|| (20) kVºÔk v ÷] κQB: Ôº>V B¸\V]BD v>V| v\V™ºBVº™ ‘√¸B kV¬ ©´√VSº>Vk º√V]ÔV|| (30) ÷Õ> kVÏ›]Ô∫Ôπ[ s·¬Ô›]_ g™Õ>˛ˆ ÿ>πkV™ ÿƒVuÔπ_ ÌÆ˛≈VÏ. ÿƒV_ºÈVÁƒl_ ÷ÚÕmD AÈ[Ôπ_ ÷ÚÕmD cu√›]BVzD ®_ÈV QV™xD kV¬z >V[. B: ƒ©º>V Bflƒ ©´›BB: >¸\V›
sºkÔkVË / gÔ¸‚ 2011
5
÷Õ›ˆBVÕ>Á´flƒ c›√[™ kVºÔk ÷›BV›>:| ›kM g˛BÁk kV¬z gl–D QV™D kV¬ÔVkm ®ÀkVÆ? ÷Õ>¬ ºÔ^sÁB ®ø©∏ ∂kÏ kVÏ›]Ô›]_ ̧B √]o[ c‚ÿ√VÚÁ· s·¬z˛[≈VÏ. ŒπR‚¶©√|km ®[≈ ÿ√VÚπ_ ∂§B©√|km Œ[Á≈ºB ÷∫z kV¬z ®–D ÿƒV_o™V_ z§©∏‚|^·VÏ. ∂>™V_ ŒπR‚¶©√|D’ ∂Ï›>›]uz ŒπR‚|√kÏ (∂kº√V>ÔÏ) gk>V_ ∂Á™›m ÿƒV_ºÈVÁƒ•D QV™xD “kV¬z kV¬z” kV¬z ®[º≈ ∂§B©√¶ºkı|D. ƒ©>¸B kV¬›ºkS∏ ©´›BB¸B Ô>D ÷›BVH√] ä z> ÷]| kV˛i¶V ∂>: ©´ÔVƒ¸B..........∂kº√V]ÔV Bº>V S >´ ©´ÔVflB\V›´©´ÔVƒÔ¸B kV¬ƒ©>›kV› ƒ©>©´›BBV› tÔV ©´\V vÏkV ºvBD kVºÔk v>V \Õ>ÀBV ÷›BÏ›>: ºk>VÕ> ƒV¸]´›]_ ÷©√Á¶©∏Á™ (∏´√fiƒ›]Á™) ÂV\‘√ kΩs™m ®[Æ Ì≈©√‚|^·m. cÚkD ÿ√BÏ ÷ku§[ JÈD ÿƒV_ÿ√VÚ^ ä ÿƒV_ \B\V™ √Á¶©A xøkmD z§©∏¶©√‚| s|˛≈m. ∑º´flk´VflƒVˆBVÏ cÚkD, ÂV\D ÷ku§[ c‚ÿ√VÚÁ· g´V•D º√Vm ∂kuÁ≈ ∂§B©√|ÿ√VÚ^ ä ∂§° ®[º≈ s·¬˛•^·VÏ. ƒV>V´\V™, Ôıb¬z© AÈ©√|D zflE≈©Á√ cÚkD ®[˛º≈VD. g™V_ ÷∫ºÔV ®m A›]l[ JÈD ®|›m W‘∏¬Ô©√|˛≈º>V, ∂§B©√|˛≈º>V ∂>Á™ ‘√D (cÚkD) ®[˛º≈VD. ∂>Vkm ÔVm x>oB AÈ[Ôπ[ JÈD ∂§B©√|D ƒ›>xD ‘√º\ ä cÚkº\! ∂§B©√|D, ŒπR‚¶©√|D ÿ√VÚ^ ®_ÈVD cÚkº\! ÷º> \V]ˆ ÔV]™V_ ºÔ‚Ô©√|D E≈©AflÿƒV_ÁÈ ÂV\D ®[˛º≈VD. g™V_ ÷∫ºÔ Œπ¬ºÔ ÂV\D ®[Æ ÿ√BÏ. ÷©ÿ√VÚ^ √u§ kVÏ›]Ô›][ EÈ √V¶_Ô^ ∑‚¶©√|˛[≈™. \º™V]Õ>: √V] W¬˛ÈD ‘√D B›k› sk’Bº>! >¸B ©´ÔVƒÔ¸>›k› vÏk: ƒ©º>V sk’Bº>|| (©Ú.kV.1/5/35) \™›][ c^º· ŒπR‚¶©√|√Ák ∂Á™›mD ®_ÈVD ®©√Ω ‘√D (cÚkD) ®™©√|˛≈º>V, ∂º> \V]ˆ ∂Õ> cÚk›]uz ŒπR‚|km ®mºkV ∂m ∂Á™›m ƒ©>xD ®[Æ Ì≈©√|˛[≈m. flº´V›´V] Ô´¬´V„BD vÏkD >›‘√ÚflBº>| >¸B ©´ÔVEÁÔ ºkBD ©´ÔVEBV ©´]√k›|| (39) ÔVm x>oB AÈ[Ô·V_ ∂§B©√|D ®_ÈVD ‘√D (cÚkD) gzD. ∂Õ> cÚk›]uz ŒπR‚|D ÷Õ> kV¬ÔV™m ŒÚ º√VmD ∏´y√D º√VÈ ŒπR‚¶©√|km ÷_ÁÈ. ∂>Vkm y√D ŒπR‚¶©√|km, ŒπR‚|km ÷´ı|¬zD. g™V_ kV¬ºÔV ŒπR‚|km \‚|º\. (ÿ>V¶ÚD)
6
sºkÔkVË / gÔ¸‚ 2011
mig_DÔV´›BV™D (>V´Ál_ ÷ÚÕm ]BV™›]uz)
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8
sºkÔkVË / gÔ¸‚ 2011
∂Õ> ÷Á·Q[ g™Õ>\VÔ ¤√D ÿƒFB©º√V™V[. ´V\ ´V\ ´V\ ÿÔVfiƒ ºÂ´›]uz ∏[ ∂k[ \™›]_ ŒÚ ®ıD kÕ>m. “ÂV[ z´∫ÁÔ WÁ™¬Ôºk ̶Vm. g\VD. ÂV[ z´∫ÁÔ WÁ™¬Ô\V‚º¶[ ®[Æ zÚ°¬z kV¬z¬ ÿÔ|›]Ú¬˛º≈º™! ŒÚ kV™´›Á>ºBV «–\V[˜ÁBºBV WÁ™¬Ô¬ ̶Vm. z´∫z ºkı¶VD; z´∫z ºkı¶VD; z´∫z ºkı¶VD!” ∂k[ ´V\ÂV\ ¤√›]uz© √]_ z´∫z ¤√º\ ÿƒFm ÿÔVıΩÚÕ>V[. ÷m >V[ \™›][ ÷B_A! ŒÚ ®ı›Á> ¿∫Ô^ ÿkÆ¬Ô ÿkÆ¬Ô ∂]ºÈºB º√VF Œ‚Ω¬ ÿÔVı| s|TÏÔ^. \VuÆ ®ı∫ÔÁ·© √u§¬ ÔkÁÈ©√¶VyÏÔ^. ∂kuÁ≈© ∏Ω¬ÔV\_ s‚| s|∫Ô^. \VuÆ ®ı∫Ô^ kÕm º√VÔ‚|D. º>ÏÕÿ>|›> ¤√›Á>fl ÿƒF•∫Ô^. \™›][ c^º· ÷ÚÕm WÁ™∆‚|D z§©A ˛Á¶›>mD ÷i¶ º>kÁ> ¤√D ÿƒFkÁ>› ÿ>V¶ÏÕm ÿƒF•∫Ô^. \VuÆ ®ı∫Ôπ_ ÷ÚÕm >©∏¬Ô ÷[ÿ™VÚ ka, ¤√D ÿƒF•D ºkÔ›Á> ∂]Ôˆ©√m. \™›]ºÈºB ¤√ºkÔ›Á> ∂]Ôˆ•∫Ô^. ÷m \™›]_ \VuÆ ®ı∫Ô^ º>V[≈V]Ú¬Ô ÷m°D ŒÚ kaBVzD! √Ω©√ΩBVÔ ¤√D ÿƒF•D ºkÔ›Á>¬ zÁ≈•∫Ô^. g´D√›]_ \™›][ ƒ¬] ∂]Ô ºkÔ›]_ ÿƒÈkV˛≈m. \™D ∂Á\]•ÆD º√Vm ¤√›Á> ∑È√\VÔ ¿∫Ô^ ÿ>V¶ÏÕm ÿƒFB xΩ•D. \™›]_ \Õ]´›Á> zÁ≈Õ> ºkÔ›]_ ¤√D ÿƒF•D º√VmD \VuÆ ®ı∫Ô^ º>V[§™V_, \Æ√Ω•D ¤√›][ ºkÔ›]Á™ ∂]Ôˆ•∫Ô^. ¤√›][ ºkÔ›Á> ∂]Ôˆ›mD zÁ≈›mD, kƒ]BVÔ ÿ\^· ÿ\^· ¤√D ÿƒF•D ºkÔ›]uz kÚD kÁ´ ÿƒF•∫Ô^. \VuÆ ®ı∫Ô^ zÁ≈•D; \Á≈•D. ÷´ı¶Vkm ÷Á¶fiƒ_: ]BV™›]_ ∂\ÚD EÈÚ¬z› #¬ÔD kÕm s|D. >D kBD ÷wÕm s|kÏ. ÷>uz› yÏ° ®[™? \™D ºkÔD zÁ≈•D º√Vm, #¬Ô›]_ gμkm ÷B_A>V[. \™›m¬z› ÿ>ˆÕ>m ®_ÈVD #¬ÔD \‚|D >Vº™! sfiQV™ g´VFflEl_ ŒÚ ÔÚ›m Â[z WÁÈ WÆ›>©√‚|^·m. 5 \Ë ºÂ´D gμÕm #∫˛™V_ º√E¬ ÿ\‚¶√Vo¬ º´‚ (]∑¬Ô^ º>V[§ ∂a•D ºkÔD) 9% zÁ≈Õm s|˛[≈m. ŒÚkÏ mig_Fs_ ÷Ú¬zD º√Vm ÿƒÈs|D ƒ¬]¬z ∏.®©.gÏ. ®[Æ ÿ√BÏ. ¿ı| √|›]Ú¬zD º√Vm, ∑kVƒ›][ ºkÔD zÁ≈˛[≈m. ÷>B›mΩ©∏[ ºkÔD zÁ≈˛[≈m. ´›> ∂ø›>xD zÁ≈˛[≈m. ÷ÁkBÁ™›mD ¿∫Ô^ ]BV™D ÿƒF•D º√VmD WÔμ˛[≈™. gÔºk ¿∫Ô^ ]BV™›]_ ∂\ÏÕ>V_ #¬ÔD kÚk]_ sB©A¬zˆBm Œ[ÆD ÷_ÁÈ. (Ô‚|Á´ ÿ>V¶ÚD)
sºkÔkVË / gÔ¸‚ 2011
9
ÂEºÔ>\[≈D
Ô. Ô]Ϻk_, ˛w¬z ∂´ÛÏ, ºÔVÁk
1717) o∫ÔA´V›]_ Ekÿ√Ú\V[ cÈÁÔ› º>VuÆs›>VÏ ®[ÆD sib A´V›]_ sibkV_ cÈÔD º>VuÆs¬Ô©√‚|^·m ®[ÆD Ì≈©√‚ΩÚ¬˛≈m. ÷]_ >∫Ô·m ÔÚ›m ®[™?
Œº´ √´Dÿ√VÚÁ·›>V[ o∫ÔA´VD Ek[ ®[ÆD sib A´VD sib ®[ÆD ÌÆ˛[≈™. gÏ. ÔVÏ›]ÁÔflƒVt, ÷È›#Ï, sÚmÂÔÏ \Vk‚¶D.
1718) g[*Ô kV]Ôπ_ EÈÏ >k≈V™ kal_ ÿƒ_Ȭ ÔV´D ®[™?
g[*Ô kV]Ôπ_ √ÈÏ ƒˆBV™ kal_ ÿƒ_k>VÔ ¿∫Ô^ Œ›m¬ ÿÔV^˛SÏÔ^. >kÆ ÿƒF√kÏÔπ_ sfiQVMÔ^ ÷Ú¬˛≈VÏÔ^, ÿ>VaÈV·ÏÔ^ ÷Ú¬˛≈VÏÔ^, ÔÁÈQÏÔ^, ÂV›]ÔÏÔ^ ÷Ú¬˛≈VÏÔ^. ∂kÏÔ^ ÿƒF•D >kÆÔ^ ÂD ÔıÁ¬ z›mk]_ÁÈ. g[*Ô kV]Ôπ¶D ÂVD WÁ≈B ®]Ï√VÏ©A¬Ô^ Ák›]Ú©√>V_ ∂kÏÔ^ zÁ≈Ô^ ÂDÁ\ ∂]Ô\VÔ cÆ›m˛[≈™. ÂD\V_ xΩBVs‚¶VKD ∂kÏÔ·Vkm Â_ÈkÏÔ·VÔ ÷Ú¬Ô¬ ̶V>V ®[≈ ®]Ï√VÏ©∏_ sÁ·Õ> g>∫ÔD ÷m. gº´V¬˛B\V™ g>∫ÔD, ÔkÁÈ ÷m. √V. ƒ∫ÔÏ, ÿ>uz›ÿ>Ú, ƒVD√kÏ k¶ÔÁ´, ÿÂ_ÁÈ \Vk‚¶D.
1719) s´>D ÷Ú¬˛≈VÏÔº·, ∞[! s´>D ÷ÚÕ>V_>V[ √È[ ˛Á¶¬z\V ?
\M>M[ g”Á\ k·ÏflE, z|D√ ŒuÆÁ\, ÂVÔZÔ x[º™u≈D, ƒx>VB ŒuÆÁ\ g˛BkuƬz ∂Ω©√Á¶ ∑B¬Ô‚|©√V|, AÈ™¶¬ÔD, >Vº™ x[kÕm >[ ÷[√∫ÔÁ· s‚|¬ ÿÔV|›>_, >^π© º√V|>_ ÷Ák >V[. ∂§°k·´ ºkı|\V™V_ AÈ[Ô^ ∂¶∫Ô ºkı|D.
ÛÏ >VƒÏ
sºkÔkVË / gÔ¸‚ 2011
11
Ôı√VÏÁk ÷wÕ>kÏÔ^ ÔVm ÌÏÁ\•Á¶BkÏÔ·VÔ ÷Ú©√m ÷B_A, kVF º√ƒV\_ ÿ\·™\VÔ ÷Ú©√kÏÔ^ \™cÆ] ∂]ÔD ÿ√ÆkVÏÔ^. \™D ∂Á\]ÿ√≈¬ Ôu≈kÏÔ^ sa©AÏ° ÿ√ÆkVÏÔ^. ∂Á™›m ∂ÔxÔ k·ÏflE¬zD g[*Ô ÂVÔZÔ k·ÏflE¬zD g>V´D ∑B¬Ô‚|©√V| >V[. ∂>uÔV™ √luEÔ^ >V[ √‚ΩM ÷Ú›>_, c©A, Aπ, ÔV´D ÷kuÁ≈¬ zÁ≈›>_ g˛BÁk. ®_. \ËÔı¶[, Ø>©√VıΩ, z\ˆ \Vk‚¶D.
1720) sa©AÏÁk k·Ï©√Á> Ô_Ÿˆ \VkÏÔ”¬z \‚|D ∂_ÈV\_ ºkÁÈ ÿƒFm ÿÔVı| ÷Ú¬zD ÷Á·QÏÔ‚zD ®©√Ω© √´©√xΩBD?
ºBVÔ©√luE xÔVDÔ^, g”Á\ k·ÏflE xÔVDÔ^, c^jÏ› ÿ>Vı¶ÏÔ^ √luE xÔVDÔ^, kBm x]ÏÕº>VÏ ÿ>Vı|© √luE xÔVDÔ^ (kV™©´¸]Ô^ xÔVD) E≈©AWÁÈ ºBVÔ©√luE, c^jÏ ºBVÔ©√luE kz©A¬Ô^, \ÔπÏ xÔVDÔ^, g[*Ô© √luE xÔVDÔ^, zwÕÁ>Ô^ √ı√V‚| kz©A xÔVD g˛Bku§[ JÈD ∂Á™›m› >´©∏™Ú¬zD √luE >´, ºÔÕ]´D xBuE ÿƒF˛[≈m. ®D. ©ˆB∫ÔV, EkÔ∫ÁÔ
1721) ÷_È≈›]_ ÷ÚÕm ƒJÔ ºƒÁk ÿƒFkm Â_È>V? g[*Ô›]_ (m≈k≈›]_) ÷ÚÕm ƒJÔ ºƒÁk ÿƒFkm Â_È>V?
ÂVD ÿƒF•D ŒÀÿkVÚ ÿƒBKD, ∂m E§>Vl–D ÿ√ˆ>Vl–D ƒx>VB›Á>•D ÷BuÁÔÁB•D √V]¬Ôºk ÿƒF˛[≈™. gÔºk sa©AÏ°¶[ ÂVD ÿƒF•D ŒÀÿkVÚ ÿƒBKD ƒx>VB ºƒÁkºB. ÷[Æ ÿ√ÚD√VKD ∑BÂÈ›]uÔVÔ© √D ƒD√V]©√m, ∑BÂÈ›]uÔVÔ¬ z|D√ kVμ¬ÁÔ kVμkm, ÷Ák ∂·°¬z *§ºB kuAÆ›>©√|˛[≈™. ÷Á> \Vu§, ∑B¬Ô‚|©√V|D ∑BÂÈ \Æ©AD ÿÔVı¶ EÈ´Vkm, xøºÂ´D ƒJÔ ºƒÁk ÿƒFB x[k´ºkı|D. ÂV‚Ω[ ∂kƒ´›º>Ák ÷m>V[. \u≈√Ω ®Õ> ºkÁÈÿƒF√kÏÔ·VÔ ÷ÚÕ>VKD >™¬z¬ ˛Á¶›> ºkÁÈÁB Â_È xÁ≈l_ ÿƒF>V_ ƒx>VBD Â[Á\•ÆD. >k≈VÔfl ÿƒF>V_ ∏≈Ú¬z› yÁ\ sÁ·•D ®[≈ cÏ°¶[ √ËBVu≈ ºkı|D. ®_ºÈVÚD ÷B[≈ ∂·° ÿ>Vı|D EÈ´Vkm xøºÂ´› ÿ>Vı|D gu≈ºkı|D ®[√º> ÷BȬ ÌΩBm. ∞. ÿÔVDÁ√BV, ∂D√Vƒx›]´D
1722) ∑kVt sºkÔV™Õ>Ï ÷Á·QÏÔ‚z ∞[ x¬˛B›mkD ÿÔV|›>VÏ?
EÆ zwÕÁ>Ô‚z c¶KD c^·xD kÁ·Õm ÿÔV|¬zD. ÿÂ˛μ°¶[ ÷Ú¬zD. k·ÚD kVF©A ÷Ú¬zD. g™V_ \™cÆ] ÷´Vm. x]BkÏÔ‚z \™cÆ] ÷Ú¬Ô¬Ì|D. g™V_ k·ÚD kVF©A, c¶_\™ ÿÂ˛μ°› >[Á\•D zÁ≈kVÔºk ÷Ú¬zD. ÷Á·Q–¬z, c¶KD
12
sºkÔkVË / gÔ¸‚ 2011
c^·xD k·ÚD. ÿ²μÕm ÿÔV|¬zD. mig_´·°¬z \™cÆ]•D ÷Ú¬zD. c¶ÈV_ cÁw¬Ô xΩ•D. >[kVμ¬ÁÔÁB› >[ Â_ȧs[√Ω \Vu§¬ ÿÔV^· xΩ•D. gÔºk ∑kVt sºkÔV™Õ>Ï ÂV‚|¬zD ƒ\B›]uzD ÿ>Vı¶Vu≈ ÷Á·QÏÔ^ x[ k´ ºkı|D ®™ sÚD∏™VÏ. ºÔÕ]´ WÆk™Ï ]Ú ∞¬ÂV›˜ ´V™º¶ BVÚ¬z› >[ ®]ÏÔVÈ k·ÏflEl_ ƒV>Á™l_ ÂD∏¬ÁÔ ÷Ú¬˛≈º>V ∂kº™ ÷Á·Q[. ÷·Á\ ®[√m kBÁ>© ÿ√VÆ›> s≠BD ∂_È. >[Á™k·Ï›m, \Vu§, º\D√|›]¬ ÿÔV^”D gkÁÈ© ÿ√VÆ›> s≠BD ®[√VÏ. 18 kB]™[ ŒÚk[ >[ Ô¶Õ>ÔVȬ Ô™°Ôπ_ ∂tμÕm ÷Ú©√V™V˛[ ∂k[ ˛wk[. 70 kB]™Ï ŒÚkÏ >[ E≈©√V™ kVμ¬ÁÔl[ cflƒ¬Ô‚¶D ÷M>V[ k´©º√V˛≈m ®[Æ ÂD∏flÿƒB_√‚¶V_ ∂kÏ ÷Á·QÏ. L. ƒÕ]´º\ÔÈV ˛Úi[ºÔVs_, sÚmÂÔÏ \Vk‚¶D.
1723) ∂[∏[ cÚkD ®m?
∑BÂÈD ÷[Á\, ÔÚÁ (÷´¬ÔD) ∏≈Ú¬ÔVÔ s‚|¬ ÿÔV|›>_, ]BVÔ cÏ°, ƒ˛©A›>[Á\ ÷Ák ®_ÈVD ∂[∏[ ƒV>V´, g´D√ WÁÈ cÚk∫Ô^. ÷ku≈V_ ®øD ys´\™ºkÔ›Á> g¬Ô©√ËBVÔ ƒx>VB› ÿ>Vı¶VÔ \VuÆkm ÷[–D cBÏÕ> WÁÈ. cÈ˛_ c^· ŒÀÿkVÚ clÁ´•D >[Á™© º√VȺk ºÂE›>_, ∂[∏[ cBÏWÁÈ. ®¸. ÿƒ∫ºÔV‚|ºk_, ~º´V|
1724) ÛˆB Â\¸ÔV´D ÿƒFk>V_ √È[ ®[™? ÛˆB Â\¸ÔV´›Á> x>o_ Ôu≈kÏ BVÏ?
ÛˆB Â\¸ÔV´D ºk>›]_ Ì≈©√|D ŒÚ sˆkV™ ka√V‚| ÿ§ gzD. ÔVÈ©º√V¬˛_ ∂m ºBVÔ© √luEl_ ºƒÏ¬Ô©√‚| s‚¶m. ÛˆB Â\¸ÔV´D NÕm >Ï\›]_ Â[z ÷ÁÕ> ŒÚ √luE gzD. ÷]_ (1) c¶u√luE (2) gƒ™D (3) ƒkVƒ™D (4) ∏´VVBV\D (5) \Õ]´D mig_m>_ (6) ]BV™D g˛BÁk Œ[§Á˛[≈™. ÛˆB Â\¸ÔV´D ÔVB›ˆ \Õ]´D º√V_ º√Vu≈›>¬Ôm. ØÁ¤, ºBVÔD x>oBku§_ ∞>Vkm s|√‚|© º√VlÚÕ>V_ ÛˆB Â\¸ÔV´D ∂>Á™ WÁ≈° ÿƒF•D. ♦
♦♦♦
sºkÔkVË / gÔ¸‚ 2011
13
ºÂVF yÏ›>_, ∑Æ∑Æ©Á√ ∂]Ô\V¬z>_, ∂§°¬ ÌÏÁ\ cı¶V¬z>_ g˛B Â[Á\Ô^ ˛‚|D. k´ÈVu§_ ÛˆB Â\¸ÔV´›]uz x>o_ ÿ√ÚÁ\ º>Ω›>Õ>kÏ ƒ\Ï›> ´V\>VvÏ gkVÏ. ∂kÚD ʶÏÔ”D ÂV˚Æ x>_ ®ø±Æ ÛˆB Â\¸ÔV´D kÁ´ (]™D) √l[≈VÏÔ^ ®[√Ï. ∂°Õ› ®[≈ Eu≈´E[ \[™Ï ∂©√V√Õ› ®[√VÏ, ÛˆB Â\¸ÔV´›]Á™© ∏´flƒV´D √ıbk>uÿÔ™ >[ ÂV‚Á¶ºB ]BVÔD ÿƒFm A≈©√‚¶VÏ ®[√Ï. ºÔÕ]´›][ √È ÷Á·QÏÔ^ xÔVt_ ±uÿ≈‚| ÛˆB Â\¸ÔV´D º√V|km ƒÏkƒV>V´D. 36000 º√Ï Œº´ ºÂ´›]_ ÛˆB Â\¸ÔV´D º√V‚| ºÔÕ]´›][ \›]B©∏´º>ƒ¬ ˛Á· ˛[™¸A¬˛_ ÷¶D ÿ√uÆ^·m. ˜.®¸. ÔVÏ›]ºÔB[, ]Úºk¶ÔD
1725) Ô¶°^ ®©º√Vm BV´V_ º>V[§™VÏ?
÷¬ºÔ^s¬z© √È >¶Ák √]_ Ì≈©√‚|^·m. Ô¶°Á·© √Á¶›>kÏ z©AƒVt ®[Æ √]_ ̧™V_ z©AƒVtÁB© √Á¶›>kÏ BVÏ ®[≈ ºÔ^s ®øD. z©AƒVtÁB© √Á¶›>kÏ \[™VσVt ®[≈V_ \[™VσVtÁB© √Á¶›>kÏ BVÏ ®[≈ ºÔ^s ®øD. ÷©√Ω xΩs_ÈV\_ ºÔ^s ®økÁ> ®©√Ωfl ƒ\Vπ©√m? ÷ÀkˆÁƒl_ ∞º>V Œ[Æ ∏§>V_ √Á¶¬Ô©√¶V\_ “>V[ >V[ º>V[§BVÔ” º>V[§BVÔ ÷Ú¬Ô ºkı|D. ∂m ∏§ÿ>V[§_ÈV© ÿ√ÚWÁÈ. ∂>Á™ ∑BDA ®[√Ï. ÂT™ sfiQV™xD ÷Õ> >V[º>V[§” g‚º¶Vº√VlL¸ >›mk›Á> ∞uÔ› ÿ>V¶∫˛ ÷Ú¬˛≈m. ®D. x›m¬z\VÏ
1726) ÔÚ\D ®[√m BVm?
÷flÿƒV_ ÂD ∂§° sˆkÁ¶B sˆkÁ¶B º\KD º\KD gw\V™ ÿ√VÚ^ ÿÔV^”D. ƒV>V´ WÁÈl_ ÔÚ\D ®[√m (1) ƒ¬]ÁBfl ÿƒÈs|km (2) ƒ¬]ÁB© √B[>ÚD s>›]_ ÿƒÈs|km (3) ƒ¬]ÁBfl E¬Ô™xD
14
sºkÔkVË / gÔ¸‚ 2011
]≈Á\•D c^· s>›]_ ÿƒÈs|km ®[ÿ≈_ÈVD ÔÚ\›][ ÿ√VÚ^ sˆ•D. √B[ ®[√m, c¶™Ω©√È[, ¿ı¶ÔVÈ©√È[, W´Õ>´©√È[, >MÂ√Ú¬z©√È[, ∏≈Ú¬z©√È[, ÂV‚|¬z©√È[, cÈÔ·VsB √È[ ®[ √È ÿ√VÚ^ÔÁ· ∞uzD. ŒÚ ÿƒBo[ √B[ sˆkVÔ gÔ, ∂m ÿkÆD c¶ÈV_ ÿƒFB©√|D ÿƒBÈVÔ ÷_ÈV\_, \™›>V_, ∂[∏™V_, ∂§s™V_, QV™›>V_, yϬÔ>ˆƒ™›>V_ g[\ ∂§kV_ ÿƒFB©√|D. ÷©√Ω ÷flÿƒV_ sˆ•D, gwxD ÿÔV^”D. ŒÚ ÿƒBÁÈ› ]ÚD√› ]ÚD√fl ÿƒF√kˆ[ \™©√w¬ÔD, gw\V™©√V]©A ÷kuÁ≈ ∂flÿƒB_ cÚkV¬zD. ÷>Á™ ƒD¸ÔV´D ®[ÆD, √ı√V| ®[ÆD ÌÆkmı|. ÂVD ÿƒF•D ÔVˆB∫ÔÁ· Â\¬zD ∏≈Ú¬zD ∂m >ÚD Â[Á\ yÁ\ÔÁ·¬ Ô¬˛_ ÿÔVı| ÂuÔVˆBD ®[ÆD yBÔVˆBD ®[ÆD kÁÔ©√|›mºkVD. ∂ku§[ JÈD Â\¬z Â[Á\•D, √ˆ∑D ˛Á¶¬zD. √VkxD AıËBxD kÕm ºƒÚD. ÂVD ÿƒF> √V√AıËBº\ Â\¬z© √È[ >Ú˛[≈m ®[√Á> ÂVD c´V>kVÆ, √È∏≈sÔ‚z© ∏≈zD √È[, >ı¶Á™ ˛Á¶¬zD. ÷m √u§B ÿ√Vm s]ÁB› >V[ ÔÚ\s] ®[˛º≈VD. ŒÀÿkVÚ ÿƒBK¬zD ƒ\ ∂·sÈV™ ®]ÏflÿƒB_ ®[≈ WR‚¶M[ J[≈Vkm s]ÁB, √_∏≈s, ¿] Œø¬ÔD, ƒ\BD ®[≈ √È >·∫Ô‚z cBÏ›] cÚkV™m >V[ ÔÚ\ s]. ÷m ÂD ŒÀÿkVÚ ÿƒBK¬zD ÂDÁ\© ÿ√VÆ©A^·k´V¬z˛≈m. ymD Â[ÆD ∏≈Ï>´kV´V ®[≈ ÔËB[ Ø∫z[≈™VÏ kV¬z ÷Á>ºB kuAÆ›m˛≈m. ÷©√Á¶©∏[ >ÁÈE≈Õ> Œø¬Ô ¿] ÿ§ s] ®[Æ ÔÏ\ s]ÁB EÈ sfiQVMÔ”D ∞u√Ï.
guGˆ_ g”Á\© √luE
z\ˆ \Vk‚¶D guGÏ p>Ï\ ƒV¸>V ºÔVso_ ]Ú\] ˜. ˛ÚiD\V^ ¶›]B g”Á\© √luE xÔVt_ ]Ú ˛ˆ¤V z\VÏ E≈©AÁ´ gu§™VÏ. ºBVÔ©√luE, √ı√V‚|¬ ÔÁ>Ô^ A›>Ô©√ˆ∑ ÷Ák E≈©∏¶D ÿ√u≈™.
sºkÔkVË / gÔ¸‚ 2011
15
÷>B›Á>› ]Ú|D ÷MBÔÁ>Ô^
1730) √VÏÁkºB ºkÆ>V[
cÈ˛_ Â_ÈmD ÷_ÁÈ. ÿÔ‚¶mD ÷_ÁÈ. ÂD √VÏÁk•D ®ıxº\ Â_Èm ÿÔ‚¶Á> cÚkV¬z˛≈m ®[√VÏ zÚÂV>Ï. ÷>uz s·¬ÔD >VÚ∫Ô^ ®[≈V[ ʶ[ E[™©√[. ´lo_ Ì‚¶D ∂]Ô\VÔ ÷ÚÕ>V_ ‘ÿˆƒ_’ ®[˛º≈VD. ÿƒVuÿ√Vas_ Ì‚¶D ∂]ÔD kÕ>V_ “Â_È Ì‚¶D” ®[˛º≈VD ®[Æ s·¬ÔD >Õ>VÏ zÚ. Ô‚E› ÿ>Vı¶[ Ô‚Á¶B©√[ ÷Õ>¬ Ô‚EÁB s‚| ®]ϬԂE¬z© º√V™V[. >ÁÈkÏ >∫ÔƒVt “mº´V˛, ƒ‚Á¶ ]Ú©∏, gBV´VD ÔBV´VD, sÁÈ º√V˛≈k[” ®[Æ ∂kÁ™› ]‚Ω™VÏ. ®]ϬԂE¬ÔV´[ ∞ÔVD√´D >ÁÈkÏ >∫ÔƒVtl[ Ô‚E¬z kÕ>V[. ∂kÁ™ “\™D \V§BkÏ >VF T| ]ÚDA√kÏ, ÿÔV^ÁÔ› ÿ>π° ÿ√u≈kÏ” ®[Æ k´ºku≈VÏ >∫ÔƒVt! sºÂV√V˜ ∂´EBo_ J[Æ zÁ≈Ô^ Ôı¶VÏ. g›\©´ƒDvV ä >uAÔμflE √´WÕ>V ä ∏≈Á´› #uÆ>_ t›BVkV>D ä ÿ√VF©º√fl∑ ÷Ák ∂Á™›mD ‘√V>Ô∫Ô^’ ®[√VÏ ∂kÏ.
1731) ∂Às¶›][ ÔÁ>ºB ºkÆ>V[!
g[*Ô QV™D ÿ√u≈kÚ¬z c∫Ô^ A›>Ô ∂§° ÿÔVfiƒxD √B[√¶Vm. ÂT™© º√VϬԷ›]_ ~‚Ω•D ∂DAD √B[√|\V? sa©AÏ°>V[ º>Ák ®[√VÏ zÚ ºÔV>ı¶√VË. zÚs[ \Vs \V·sÔV ÿƒ[Á™l_ kE›>VÏ. ŒÚ ®¸˛º\V ∂Ô]ÁB T‚Ω_ ºkÁȬz Ák›m¬ ÿÔVı¶VÏ. ∂Õ>© ÿ√ıb¬z kV¬zkD ˛C™Ï, mË mÁk¬zD ÷BÕ]´D, t¬L, ÿ>VÁȬÔV‚E©ÿ√‚Ω ÷kuÁ≈ ÷B¬Ô› ÿ>ˆBºk ÷_ÁÈ.
÷©√¬Ô›]uÔV™ s·D√´ W] c>s sºkÔV™Õ>V ÷[¸Ω‚R‚ g‡© o∫¬s¸Ω¬ ¸˛_¸ ∏Á´ºk‚ (o‚) ÿƒ[Á™ - 629 049 sºkÔkVË / gÔ¸‚ 2011 17
∂K›m©º√V™ \V·sÔV “∂Ωÿ√ıº! c™¬z ®[™>V[ ÿ>ˆ•D?” ®[Æ ºÔ‚¶VÏ. “ÂV[ √M©∏´º>ƒ›][ \VM[ √VÁȬÔ≈©√]_ ]≈Á\ ƒVo” ®[≈V^ ∂Õ> ∂Ô], ÿ√Út>›m¶[.
º´Õ]´kVËl_ ÷ÚÕm
1732) cuƒVÔfl E≈zÔ^
√ÔkVM¶D WÁ≈Bfl ∑Á\Ô^ ÷ÚÕ>™. ∂kuÁ≈ mig_ˆ¶›]_ ÷ÚÕm ÷[º™Vˆ¶›]uz¬ ÿÔVı| ÿƒ_È ºkı|D. k™›]_ kVμÕ> clˆ™∫ÔÁ· c>s¬z ∂Áw›>VÏ √ÔkV[. ®_ºÈVÚD ÿÂVıΩflƒV¬zfl ÿƒV_o› >©∏›m¬ ÿÔVı¶™Ï. BVÁ™¬z ÔıËBD ∂]ÔD ä E[™ºkÁÈ ÿƒFBVm. E∫Ô›]uz ÔÏkD ∂]ÔD ä E§B ºkÁÈ ÿƒFBVm. ÁÔx‚Ω ∂·ºk ÷ÚÕ> mig_V[Ô^, ∂Ë_Ô^ gÏk›m¶[ x[ kÕ>™. “√ÔkVº™ ÷Õ>fl ∑Á\ÔÁ· E[™flE[™© ÿ√V‚¶È∫Ô^ g¬˛ ®∫Ô^ xm˛_ Ô‚Ωs|∫Ô^” ®[Æ ∂Õ> E[™fiEÆ sÈ∫zÔ^ ºkıΩ¬ ÿÔVı¶™. √ÔkV[ ∂ÀkVº≈ ÿƒFm s‚¶VÏ. ∂Õ> E[™fiEÆ ∏´VËÔ^ >∫Ô^ ∑Á\ÔÁ·› #¬˛¬ ÿÔVı| ƒ\ÿkπÁB ¶Õm Ô¶Õm º√VÔ ºkıΩB ÷¶›]uz© A≈©√‚¶™. Â|Â|ºk √V¶_Ô^, ¶™D. √ÔkVM[ √ËÁB guÆk]_ g™Õ>D. >∫Ô^ ∑Á\Ôπ[ √V´xD kÚ›>xD ∂kuƬz› ÿ>ˆBºk ÷_ÁÈ. ∂©∏´VËÔ^ ∂Õ>fl ∑Á\ÔÁ·› #¬zk>uz √]_ ∂Õ>fl ∑Á\Ô^ ∂Õ>fl EuÆlÏÔÁ·fl ∑\Õm ÿƒ_km º√V_ º>V[§uÆ. ÔÁ¶El_ ∂Ák º√VFfl ºƒ´ºkıΩB ÷¶D kÕm ∑Á\ÔÁ· ÷≈¬˛ Ák›>º√Vm, >∫Ô”¬zfl E≈zÔ^ xÁ·›]Ú©√Á>¬ Ôı¶™Ï. ∂ku≈V_ \´∫Ôπ[ cflE¬zD, sıb¬zD √≈¬Ô xΩÕ>m. > ∫ Ô ^ √V´∫ÔÁ·fl ∑\¬Ô¬ ÔuƬ ÿÔVı¶kÏÔ‚z ∂ÁkºB ÷≈¬ÁÔÔ·V˛ s|˛[≈™. √ÔkVM[ ∂ÚºÔ ∂Ák ÿƒ[Æs|˛[≈™. ∂[A¶[ ∏≈Ú¬ÿÔ™ >V∫Ô©√|D ∑Á\Ô^ ∑Á\Ôº· ∂_È. ÷≈¬ÁÔÔ^ ∂Ák!
18
sºkÔkVË / gÔ¸‚ 2011
º´Õ]´kVËl_ ÷ÚÕm
1733) ÷[Æ tÔ Â_È ÂV^
´V_© kV_º¶V ÿ\Ïv[ ®[≈ ∂ÿ\ˆ¬Ô› >›mkQVM √V´yB EÕ>Á™BV_ tÔ°D Ôk´©√‚¶kÏ. ∂kÏ tÔ© ÿ√VÚ›>\VÔ¬ Ì≈™VÏä kVμ¬ÁÔl[ \VÁBÔπ_ Œ[Æ ä “÷[Æ Œ[ÆD ∂©√Ω kVμkV ƒVkV ®[Æ yÏ\VM¬˛≈ ÂV^ ÷_ÁÈ” ä ®[≈ ®ıD c∫Ô^ ÷>B›]_ ®ø] Ák›m¬ ÿÔV^”∫Ô^. ÷[Æ >V[ ÷Õ> gıΩ[ tÔ°D Â_È ÂV^! ÷[Æ tÔ x¬˛B\V™ ÂV^. ÷[Æ ¿∫Ô^ yϬ˛[≈ ∏´flEÁ™. ÷[Æ ¿∫Ô^ ®|¬˛≈ xΩ°, ÷[Æ ¿∫Ô^ ∂–√s¬˛[≈ g™Õ>D c∫Ô^ kVμ¬ÁÔ xøkÁ>•º\ cÚkV¬ÔÈVD. ÷Õ> ÂVÁ· ¿∫Ô^ ∂bz˛≈ xÁ≈ tÔ°D x¬˛B›mkD kVFÕ>m. ÂVD kVμ¬ÁÔ cÚkV˛ WÏ\VD ÿƒFB©√|km ÷[Á≈B ]™›Á>© º√V[≈ √È ÂV‚Ôπ[ kˆÁƒl™V_ >V[! ŒÀÿkVÚ ÂVÁ·•D WÁ≈kVÔ kVw c>°D ŒÚ cÆ] ÿ\Va ÷º>V ÷Ú¬˛≈m! ÂV[ ∂|›> 24 \Ë ºÂ´›Á> Œø∫ÔVÔ kVμºk[. ®[ kVμÂVπ_ ∂Á™›m© ∏´flEÁ™ÔÁ·•D ÷[º≈ yÏ›ms¶ xBuE √ı \V‚º¶[. ÷[Æ ÂV[ ®[ c¶_, \™D cuƒVÔD ÷kuÁ≈ º\D√|›]¬ ÿÔV^ºk[. ÷m ÷©√Ω g™V_ ä ∂m ∂©√Ω g˛s‚¶V_ ®[Æ ÔkÁÈ©√‚| ÷Õ> ÂVÁ· Tı √ı \V‚º¶[. ÷[Æ ÂV[ ®[ kVμ¬ÁÔ ºkÆ s>\VÔ ∂Á\Õ>V_ ÂV[ ®[™ ÿƒFºk[ ®[Æ Ô™° ÔV \V‚º¶[. kVμ¬ÁÔ ºkÆs>\_È. ÷Ú©√Á> Ák›m¬ ÿÔVı| Â[z kVμkm ®©√Ω ®[Æ √VÏ©º√[ ÂV[. ÷[Æ, ®[Á™¬ zÁ≈ÌÆD ∏≈Ï ÿƒVuÔÁ·•D, ®[ √w∫ÔVÈ› >kÆÔ‚ÔVÔ ®[Á™ºB ÿÂVÕm ÿÔV^”D º√V¬ÁÔ•D A≈¬ÔË›m \≈Õm s|ºk[. ÷[Æ \‚|D ÂV[ ∏≈Á´ \Vu≈ºkV, ]Ú›>ºkV ®[Á™› ]Ú›]¬ ÿÔV^ºk[. ÷[Æ ÂV[ ®[ Ø°ÈÔ kVμs[ ÔÁ¶E ÂV^ ®[√m º√V_ ¶Õm ÿÔV^ºk[. ÷[Æ\‚|D ÂV[ ®>uzD √B©√¶ \V‚º¶[. ∂wÁÔ ´E©º√[. ÂV[ cÈ˛uz ®>Á™¬ ÿÔV|¬˛º≈º™V ∂>Á™ cÈÔD ®™¬z›>ÚD ]Ú©∏ ®[Æ ÂDAºk[.
sºkÔkVË / gÔ¸‚ 2011
19
÷m Â_È ºÂ´º\V ÿÔ‚¶ºÂ´\V, ®[ ÁÔ¬z¬ ˛Á¶›> Œº´ ºÂ´D ÷m >V[. ŒÀÿkVÚ ÂVÁ·•D xøÁ\BVÔ kVø∫Ô^. s›]BVƒ\V™ kVμ¬ÁÔ kVμÕ>>VÔ ®]ÏÔVÈ›]_ cÚTÏÔ^.
º¤.∏. kV¸kVM ̧Bm
1734) \ıÁ© ÿ√V[™V¬zD ÁÔ
¤V[´¸˛[ AÔμÿ√u≈ ®ø›>V·Ï >›mkQVM kı mig_sBÏ ÷∫˛ÈVÕ]_ kE›m kÕ>VÏ. ∂kÁ´fl ƒÕ]¬Ô ŒÚ ÂV^ EÈ sÚÕ]™ÏÔ^ kÕ>™Ï. ∂kÏÔ”^ ŒÚ EÆt >[ >ÕÁ>•¶[ kÕ]ÚÕ>V^. ´¸˛[ ∂k”¬z ¤ˆÁÔ Ø ºkÁÈ ÿƒFB©√‚ΩÚÕ> ŒÚ ÁÔ¬ z‚Á¶ÁB© √ˆƒVÔ¬ ÿÔV|›]ÚÕ>VÏ. ∂flEÆt¬z Œº´ \˛μflE. ]ÚD√›]ÚD√ ∂¬ÁÔ¬z‚Á¶ÁB¬ Ô[™›]_ Œu§¬ ÿÔVı¶V^ ∂k^. g™V_ √VkD ∂k^ ÁÔ√‚| º\Áƒ *]ÚÕ> ÷∫¬ A‚Ω ÁÔ¬ z‚Á¶ *m søÕm ÔÁ≈BV˛ s‚¶m. ∂flEÆt kÚ›>©√‚| ∂w g´D∏›>V^. ´¸˛[ ®ø›>V·Ï \‚|\_È. ]≈Á\tz mig_sBÚD ̶. ∂flEÆtl[ ÔıßÁ´ ∂kÏ mÁ¶›>VÏ. AÚÁƒ ®|›>VÏ. ÁÔ¬z‚Á¶l[ \E¬ÔÁ≈ÁB ∂w˛B \ÈÏ mig_sB\VÔ \Vu§¬ ÿÔV|›m s‚¶VÏ. ÷m ®[ ÁÔ¬z‚Á¶>V™V! EÆtl[ ÔıÔ^ sB©∏™V_ sˆÕ>™. “g\VD” gÆ>_ ̧™VÏ ´¸˛[. “\E¬ÔÁ≈ \È´VÔ \V§ s‚¶m”. ÂVxD ÂDkVμs[ ÔÁ≈ÔÁ· ÷©√ΩºB \Vu§¬ ÿÔV^· xΩ•º\!
º¤.∏. kV¸kVM ̧Bm
1735) º\Vƒ\V™ ÔΩ>D ®ømD ÔÁÈ
g©´«VD o∫ÔM[ ∂KkÈÔ›]_ ŒÚ x]ÏWÁÈ ´Vbk ∂]ÔVˆ ¸¶V[¶[ √Ë AˆÕ>VÏ. ¸¶V[¶M[ c›>´° Œ[Á≈ ŒÚ ÷·D ∂]ÔVˆ xu§KD >k≈VÔ© AˆÕm ÿÔVı| s‚¶VÏ. ¸¶V[¶–¬z¬ Ô|∫ºÔV√D kÕ>m. “ÂV[ BVÏ ®[Æ ∂k–¬z¬ ÔV‚|˛º≈[ √VÏ” ®[Æ ÔÆs™VÏ.
20
sºkÔkVË / gÔ¸‚ 2011
“∂ÀkVº≈ ÿƒF•∫Ô^. ÷Õ>¬ ÔV˛>›]_ c∫Ô^ ºÔV√›Á>•D kÚ›>›Á>•D ®ˆflƒÁÈ•D ÿÔV‚|∫Ô^. ¿∫Ô^ Ì≈ºkıΩBm ®Á>•D s‚| Ák¬ÔVyÏÔ^” g©´«VD o∫Ô[ ÔV˛>›Á> ¿‚Ω™VÏ. ¸¶V[¶[ c‚ÔVÏÕm ∂]sÁ´l_ >[ g›]´¬ ÔΩ>›Á> ®ø] xΩ›>VÏ. ÔΩ>›Á> cÁ≈¬z^ º√V‚| ∂>Á™ Œ‚Ω™VÏ. “BVÏ JÈD ÷¬ÔΩ>›Á> ∂Õ> ∂]ÔVˆ¬z ∂–©Aºk[?” ®[Æ ºÔ‚¶VÏ o∫ÔM¶D. “∂–©Ak>V? º>ÁkºB ÷_ÁÈ. ∂>Á™¬ ˛a›m© º√V|∫Ô^. c∫Ô^ ºÔV√D ®ˆflƒ_ ®_ÈVD kΩÕms‚¶™. ÔΩ>\V˛ s‚¶™. c∫Ô^ \™D ÷flƒD√k›]_ ÷ÚÕm s|>ÁÈ ÿ√uÆ s‚¶m. ∂m >Vº™ ºkı|D Â\¬z!” o∫ÔM[ ƒVmÏB›>V_ ŒÚ ∂E∫Ô\V™ º\V>_ ƒıÁ¶ >sϬԩ√‚|s‚¶m.
ƒÕ]´¸kVt c>VÊ[ ̧Bm
1736) x[Ì‚ΩºB ÿƒFB©√‚¶ yÏ\V™∫Ô^ cıÁ\ÁB c∫Ô^ ÔıÔπ_ ÷ÚÕm \Á≈›ms|D
Ô¶›>_ÔV´[ A_KflƒVt ŒÚ ÔøÁ>l[ *m A_K¬Ô‚Á¶fl ∑\›], ∑∫Ô ∂]ÔVˆl[ kVƒ_ JÈD Œ‚Ωfl ÿƒ_km kw¬ÔD. A_K¬Ô‚|¬z^ A_KflƒVt ∞º>V sÁÈ cBÏÕ> ÿ√VÚÁ·¬ Ô¶›]¬ ÿÔVı| º√V˛≈V[ ®[Æ ∑∫Ô ∂]ÔVˆ ∑^π¬Ôıb°¬z Œº´ ƒÕº>ÔD. A_K¬Ô‚Á¶› mwVs›mwVs© √VÏ›mD ∂kÚ¬z Œ[ÆD ˛Á¶¬Ôºk ÷_ÁÈ. A_KflƒVt ®Á>›>V[ Ô¶›m˛≈V[? ∑∫Ô ∂]ÔVˆ ∑^π¬Ôı[ √Ë J©A ®F] mig_F°D ÿ√uÆs‚¶VÏ. ŒÚ ÂV^ ∂kÏ A_KflƒVtÁB© ∏Ω›m¬ ÿÔVı| ºÔ‚¶VÏ. “∂©√º™! ¿ ®Á>ºBV Ô¶›]¬ ÿÔVı| º√V˛≈VF ®[Æ ÿ>ˆ˛≈m. ®Àk·ºkV º>Ω•D ¿ Ô¶›mkm ®©ÿ√VÚÁ· ®[Æ ÿ>ˆBs_ÁȺB ®[≈VÏ”. A_KflƒVt A[™ÁÔ›>V[ “ÂV[ Ô¶›]Bm ÔøÁ>ÔÁ·”. ÂVxD ∂©√Ω›>V[ kVμs[ E[™flE[™ s≠B∫Ôπ_ ∂√V´ Ôk™D ÿƒK›m˛º≈VD. ÿ√ˆB ÿ√ˆB s≠B∫ÔÁ·¬ ºÔV‚Á¶ s‚| s|˛º≈VD!
sºkÔkVË / gÔ¸‚ 2011
21
EÚ∫ºÔˆ ƒ∫Ô´VflƒVˆBVÏ Ì§Bm
1737) ∂ƒ›]BD ̶ ƒ›]B›Á>fl ∑‚Ω¬ ÔV‚|D
x–ƒVt #∫˛¬ ÿÔVıΩÚÕ> º√Vm ŒÚ Ô™° Ôı¶V[. ∂¬Ô™s_ ºÔV√ÿk§ ÿÔVı¶ Ao Œ[Æ ∂kÁ™› m´›]Bm. ∂k[ mig_Ω™V[. AoºBV ∂kÁ™ s¶ ºkÔ\VÔ› m´›]¬ ÿÔVı| ∂k[ ∏[º™ kÕ>m. x–ƒVt¬zD Ao¬zD ÷Á¶l_ #´D zÁ≈Õm¬ ÿÔVıº¶ kÕ>m. √BD ∂kÁ™ kV‚Ω ∂k[ ]|¬˛‚| ®øÕm c‚ÔVÏÕm ÿÔVı¶V[. sBÏÁkl™V_ ∂k[ ÿÂu§ ~´\VluÆ. x–ƒVt Ô™s_ Ôı¶ Ao cıÁ\B_È º>Vu≈º\. g™V_ ∂k–Á¶B sa©A, √BD g˛B ∏[ sÁ·°Ô^ cıÁ\>Vº™! EÈÏ kV>D ÿƒF˛≈VÏÔ^ “∂›Ák]Ô^ ÌÆk>[√Ω cÈÔD ŒÚ \VB›º>Vu≈D. ∏´D\º\ ƒ›]BD. ∂ÀkV≈V™V_ ºk> º√V>Á™Ô”D ÷©∏´√fiƒ© √Á¶©∏_ ∂¶∫z√ÁkºB. \VB› º>Vu≈∫Ôº· gÔºk ºk> º√V>Á™Ô^ cıÁ\BV™ QV™›Á>› >´ xΩBVm. ∂¬ÔV´›>V_ ºk>›Á> g>V´\VÔ¬ ÿÔVı¶ ∂›Ák> º√V>Á™ √B™u≈m”. ÷Õ> \Æ©A >k≈V™m, √B™u≈m. ∂›Ák]Ô^ ÷À°È˛[ \VB›º>Vu≈›Á>¬ ÌÆkm √ˆØ´\V˛B √´Dÿ√VÚπ[ ºÂV¬˛_ ÷ÚÕ>º>. ÂÁ¶xÁ≈ ºÂV¬˛_ √VÏ›>V_ cÈÔxD ÷Ú¬˛[≈m; ºk>∫Ô”D ÷Ú¬˛[≈™. ∂›Ák]Ô^ ÌÆD ÷[ÿ™VÚ√]_, cıÁ\Bu≈ ÿ√VømD ̶ cıÁ\ÁB ºÂV¬˛ \M>Á™ ∂Áw›mfl ÿƒ_È xΩ•D. gÔºk, \VB›º>Vu≈\VÔºk ÷ÚÕ>VKD ºk>∫Ô^ \M>–¬z QV™sa©∏Á™¬ ÿÔV|›m>k xΩ•D. √´Dÿ√VÚπ_ ∂k[ WÁÈ›]Ú¬Ô c>k xΩ•D.
1738) ÿÔV|›> kV¬ÁÔ¬ ÔV©√VuÆ
ÿ´zȸ ®[√kÏ \Ô›>V™ º√´´ƒ´VÔ º´VD ÂV‚Á¶ gı| kÕ>VÏ. ÔVÏ›º>…¶[ ÂÁ¶ÿ√u≈ º√Vˆ_ ÿ´zȸ EÁ≈© ∏Ω¬Ô©√‚¶VÏ. ÔVÏ›º>Î >ÁÈkÏ ÿ´zÈL¶D ÿƒV[™VÏ. “ŒÚ W√Õ>Á™l[ º√ˆ_ c∫ÔÁ· s|>ÁÈ ÿƒF˛º≈VD. ¿∫Ô^ º´Vx¬z© º√VF, ÔVÏ›º>Î ƒ\V>V™ c¶[√Ω¬ÁÔ ÿƒFm ÿÔVı| º´Vx¶[ ‚AD Ø sÚDAk>VÔ¬ ÌÆ∫Ô^. º´V\VMBÏÔ^ ÷>uz ÷ÁƒÕ>V_ c∫Ô”¬zfl ∑>Õ]´D.
22
sºkÔkVË / gÔ¸‚ 2011
÷_ÈVs‚¶V_ ®∫Ôπ¶D ¿∫Ô^ ]ÚD∏ kÕm s|k>VÔfl ƒ›]BD ÿƒF•∫Ô^”. ÿ´zȸ º´Vx¬z© º√V™VÏ “ÿ>V¶ÏÕm º√Vˆ|∫Ô^ ÔVÏ›º>Î √ÈT™\V˛¬ ÿÔVıº¶ º√V˛≈m. ÿÔVfiƒD >V¬z©∏Ω›m W[≈V_ º´VD ÿk_km WflƒBD. ÷Æ]kÁ´ º√V´V|∫Ô^” ®[≈VÏ. >[ \Á™s \¬Ôπ¶D ÿ´zȸ ̧Bm. ÂV[ ÔVÏ›º>…¬z› ]ÚD∏© º√VÔ ºkı|D. ∂∫z ÿÔV˘´ \´D ®™¬z¬ ÔV›]Ú¬˛≈m. ºkÆ s>\VÔ ÔVÏ›º>Î \¬Ô^ ∂kÁ´ ¶›mkÏ ®[Æ ÿ´zȸ ®]Ï√VϬÔs_ÁÈ. Â[√ÏÔ^ ÿ´zÈÁv¬ ºÔ‚¶™Ï ¿∫Ô^ ÔVÏ›º>…¬z› ]ÚD√© º√VÔºkı|D ®[√m ∞[? ÿ´zȸ ̧™VÏ. “ÂV[ ŒÚ º´V\VMB[. ÿÔV|›> kV¬zÆ]ÁB ÂV[ *≈ \V‚º¶[”.
∞¬ÂV›˜ ̧Bm
1739) ÿ√Vm\¬Ôπ[ ∂∏©∏´VBD Â\¬z x¬˛BD
ÂVD ®Àk·° Ôk™›m¶–D ÔıÔVË©A¶–D ÿƒB_√‚¶º√V]KD ∏≈Ï ®Àk·° #´D ÂDÁ\ c[M©√VÔ ÔkM¬˛[≈™Ï ®[Æ ∂§Õm ÿÔVıº¶[. c[ kVμ¬ÁÔl[ ŒÀÿkVÚ ÔxD, ®Õ>fl E§B ÿƒBKD \u≈kÏÔπ[ Ôk™›Á>¬ ÔkÚ˛≈m. ÷Á> c[ \™]_ Â[z ÷Ú›]¬ÿÔV^. ÿ√Vm\¬Ô^ c[Á™©√u§B cıÁ\› º>Vu≈›Á> ∂§B gk_ ÿÔV^kÏ. g>ÈV_ ¿ tzÕ> ¤V¬˛´Á>•¶[ ƒJÔ›]_ √wÔ ºkı|D. ®[ Eº™˛>[ ŒÚk[ gı|º>VÆD ®™¬z ŒÚ √‚|› mË ∂–©Akm kw¬ÔD. ∂]_ ÂV[ ŒÚ ƒ‚Á¶•D Á>›m© º√V‚|¬ ÿÔV^kmD cı|. ÷]_ ®[™ >kÆ c^·m? g™V_ ¤™∫Ôº·V ÂV[ √‚|flƒ‚Á¶ÁB› >s´ ºkÆ c|›>ºk \V‚º¶[ ®[≈ ®ı›Á> k·Ï›m¬ ÿÔVı¶™Ï. \¬Ôπ[ \™]_ Â_È ®ıº\V, ÿÔ‚¶ ®ıº\V ∞u√|kÁ> ÂVD >|¬Ô xΩBVm>V[. ÷ÚÕ>VKD ÂVD ÿ√Vm©√Ël_ ÷≈∫˛•^º·VD, ÿ√Vm\¬Ôπ[ ∂∏©∏´VBD Â\¬z tÔ x¬˛B\V™m. ∂kÏÔ”Á¶B Â[\]©AD, Œ›mÁw©AD ÷ÚÕ>V_ \‚|º\, ƒJÔ›]_ ÂD √ËÁB©AˆÕm ÿku§ ÔV xΩ•D. ∂>™V_ \¬ÔπÁ¶ºB BVÿ>VÚs>\V™ >©√∏©∏´VB›>m¬zD ÷¶D >´ÈVÔVm. ÂDÁ\¬ ÔıÔVË¬Ô \¬Ô”¬z cˆÁ\ c^·m. ÂVD ∂kÏÔπÁ¶ºB cÁw¬Ô ºkıΩlÚ©√>V_ ÂD√ËÁB© √u§B ®Õ>s> ∂∏©∏´VB›Á>¬ Ì≈°D ∂kÏÔ”¬zfl ∑>Õ]´D cı|. ÂVD ƒJÔ ªaBÏÔ^ ®[≈ cÏÁk ŒÚ¬ÔVKD \≈¬ÔÈVÔVm. ∂Õ> cÏ° \‚|º\ ÂDÁ\ ka ¶›]fl ÿƒ[Æ ÂD ¶›Á>ÁB Œø∫z√|›mD.
sºkÔkVË / gÔ¸‚ 2011
23
sºÂV√V˜ ̧Bm
1740) ÷Á≈√¬]l[ ÿ√ÚÁ\
∑kϬԛ]uz© º√VF¬ ÿÔVıΩÚÕ> >Ú\A›]´Ú¶[ ÷Æ]l_ ŒÚ ÂVF \‚|D ÷ÚÕ>m. T\[, ∂Ï…™[ x>oB ∂Á™kÚD kalºÈºB \ΩÕm º√V™VÏÔ^. ∑kÏ¬Ô kVlo_ “>Ú\M¶D, ¿∫Ô^ c^º· k´ÈVD. g™V_ ÷ÕÂVF¬z ∂–\]l_ÁÈ” ®[≈VÏÔ^. >Ú\[, “®[ ÂVF k´¬Ì¶Vÿ>[≈V_ ÂV–D k´¬Ì¶Vm >V[” ®[≈VÏ. ºkÆ ®Á>•D ÔÚ>Vm ®¤\V™–¬zfl ºƒÁk ÿƒFk]ºÈºB ÔıbD ÔÚ›m\VF c^·m ÂVºBBVl–D ‘ÂV[, ÂV[’ ®[Æ ƒ>V ÿƒV_o¬ÿÔVıΩÚ¬zD ∏≈Á´s¶ ∂m E≈Õ>º>! ∂Õ> ÂVF, T\[, ∂Ï…™[ g˛ºBVÁ´¬ ÔV‚ΩKD E≈Õ>m ®[Æ W‘∏¬Ô©√‚¶m. gı¶kÁ™ ∂bzkm ŒÚ EÆ AøkVlÚÕ>º√V]KD ∂m ∂kÁ™ ∂bÔV> ÿ√ˆB ÿ√ˆB \M>ÏÔÁ·s¶fl E≈Õ>m, ÿ√ÚÁ\ ÿ√VÚÕ]Bm. ºÔVlo_ gÁ\, ®Úm g˛Bku§[ EÁÈÔ^ ÷Ú¬˛[≈™. g™V_ ∂Õ> ÂÕ] ®[≈ ®Úm¬z ®_ºÈVÚD k¬ÔD ÿƒK›m˛≈VÏÔ^. ∞ÿ™M_, ∂m ƒV>V´ ®Úm ∂_È, √ÔkVÿ™]ˆ_ ÷Ú©√m. ®Ú>Vl–D ∂m √ÔkV–Á¶B ®Úm ®[√Á> ÂVD \≈›>ÈVÔVm. ÿ√ˆB ÿ√ˆB ∂§kVπÔÁ·s¶ ∂m E≈Õ>º>. ƒV>V´© º√Á> cl´Vl–D √ÔkVÁ™ WÁ™©√>VÁÔBV_ ∂m cÈÔ›>Vˆ[ k¬Ô›]uz cˆB>V˛s|˛≈m.
24
sºkÔkVË / gÔ¸‚ 2011
k·∫z[≈V k·ÏflE
ÔV_ÂÁ¶ k·Ï©A
x[–Á´:
sM[ ÿ√º´´V
ÔV_ ÂÁ¶Ô”D k·Ï©A clˆ™∫Ô”D k·∫z[≈V skƒVB›]uz tÔ x¬˛B\V™ ∂Dƒ∫Ô^ gzD. √lˆ_ cı¶VzD Ôa°© ÿ√VÚ^ÔÁ· \Æ ∑wuE ÿƒFB ∂À°lˆ™∫Ô^ º>Ák©√|˛[≈™. ÷À°lˆ™∫Ôπ[ c¶oKD, cu√›]© ÿ√VÚπKD ÷ÁBV> OıI‚¶fl ƒ›m¬Ô^ sÁ´kVÔºk, c´\VÔ \Vu≈©√‚|, \ıb¬ºÔ ]ÚD√ ∂π¬Ô©√|˛[≈™. ÷Õ> c´D ∂|›> √‚¶D √lÚ¬z ª‚¶flƒ›]Á™ ∂π¬˛[≈m, kBo[ ∂∫ÔÔ© ÿ√VÚ^Ôπ[ ∂·Ák ∂]Ôˆ¬˛[≈m. \ıË[ >´›Á> cBÏ›m˛[≈m. cwkÏÔ^ ƒV>V´\VÔ, ºÔVa, kV›m, √[§, g|, \V| g˛BkuÁ≈ k·Ï¬˛≈VÏÔ^. c´∫ÔÁ·› >s´, cwkÏÔ‚z, \VtƒD, √V_, ÿ´V¬Ô©√D, c´∫Ô^ º>V_ g˛BÁk ˛Á¶¬˛[≈™. ∂ÁÈÕm ]ˆ•D, g‚|\ÕÁ>, \V‚|\ÕÁ> ÿƒVÕ>¬ÔV´ÏÔ^ cwkÏÔπ[ kB_Ô‚z c´D ˛Á¶¬Ô, ˛Á¶ \§¬zD kw¬ÔxD cı|. ∂Õ>Õ> Ø©∏´º>ƒ›]uz› >zÕ> g|\V|ÔÁ·› º>ÏÕÿ>|›m ∂kÏÔ^ k·Ï©√VÏÔ^. cw°, kıΩ ÷ø¬zD tÚÔ∫Ô^: EÈÏ \V|kÁÔÔÁ·, cw°, kıΩ ÷ø›>_ g˛BkuƬÔVÔºk ÷™©ÿ√Ú¬ÔD ÿƒFm k·Ï©√mD cı|. ∂kÏÔÁ· ∂§BV\ºÈ, √V_, \Vtƒ cu√›] A≈¬Ôˬԩ√‚¶m. ÿ√ˆB ∂·s_ ÷kuÁ≈ cu√›] ÿƒFB skƒVlÔπ¶D x>‹| ÷_ÁÈ. \VtƒxD, √VKD: g|\V| k·Ï›m, \VtƒD cu√›] ÿƒF>_ ÿ√ÚD√VKD ÿkπÂV‚|fl ÿƒÈVkˬÔVÔºk ¶¬˛≈m. >Vk´ cıÿ√VÚ^ÔÁ·, \Vtƒ\VÔ \VuÆk]_ g|\V|Ô^ zÁ≈Õ> ]≈Á\ ÿÔVı¶Ák. ŒÚ ˛ºÈV ˛´VD \VtƒD cu√›] ÿƒFB 6 x>_ 9 ˛ºÈV >Vk´©A´>D º>Ák©√|˛≈m.
26
sºkÔkVË / gÔ¸‚ 2011
º>ÊB √V_√ıÁ k·ÏflE kVˆBD (®[.Ω.Ω.∏) l[ g™Õ› √V_ ]‚¶D. √V_√ıÁBV_ Ì‚|≈°›mÁ≈ k·D ÿ√Æk>uz Œπtz c>V´\VÔ¬ ÔV‚¶©√|˛≈m. g™V_ ∂>[ cÆ©∏™ÏÔº· kÆÁ\¬z c^·Vkm ÿ>ˆB kÕm^·m. ¿Ï©√Vƒ™ kƒ] c^· Â_È WÈD √∑Õyk™D sÁ·s¬Ô© √B[√|›>©√‚| kÚ˛≈m. \M>ÏÔ^ ºÂˆÁ¶BVÔ cı¬ÌΩB >VMB∫Ô^ g|\V|Ô‚z© º√V¶©√|˛[≈™. A≈flÛwK¬zD ∂]Ô› yÁ\ sÁ·˛≈m. √ıÁ\V|Ô‚z ∂]Ô› ys´ Ôk™D º>Ák©√|D. ∞Áw skƒVlÔπ[ kVμ¬ÁÔ›>´D >Vμ›>©√|˛≈m. ÔÈ©∏™© √∑¬Ôπ[ kVμ¬ÁÔ› >´›Á> cBÏ›mk>uÔVÔ ÷ÀkVÆ ÿƒFB©√|˛[≈m. √V_ cu√›] ÈV√Ô´\V™ ÿ>VaÈVÔ ÷B∫zk>uÔVÔ cuƒVÔ\VÔ ª¬zs¬Ô©√|˛≈m. su√Á™ºBV ÿ>VÁÈs_ kVøD \¬Ô^, ƒÕÁ> EÈkuÁ≈© ÿ√VÆ›>m ®[√>V_ º√V¬zk´›m, zπÏ√>™ kƒ] x>oB k·∫z[ÆD k·ÏflE ÿ§Ô^ √B[√|›>©√|˛[≈™. c^ÂV‚| clϬÔÚ k·∫Ô^ √VwV˛[≈™. \´A©∏´VËÔπ[ √È ÷™∫Ô^ ∂a¬Ô©√|˛[≈™. x[A ∂Ák √VKD ÿÔV|›>™, kıΩ•D ÷ø›>™. g|\V|Ôπ[ ÷™∫ÔÁ· º\D√|›mk>uÔVÔ clϬÔÚ© ÿ√V§lB_ ÿ>Va_ O‚√D √B[√|›>©√|˛≈m. ÷>™V_ ÷BuÁÔl_ ÷Ú¬zD √_KlÏ©√ıA ÷[–D ∑Ú∫˛© º√V˛[≈m. ÷›>ÁÔB clÏkÁÔÔ^ ®ıˬÁÔl_ zÁ≈•D g√›m ∞uÿÔ™ºk nº´V©√Vs_ WÔμÕms‚¶m. ÷©º√Vº>V ºkÔ\VÔ ÂD ÂV‚|¬zD kÕm s‚¶m. g>V´D (ÿ¶ıΩ∫ > ®Ï›) \V‚|flƒVD, ÂV‚Ω[ ÿƒ_kD 1. √Õ›ÂÔÏ (c.∏.) EÈ ÷Ú¬zD ˜.∏. √Õ› skƒVB› ÿ>Va_ Ob¬Ô© √_ÔÁȬÔwÔD ŒÚ >Ôk_ A^π sk´D >Õm^·m. 20 ºÔVΩ ¶[ ÔVFÕ> √Ú©ÿ√VÚ^ (ÔVFÕ> ƒVD) ÷Õ> ÂV‚Ω_ gıÿ¶V[Ƭz cu√›] g˛≈m. ÷]_ ÷ÚÕm gı|¬z 20 È‚ƒD ¶[ Á‚´¤[ ˛Á¶¬zD. ÷m 43 È‚ƒ›m 50 gl´D ¶[ RˆBV°D, 16 È‚ƒD ¶[ ÿ√V‚¶V◊D 10 È‚ƒD ¶[ Á¶√V¸√´¸ ÿ√ı¶V¬Áv|¬zD ƒ\D gzD!!! 2. ƒ´VƒˆBVÔ ŒÚ \V| ŒÚ ÂVπ_ EÆ¿Ï kΩs_ 40 ˛´VD RˆBVÁk ÿkπs|˛≈m. ÷ÕÂV‚| ÂV|Ô^ ÿ\V›>D 20 È‚ƒD ¶[ RˆBVÁk gıÿ¶V[Ƭz ÿkπs|D. ÷m tÔ© ÿ√ˆBÿ>VÚ Á‚´¤[ g>V´D gzD. 3. sBV√V´ RˆBV°¶[ ÷Á›m \V|Ôπ_ EÆ¿Á´ Ák¬ºÔV_ ºƒV·›>‚Á¶ x>oB √lϬÔa°Ô”¶[ ºƒÏ›m¬ ÿÔV|›>V_
sºkÔkVË / gÔ¸‚ 2011
27
∂›yk™∫Ôπ[ Ák¬ºÔVo[ zD √B[ º\D√V| ∂Á¶˛[≈™. ∂kuÁ≈ \V|Ô^ Â[z ÿƒˆ¬zD. ∂ku§[ ]∑fl∑kÏ c^·¶¬ÔxD º\D√|˛[≈m. ÷>™V_ √lϬÔa°ÔÁ·› >´D cBÏ›>, º>Ák©√|D RˆBVs[ ∂·° 45% zÁ≈˛≈m. ∏´VËÔπ[ c¶_ gº´V¬˛BxD >´D cBÏ˛≈m. 4. ÷ÀkVÆ \V‚|flƒVD, EÆ¿Ï ÷ku§_ ÷ÚÕm ˛‚|D Á‚´¤[, ÿ√V‚¶VEBD, √V¸√´¸ ÷ku§[ ∂·kV™m RˆBV ä ÿ√V‚¶Vi ä √V¸√´¸ ä 72.5 È‚ƒD ¶[Ô^ 16 È‚ƒD ¶[Ô^ 10 È‚ƒD ¶[Ô^
sºkÔV™Õ> ºÔÕ]´ 123äkm ÷Èkƒ¬ Ôı xÔVD
1ä6ä2011 ∂[Æ sºkÔV™Õ>A´›]_ ¶Õ> ÷Èkƒ¬ ÔıxÔVx¬z W] c>s >ÕmD ºÂˆ_ kÕm c>s•D \V>kA´D \V>k´VBÏ √VÈÏ√^π Âu√Ë \[≈›]™Ï ÿ>Vı| AˆÕ>™Ï. ÿƒBÈÏ ]Ú ∏. ˛Úi∑kVt•D, ÿ√VÚ·V·Ï ]Ú ®¸. \Ë ´V¤V°D WÔμflEl_ ÔÈÕm E≈©∏›>™Ï. ¶V¬¶ÏÔ^ ´›º™i z\VÏ, EÔV ´Vº¤Õ]´E∫ ŒÚ∫˛Á©√V·Ï ®¸. \ºÔi g˛ºBVÚ¶[ 13 cÆ©∏™Ï ∂´sÕ› Ôı \Ú›mk\Á™¬zø ºÔÕ]´›m¶[ ÷ÁÕm, xÔVtÁ™ ¶›]uÆ. 151 A≈ºÂVBVπÔ”D 60 \Æ√ˆºƒV>Á™ ºÂVBVπÔ”D ºƒV]¬Ô©√‚| 52 º√Ï ∂ÆÁkfl E˛flÁƒ¬z ]ÚÿÂ_ºko ∂–©√©√‚¶™Ï. ˆ©´V¬≠[ 43 º√Ï. x[™V^ ∞.∏.gÏ.mig_. ]Ú ºÔ. x›m´V\o∫ÔD, ]Ú ∑z\V´[ g˛ºBVÏ xÔVt_ c>sÔ^ √È AˆÕ>™Ï. >ÔkKD xÔVD ŒÚ∫˛Á©AD ºÔ.∏. ´zÂV>[ ÂVBÏ ÷Á ÿ√Vm\¬Ô^ ÿ>V¶ÏA ∂]ÔVˆ, sºkÔV™Õ> ºÕ]´D
28
sºkÔkVË / gÔ¸‚ 2011
Â_È z|D√D ŒÚ √_ÔÁȬÔwÔD ÂD∏¬ÁÔ>V[ x¬˛BD z|D√xD ÿ√VÚ·V>V´›][ ∂´EBKD
‡∏´V[E¸ ‡AzBV\V 1) ÂD ∂´EB_ ∂Á\©∏_ >MÂ√Ú¬zD ∂´ƒV∫Ô›]uzD Â|s_ ÷Á¶WÁÈ ∂Á\©A¬Ô^ ∞[ ÷Ú¬Ô ºkı|D?
ŒÚ ∂´ƒV∫ÔD ®[√m ∂]Ô ´›> mig_‚¶D ÷_ÈV\_ >Ω›m ∂Á¶√‚|© º√V˛≈ ŒÚ ∂Á\©A. >M\M>ÏÔ^ ¸>V√™ ∂Á\©A ÷[§ ÿ√ÚD ®ıˬÁÔl_ ÷Ú¬zD ƒJÔ›Á> ∂´∑ Â∑¬˛ ∂¶¬˛ g^˛≈m. ÷›>ÁÔB ƒx>VBD ŒÚ ƒJÔlB_ ∂´¬Ô›>™º\ gzD. º\KD ∂´∑ ®[√m >M\M>ÏÔπ¶D ÷ÚÕm ÿkz#´›]_ ÷Ú¬˛[≈m. ∂´∑¬zD >MÂ√ÏÔ‚zD ÷Ú¬zD c≈°, >M\M>ˆ[ ∏´ÎÁQ cÏ°¬z© A≈\V™m. s‚| s‚| ÷Ú©√m; ÿ>V¶ÏflE ∂uÆ ÷Ú©√m. ∂>™V_ >M\M>ˆ[ ∏´ÎÁQ¬z^ OÁwB xΩBVm; c^πÚÕm >MÂ√ÏÔÁ· ƒJÔ\B\V¬Ô xΩBVm. ∂´ƒV∫Ô›m¬zD >MÂ√Ú¬zD ÷Á¶l_, √È©√È ÷´ı¶VD WÁȬzø¬Ô^ Az›>©√¶ºkı|D. ∂Ák >MÂ√ÏÔ‚z ÿÂÚ¬Ô\VÔ ÷Ú¬Ô ºkı|D. ∂Ák >MÂ√ÏÔÁ·¬ ÔkÏÕm ÷ø›m, >D√Ëk‚¶›]_ ÷ÚÕm, ƒJÔ kVμs[ ÿ√Vm ¿º´V‚¶›]_ ÷Á¬Ô ºkı|D. ∂©º√Vm >V[ ŒÚ ∂´∑ (º>ƒD) ®[√º> WÁÈ›m WuÔ xΩ•D. √˃VÏÕ> zø¬Ô^ ÷©√ËÁB gu≈ k_ÈÁk. ∂mºk ∂ku§[ >ÁÈs] (®]ÏÔVȬ Ô¶Á\) (ƒx>VB›]_ √Ë© √∫ˇ| ®–D g∫˛È ±o_ ®to ¶Ï¬ˇ[).
2) ´VbkD ƒV´V ƒx>VB›]uzD z|D√›]uzD ®[™ ƒD√Õ>D?
ƒx>VB›Á>© ÿ√V§lB_ JÈD \VuÆD ºƒV≠_ ®fiEÃBˆ∫ ®[√]_ ÂD∏¬ÁÔ Œm¬˛› >^·©√‚|s‚¶m. gμÕm ºÂV¬zD ∂Á™kÚD ŒÚ ÔÚ›Á> Œ›m¬ÿÔV^˛≈VÏÔ^. >V´V· EÕ>Á™•^· ∂´EB_, ÿ√VÚ·V>V´ WÆk™∫Ô^, ∂ku§[ ºkÔ›]uz gº´V¬B\V™, ÿƒB_mΩ©A^· ÂVÔZÔfl ƒx>VB›Á>ºB ƒVÏÕm ÷Ú¬˛[≈™. ÂVÔZÔfl ƒx>VBD (∂´∑D, ´VbkxD >s´ *>D ÷Ú¬zD ƒx>VBD) ®[√m ÷Á¶WÁÈ WÆk™∫Ôπ[ zw©√ÈV™ E¬ÔÈV™ ŒÚ ∂Á\©A. ∂]_ sBV√V´ WÆk™∫Ô^ ÷Ú¬zD. ÿ>Vı| WÆk™∫Ô^ ÷Ú¬zD. Ô_s¬Ì¶∫Ô^ ÷Ú¬zD. ˛·©AÔ^ ÷Ú¬zD. ƒ∫Ô∫Ô^ ÷Ú¬zD. >Ôk_ ª¶Ô∫Ô^ ÷Ú¬zD. ∂´∑ WÆk™∫Ô”D ÷Ú¬zD. \>D ƒVÏÕ> ∂Á\©A¬Ô^ ÷Ú¬zD. ÷Õ> ÂVÔZÔfl ƒx>VBD >[ √∫z¬z, z|D√D
sºkÔkVË / gÔ¸‚ 2011
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®[√Á>fl ƒVÏÕm ÷Ú¬zD. z|D√D ®[√m >V[ ŒÚ x>_ ÔÚs. ∂>[ JÈD \¬Ô^ ƒJÔ\B\V¬Ô©√|˛≈VÏÔ^. >∫Ô^ √ı√V‚|¶–D, ÷Á¬Ô©√|˛≈VÏÔ^. ®Õÿ>Õ>› ]≈Á\Ô^, ÁÔ›ÿ>Va_Ô^ JÈD ∂kÏÔ^ √´Õ> ƒx>VB›]_ kVw ÷BK˛≈º>V, ∂m z|D√›]≈™V_ >V[. ŒÚ ƒx>VB›][ Âuz∫Ô”D, \]©¨|Ô”D, Â_ȧ°D ŒÚ>ÁÈ xÁ≈l_ ÷ÚÕm ∂|›> >ÁÈxÁ≈¬z¬ ÿÔVı| ÿƒ_È©√|km z|D√›][ JÈD>V[!
3) ∂ku§[ *m >V[ ÂVD ƒ‚¶∫Ô^ º√V‚|, º\D√‚¶ z|D√∫ÔÁ· cu√›] √ıb˛º≈V\V?
kKkV™ z|D√D, WÁÈ›]Ú¬zD z|D√D, cÆ]BVÔ WuzD ƒx>VB WÆk™∫Ô^ ÷kuÁ≈ ƒ‚¶D º√V‚| cÚkV¬˛ s¶xΩBVm. ŒÚ ∂´∑ ƒ‚¶D º√V‚| ŒÚ k∫˛ÁB cÚkV¬zkm º√VÈ, ŒÚ ´Vbk›Á> ∂Á\©√m º√VÈ ƒx>VB WÆk™∫ÔÁ· cı¶V¬˛ s¶xΩBVm. clÏÿ√uÆ k·ÚD ÂVÔˆÔ ƒx>VBD \¬Ôπ[ √w¬Ô kw¬Ô∫ÔÁ·© ÿ√VÆ›>m. ¿]ÿ§ÔÁ·© ÿ√VÆ›>m. xB[Æ ÿƒB_√|D ∂´EB_ ÿƒB_√V|Ô·V_ ÷¬z∫ÔÁ· \Á≈xÔ\VÔ› >V[ cÚkV¬Ô xΩ•D. ÷_ÈVs‚¶V_ sa©AÏÁk ∂]Ôˆ›mD √ı√V‚Ω[ √V_ \¬Ôπ[ \ˆBVÁ>ÁB ∂]Ôˆ›mº\ ÷¬z∫ÔÁ·fl ÿƒa¬Ôfl ÿƒFB ÷BKD.
4) ÷Õ> ∂Dƒ›]_ º\uz ÂV|Ô‚zD ˛w¬z ÂV|Ô‚zD ®[™ ºkÆ√V|?
∂ÿ\ˆ¬Ô© √ı√V‚Ω[ EÈ ∂Dƒ∫ÔÁ·¬ Ôı| gEB \¬Ô^ ÔÈk´xÆ˛≈VÏÔ^. ®ÿ>uÿÔ|›>VKD kw¬ÔV|D º√V¬z, ÿ√Vm Â[Á\ÁB sÁÈBVÔ¬ ÿÔV|›m >MÂ√ˆ[ cˆÁ\ÁB kuAÆ›m>_ g˛BÁk ∂ÿ\ˆ¬ÔVs_ ∂]ÔD. gEB \¬Ô^ >∫Ô^ √ı√V‚| \´A º\ÈV™ÿ>[Æ ∑‚Ω¬ ÔV‚|˛≈VÏÔ^. ∂]ÔV´ Á\B∫Ô”¬z ∂Ω√Ë>KD Ô_s•D z|D√ Âuz∫Ô”D ƒx>VB clÏ›mΩ©∏[ g>V´∫Ô^ ®[Æ gEB \¬Ô^ kuAÆ›m˛[≈™Ï.
5) ÷Æ] ∂´EB_ \]©¨‚Ω_ ÷Õ>© √ı√V‚| s›]BVƒ∫Ô”¬z ®[™>V[ ∂Ï›>D?
ƒVxºk_ «ıΩ∫¶[ √VÏÁkl_ cÈÔD ŒÚ ÂVÔZÔ©º√VÁ´ ºÂV¬˛ ÂÔÏÕm ÿÔVıΩÚ¬˛≈m. ÷]_ \¬Ôπ[ x>_ ∂Á¶BV·\VÔ, ÿÔV^ÁÔ ÔÚ›m¬Ô^ ÷´V. √ı√V|Ôº· x>_ ∂Á¶BV·\VÔ ÷Ú¬zD. ∂>[√Ω, √VEƒD, ºƒV≠oƒD, \¬Ô·V‚E ÷kuƬ˛Á¶ºB ؃_Ô^ ∞u√|k>uz© √]_ cÈ˛[ x¬˛B© √ı√V‚|¬ zø¬Ô·V˛B º\uÔ›Á>B, ÷¸ÈVtB, Ô[ØEB, ¤©√VMB, NÕm© √ı√V|Ô‚z ÷Á¶ºB º\V>_Ô^ c´ƒ_Ô^ cı¶VzD. ÷©√ı√V‚| ºkÆ√V|Ô^ zƬz› #ı|>_ÔπKD º√VF xΩBÈVD. (Ô‚|Á´ ÿ>V¶ÚD)
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sºkÔkVË / gÔ¸‚ 2011
sºkÔV™Õ> ºÔÕ]´ √›]ˆ¬ÁÔÔ”¬z ƒÕ>V ºƒÔˆ¬zD E≈©A ÷B¬ÔxD, \ˆBVÁ>¬zˆB ∞¬ÂV›˜l[ AM> WÁ™° ÂV”D 15/08/2011 x>_ 22/08/2011 kÁ´
∑kVt sºkÔV™Õ>ˆ[ c√º>ƒ›Á> ÂÁ¶xÁ≈l_ ÿÔVı| kÚD ÿ√VÚ‚| \V. ∞¬ÂV›˜, sºkÔV™Õ> ºÔÕ]´›][ √›]ˆ¬ÁÔ ÿkπX‚|› mÁ≈ÁB› mk¬˛ Ák›>VÏ. 1972 ∏©´kˆl_ sºkÔV™Õ> √›]ˆ¬ÁÔÁB•D, gÔ¸‚ 73ä_ •k√V´] •k√V´]ÁB•D ∂kÏ ºÔÕ]´© √›]ˆ¬ÁÔ mk¬˛™VÏ. ∏[ ÿ>V¶ÏÕ> gı|Ôπ_ ÷Às´ı| sÁ>Ô”D xÁ·›m k·ÏÕm ®‚| √›]ˆ¬ÁÔÔ·VÔ √_ºkÆ Á\B∫Ôπ_ ÷ÚÕm √V´> ÿ\VaÔπ_ ÿkπBV˛ kÚ˛[≈™. ÷Õ> sÚ‚ƒ›][ ÂÆ\ÈÏÔÁ·•D, ÔMÔÁ·•D \¬ÔπÁ¶ºB ÷[–D √´kfl ÿƒFkm sºkÔV™Õ> ºÔÕ]´ ∂[√ÏÔ^ \uÆD ÿ>Vı¶ÏÔπ[ ÿ√VÆ©A gzD. ÷>uÿÔ™ ŒÀÿkVÚ gı|D gÔ¸‚ 15 x>_ 22 kÁ´ c^· ÂV‚ÔÁ· ºÔÕ]´© √›]ˆ¬ÁÔÔ”¬z ƒÕ>V ºƒÏ¬zD ys´© √M©√Úk\VÔ¬ ÿÔVı¶V|kÿ>[Æ xΩÿk|¬Ô©√‚|^·m. \V. ∞¬ÂV›˜l[ AM> WÁ™° ÂV^ gÔ¸‚ 22 22äD º>] kÚkÁ> Œ‚Ω ÷ÀsB¬ÔD ÿÔVı¶V¶©√|˛≈m. \V. ∞¬ÂV›˜l[ AM> WÁÁk© º√VuÆD kıD ºÔÕ]´›][ ®‚| √›]ˆ¬ÁÔÔ”¬z^ Œ[Ƭz gı| ∂_Èm g•^ ƒÕ>V>V´ÏÔ·VÔfl ºƒÚD√Ω c∫Ôπ¶D sºkÔV™Õ> ºÔÕ]´D ∂[A¶[ ºkıΩ¬ ÿÔV^˛≈m. ÷>[JÈD ºÔÕ]´D ®[–D EÕ>Á™ ÷B¬Ô›Á>© √´©√ cÁw¬zD ÿ>Vı¶ÏÔπ[ ÁÔÔ^ √È©√|›>©√|D. Â_È \M>ÏÔÁ· cÚkV¬˛, º>ƒ WÏ\VD ÿƒFkº> ÷flEÕ>Á™ ÷B¬Ô›][ ÷È‚EB© √Ë gzD. ºÔÕ]´© √›]ˆ¬ÁÔÔπ[ ÿ√BÏÔ^, ƒÕ>V› ÿ>VÁÔ, xÔkˆ g˛BÁk ÷∫z ÿÔV|¬Ô©√‚|^·™. ∂[√ÏÔ^ ÿƒVÕ> c√ºBVÔ›]uzfl ƒÕ>V ÿƒK›>ÈVD. √^π¬ ̶∫Ô”¬zD, Ô_ŸˆÔ”¬zD, >∫Ô^ c≈s™Ï, Âı√ÏÔ”¬zD, √ˆ∑fl ƒÕ>V¬Ô^ ÿÔV|¬ÔÈVD. ƒÕ>V› ÿ>VÁÔÁB ºÂˆÁ¶BVÔ, z§©∏‚¶ √›]ˆ¬ÁÔ ∂KkÈÔ›]uz ∂–©√ÈVD. c^jÏ ºÔÕ]´› ÿ>Vı¶ÏÔπ¶D ÿƒK›] >uÔVoÔ ´Êm ÿ√uƬ ÿÔV^·ÈVD. W´Õ>´ ´Êm z§©∏‚¶ √›]ˆ¬ÁÔ ∂KkÈÔ›]_ ÷ÚÕm c∫Ô”¬z ºÂˆÁ¶BVÔ ∂–©∏ Ák¬Ô©√|D. Ω. √V–>V¸, ÿ√Vmfl ÿƒBÈV·Ï sºkÔV™Õ> ºÔÕ]´D, Ô[MBVz\ˆ.
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sºkÔkVË / gÔ¸‚ 2011
sºkÔV™Õ> ºÔÕ]´© ∏´ÔVƒ[ sºkÔV™Õ> ºÔÕ]´D ∏´∑ˆ¬zD √›]ˆ¬ÁÔÔ^ k.®ı. √›]ˆ¬ÁÔl[ ÿ√BÏ ƒÕ>V xÔkˆ ƒÕ>V› ÿ>VÁÔ 1 kÚ¶D 2 kÚ¶D 3 kÚ¶D g•‚ƒÕ>V 10 (‘) (‘) (‘) gı| (‘) 1) •k√V´] ä ÷Á·QÏÔ”¬ÔV™ sºkÔV™Õ> ºÔÕ]´© ∏´ÔVƒ[ Ω´¸‚ 160/ä ä 460/ä 1400/ä √ı√V‚|© √›]ˆ¬ÁÔ 5, E∫Ô´VflƒVˆ ÿ>Ú, ]Úk_o¬ºÔË (g∫˛È \V> ÷>μ) ÿƒ[Á™ä600005, ‡º√V[:044ä28440042 2) sºkÔV™Õ> ºÔÕ]´ √›]ˆ¬ÁÔ ÿƒ[Á™ 250/ä ä 600/ä 2000/ä (∂Á´ gı| g∫˛È© √›]ˆ¬ÁÔ ŒÚ ÷>ø¬z ŒÚ Á\B¬ ÔÚ›m) ºÔÕ]´ ÿkπX‚| Â[ÿÔVÁ¶› ]‚¶D ä ÷]_ 20 gı|Ô‚z •k√V´], ºÔÕ]´ √›]ˆ¬ÁÔ, ºÔÕ]´D ÿkπl|D ∞>Vkÿ>VÚ A›>ÔD gı|¬z ŒÚ ∏´] ∂–©√©√|D. ‘.5,000/ä 3) sºkÔkVË ä ÷Á·QÏÔ”¬ÔV™ √ı√V‚| >tμ \V> ÷>μ ä ÿƒ[Á™ 75/ä 140/ä 200/ä 700/ä 4) Kendra Bharati Vivekananda Kendra Hindi Prakashan Vibhag 125/ä 350/ä 1100/ä
sºkÔkVË / gÔ¸‚ 2011
(Monthly - Cultural Magazine for Youth in Hindi) Gita Bhavan, “Yogakshema” Jodhpur-342 003. 5) Vivek Vichar - (Thought-provoking Vivekananda Kendra Damani Cultural Centre, Annual Rs.100/- Five Years Rs.500/(Monthly Magazine in Marathi) 165 Railway Lines, 1st Floor, Near Homeguard Maidan, Solapur - 413 001. 6) Vivek Jagriti - (Quarterly - Thought Vivekananda Kendra, M.G. Road, River Side 55/150/500/- (20 provoking magazine in Assamese+English) Uzan Bazar, Guwahati - 781 001. years) 7) Quest - twice a year 250/700/8) Vivek Sudha - (Quarterly - Thought Vivekananda Kendra, ‘Gayatri’, 3rd Floor, 50/125/Provoking Magaine in Gujarati) Dr. Yagnik Road, Dr. Jagnath Police Choki, Rajkot - 360 001 Ph: 0281-2466876
33
\V–¶ Âuz∫Ô^
¸kVt ¬Ú>VÏ›>V™Õ>V
Âuz k·ÏflE
EÈ ƒÕ>Ï©√∫Ôπ_ ÂVD ŒÚ cıÁ\ÁB ∂§Õm ÿÔV^˛[º≈VD. ŒÚ z§©∏‚¶ ƒÕ>Ï©√›]_ Â_È>VÔ ÷Ú¬˛≈ ŒÚ ƒ›]BD ºkÆ ƒÕ>Ï©√›]_ Â[Á\ >Úk]_ÁÈ. ƒ›]B›]_ ÷Ú¬zD ÷Õ> x´ı√V| Â\¬z¬ ÔÈk´J‚¶ ºkı¶VD. ƒˆBVÔ© AˆÕm ÿÔV^ºkVD ∂>Á™! ∂Õ> ÷´ı| ƒÕ>Ï©√∫Ôπ_ ÂVD ∂kuÁ≈© AˆÕm ÿÔVı¶ gw∫Ô^ ÿkÀºkÆ! ÂVD ƒ›]B›Á>¬ Ôı¶ ∏Ω¬Ô sÚD∏™V_, ÷Æ]fl ƒ›]B›Á>¬ ÔVbD kÁ´, kal_ ®∫zD W[Æ s¶ºk ̶Vm! \ÆA≈D, ˇwV™ ƒ›]B∫Ô^ g´D√WÁÈl_ ÔkÏflEÔ´\VÔ ÷Ú¬zD. ∂]_ W[Æ s‚º¶V\V™V_ ÂD k·ÏflE º>∫˛ ∂∫ºÔºB W[Æs|D. ÷À°ıÁ\ ƒVÕº>V¬˛B c√W≠>¬ ÔÁ>ÿBV[§_ E›>ˆ¬Ô©√‚| c>V´\VÔ s·∫z˛[≈m. √Á¶©A¬ Ô¶°·V™ ∏´¤V√] g›\V ®[≈V_ ®[™ ®[√Á> ®|›m s·¬Ô, ∏[kÚD ÿƒVuÔÁ·fl ÿƒV[™VÏ. “g›\V √V√›]oÚÕm s|>ÁÈ ÿ√u≈m; xmÁ\ ∂u≈m. \´D ÷_ÈV>m. mB´\u≈m. √E>VÔD ∂>uz¬ ˛Á¶BVm! ƒV>Ô[ ÷Õ> g›\VÁk ∂Á¶B xBuE ÿƒFB ºkı|D. ∂>Á™ gμÕm ÔuÔ ºkı|D. g›\VÁk ∂§Õ>kÏ ∂Á™›m cÈÔ∫ÔÁ·•D ∂Á¶˛≈VÏ. ∂kÚÁ¶B ®_ÈV gÁƒÔ”D WÁ≈ºkÆ˛[≈™”. ÷›>ÁÔB ÿ>FTÔ cuƒVÔJ‚|D ÿƒVuÔÁ· º>kÏ >ÁÈk´V™ ÷Õ]´–D, ∂∑´Ï >ÁÈk´V™ sº´Vflƒ™–D ºÔ‚¶™Ï. ÷flÿƒVuÔÁ· ∂kÏÔÁ·¬ ÔkÏÕ>™. ®_ÈV cÈÔ∫ÔÁ·•D ÿk[Æ ÿ√u§¶ ∂kÏÔ^ sÚ©√D ÿÔVı¶™Ï ∂kÏÔ^. ∏´¤V√] ∂Õ> ºkı|ºÔVÁ· ∞u≈VÏ. g´D√WÁȬ Ô‚|©√V|, Œø¬Ô\VÔ, 32 gı|Ô^ ∏´D\flƒˆB›Á>© ∏[√uÆD√Ω ∂kÏÔπ¶D ÿƒV[™VÏ. ∂Õ>¬ Ô|Á\BV™ s´>›]uz© ∏≈z ]œÿ´™ ∂kÏ ºÔ‚¶VÏ “¿∫Ô^ ÷∫ºÔ ∞[
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sºkÔkVË / gÔ¸‚ 2011
kÕ]Ú¬˛SÏÔ^? c∫Ô”¬z ®[™ ºkı|D” ÷ÚʶÏÔ”D √]_ ÷Æ›>™Ï. “ÂV∫Ô^ g›\VÁk© √u§B ƒ›]B›Á> c´ ÷∫ºÔ kÕ]Ú¬˛º≈VD”. ∏´¤V√] ÷Àk·ºk ̧™VÏ:- “ÔıÔπ_ ÔV©√|kº> g›\V! g›\V ∂\´›mkD cÁ¶Bm. ∂flƒ\u≈m! ∂mºk ∏´D\[” ʶÏÔ^ ºÔ‚¶™Ï: “ÿ>πÕ> ¿ˆºÈV, ÔıVΩlºÈV, ÂV∫Ô^ √VϬzDº√Vm ÿ>ˆkÿ>[™?” ∏´¤V√] ̧™VÏ: “∂Ák ®_ÈVku§KD g›\Vºk ÿ>ˆ˛[≈m. ¿Ï W´D∏B √V›]´›]_ c∫Ô^ cÚk›Á>© √VÚ∫Ô^ ®[™ ÿ>ˆ˛≈m?” “®∫Ô^ ∏´] ∏D√º\ ÿ>ˆ˛[≈m” ®[Æ Ê¶ÏÔ^ ̧™VÏÔ^ “÷©º√Vm º√VF Â_È cÁ¶•D g√´∫Ô”D Øı| ÷∫ºÔ ]ÚD∏ kVÚ∫Ô^” ®[Æ ∂kÏÔÁ· ∂–©∏™VÏ ∏´¤V√]! ∂kÏÔ^ ∂ÀkVº≈ ÿƒF>™Ï. ∏≈z ∏´¤V√] ̧B√Ω >∫Ô^ ∏´]∏D√∫ÔÁ·© √VÏ›>º√Vm ∂Ák•D gÁ¶ ∂ËÔ^ Øı| ÷Ú©√Á>¬ Ôı¶™Ï. ÷Às´ı| ƒÕ>Ï©√∫ÔπKD ∏´]∏D√∫Ôπ_ ∞u√‚¶ \VÆ>_ÔÁ·© √VÏ›m ∂kÏÔ^ gμÕ> EÕ>Á™ ÿƒFB› ÿ>V¶∫zkÏ ®[Æ ∏´¤V√] ®]Ï√VÏ›>VÏ. g™V_ >∫Ô”¬z c^πÚÕm, ∂¬ºÔ^sÁB ®ø©AD ∂·°¬z ∂kÏÔ^ #BkÏÔ^ ∂_ÈÏ. ∏´¤V√] ̧™VÏ. “∂m>V[ \´t_ÈV> g›\VkV˛B ∏´D\[!” ∂kÏ AˆÕm ÿÔVı¶VÏ: ʶÏÔπ[ AˆÕm ÿÔV^”D ƒ¬] ƒˆBVÔ >´›m¬z cB´s_ÁÈ. ÷>uz›>V[ ÂT™ ÔVÈ›]_ n.¬R (∂§° ∂·° ºÔV_) ®[Æ ÿ√BÏ. gÔºk ∏´¤V√] º\uÿÔVı| ÿ>V¶ÏÕm º√ƒs_ÁÈ. ÷m>V[ xuÔVÈ›]_ c√º>ƒD ÿƒF•D √V´> \´A gzD. ÿ√ÚD√VKD ÷©√Ω›>V[ ¶¬zD. \VkÏ >™¬z c^º· ÷ÚÕm ŒÚ ºÔ^sÁB› >´\V‚¶VÏ. ÷Õ> ƒÕ>Ï©√›]_ ʶÏÔ^ ]Ú©]BÁ¶Õ>kÏÔ·VÔ T| ]ÚDAD kaÁB© ∏Ω›>™Ï. gEˆBˆ[ c>|Ôπ_ ŒÚ zÆÂÁÔ \ÈÏÕ>m! ∂kÏ >™¬z› >Vº™ ̧¬ ÿÔVı¶VÏ. ∂kÏÔ^ ®[ º√V>Á™ÁB ÷©√Ω© ÿ√VÚ^√|›]¬ ÿÔVı| ÷À°¶DA>V[ ®_ÈVº\, c¶_>V[ kVμs[ ÷Æ] È‚EBD ®[Æ WÁ™›m s‚¶VÏÔ·V™V_, ∂kÏÔ^ ÿ>VÁÈÕ>VÏÔ^”. ∂∑´\[™[ sº´Vflƒ™[ s≠B›]_ ¶Õ>mD ∂©√ΩºB>V[. ∂k[ >[ \¬ÔπÁ¶ºB º√VF √´©∏B ÿƒF] ÷m>V[: “c¶_>V[ g›\V! c∫Ô·V_ xΩÕ>kÁ´ ∂]Ô√‚ƒD c¶o[ ÂÈ›Á>© º√b∫Ô^!!” ÷Às>D ∂∑´ÏÔ^ g›\ QV™›Á>› º>|Dº√Vm, c¶ÁÈ\‚|D ÔkM›m ∂Á>ºB ÿÔVø¬Ô Ák¬zD ÔVˆB›]ºÈºB ÔıVÔ ÷ÚÕ>VÏÔ^. ]BVÔD, >kD √u§B \u≈¬ÔÚ›m¬ÔÁ· ®_ÈVD ÔVu§_ √≈¬Ôs‚¶VÏÔ^. ÷¬ÔVÈ›]KD ̶, BV´Vkm \M>ÏÔ^ ÷´¬Ô zD, >Ï\ zD ÷[§, ∏≈Ï√V_ ÔÚÁ ÷[§, cBÏÕº>VÏ √V_ \ˆBVÁ> ÷[§ kVμkVÏÔ·V™V_ ∂kÏÔÁ· ∂∑´ÏÔ^ ®[Æ >V[ ̧ s|˛º≈VD. g™V_ ÷Õ]´[ ∂Õ> √]K¶[ ]Ú©] ∂Á¶Bs_ÁÈ. ∂k[ \™›]_ c¶o[ ÷B_A \V§s|km √u§B ƒÕº>ÔD xÁ·›>m. ∂>™V_ ∂k[ gEˆBˆ¶D ]ÚD∏© º√V™V[. gEˆBÏ ]Ú©] ∂Á¶Õ>VÏ. >[
sºkÔkVË / gÔ¸‚ 2011
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ʶM¶D ÷[ÿ™VÚ 32 gı|Ô^ ∏´D\flƒˆB kVμ¬ÁÔ Â¶›mD√Ω c›>´s‚¶VÏ. ∂>[∏[ ŒÚ ÂV^ gEˆBÏ c√º>ƒD ÿƒF>VÏ. “Ô™° WÁÈl_ ∂–√s¬Ô©√|D g›\V>V[ cıÁ\BV™ g›\V!” \Æ√Ω•D ÷Õ]´[ √VÏ©√>uz› ]Ú©] ∂Á¶Õ>k[ º√V_ ]ÚD√ ¶Õ>V[. g™V_ ∂Õº>V! >™¬z¬ ˛‚ΩBm ƒˆBV™ sÁ¶ ∂_È ®[≈ cıÁ\, sÁ´sºÈºB ∂k–¬z cÁ≈›>m. ∂k–Á¶B √z›>§° g´VFflE \™D, ∏´D\flƒˆB›>V_ º\KD #FÁ\ ∂Á¶Õ>m. ®]Ï›mD EÕ]›>m! \Æ√Ω•D ÷Õ]´[ gEˆBÁ´ ∂b˛™V[! ÷Õ>› >¶Ák•D 32 gı|Ô^ ∏´D\flƒˆB kVμ¬ÁÔ ®[≈ W√Õ>Á™•¶[ gEˆBÏ ∂kÁ™ k´ºku≈VÏ. ∂Õ>¬ ÔVÈ Ô‚¶D xΩÕ>mD gEˆBÏ ÷[–D Û¬z\\V™ ƒ›]B c√º>ƒ›Á> ∂k–¬z ∂π›>VÏ. gμÕ> Ô™ku≈ c≈¬Ô›]_ ÷Ú¬zD g›\Vºk cıÁ\BV™ g›\V ®[≈VÏ ∂kÏ. g™V_ ∂Õ> √]KD ̶ ÷Õ]´M[ ƒÕº>Ô∫ÔÁ· W´Õ>´\VÔ sȬÔs_ÁÈ. gÔºk ∂k[ \Æ√Ω•D gEˆBˆ¶D ]ÚD√ kÕ>V[. gEˆBÏ ÿƒVu√Ω ÷[–D nÕm gı|Ô^ zÚs[ ƒ›ƒ∫Ô›]_ ÷ÚÕ>V[. ÔÁ¶El_ ŒÚ kaBVÔ zÚ°¬z, >[ ʶM[ √´\QV™›]uÔV™ >VÔD √]_ ÷[§› y´Vm ®[≈ ]Ú©] ∞u√‚¶m. gÔºk ∂kÏ >[ ÷Æ] c√º>ƒ›Á>¬ ÿÔV|›>VÏ. ∂m \V∑√¶V>, \VÆ√¶V> ƒ›B›Á>© √u§B c√º>ƒD. ÂDxÁ¶B ]™©√Ω kVμ¬ÁÔl_ ÂD Ôıx[ √È©√È ƒD√k∫Ô^ ÂÁ¶ÿ√uƬ ÿÔVıΩÚ¬˛[≈™. ÂVD ∂kuÁ≈©√u§ ∂È‚Ω¬ ÿÔV^kº> ˛Á¶BVm. ÂD zwÕÁ>© √Úk ÂV‚Ôπ_ ÷ÚÕº> ÂVD ¶¤[ Ô¬˛_ ÔÁ>Ô^ ºÔ‚| kÚ˛º≈VD. ÂDt_ ®›>Á™ º√Ï ∂ku§_ ÷ÚÕm ƒˆBV™ √V¶∫ÔÁ·¬ ÔuƬ ÿÔVı|, ÂVD kVøD xÁ≈ÁB º\D√|›]¬ ÿÔVıΩÚ¬˛º≈VD? ÷∫ºÔ>V[ √V\´\¬ÔÁ·•D ŒÚ yϬÔ>ˆEÁB•D ∏ˆ›m ∂§•D ®_ÁȬºÔV| ÷Ú¬˛[≈m. >[ ]™ƒˆ kVμs[ tÔflƒV>V´\V™ ƒD√k∫Ôπ_ ÷ÚÕm, √V¶D ÔuÔ k_ÈkÏ. ŒÚ \ÔV›\V. ÷m tÔ°D x¬˛B›mkD kVFÕ> √V¶D gzD. ∞ÿ™M_ ÷Á≈k[ ŒÀÿkVÚ ÿ√VÚπKD c^”Á≈BVÔ ÷Ú¬˛[≈VÏ. ÷mºk ºk>VÕ>›][ √V¶D. Œ[Æ, √È, ®[√Ák ÿkÀºkÆ ∂_È. ÷BuÁÔl[ ŒÀÿkVÚ º>Vu≈xD ÿkπ©√V|D ÷Á≈kÁ™©√u§ \‚|º\ º√∑D ®[√m, ∂Õ> ƒ›]B›m¶[ clÏ›mΩ©AD Œπ•D ÿÔVı| ]Ôw ºkı|D. ºk>ÔVÈ›]_ ÂD ˆ¥Ô^ ®_ÈV ÷¶›]KD ÷ÁƒÿkVuÆÁ\ √´s ÷Ú©√Á>¬ Ôı¶™Ï. ∂>uz ˆ>D ®[Æ ÿ√Bˆ‚¶™Ï. ∂kÏÔ^ √Á¶©∏[ ŒÀÿkVÚ ∂Dƒ›]_ ÷ÚÕmD √V¶D ÔuƬ ÿÔVı¶™Ï. ÷BuÁÔ•¶[ ÷ÁƒÕm, ÿ>V¶ÏA ÿÔVı| kVw¬ ÔuƬ ÿÔVı¶™Ï. ∂kÏÔ”Á¶B ]™©√Ω ∂–√k∫Ôº· ∂kÏÔ‚z ÿ>Fk›][ Ô‚¶Á·Ô·VÔ© √B[√‚¶™. BVÿ´VÚkÏ kVμs[ tÔfl ƒV>V´\V™ ∂–√k›Á>•D g[*Ô kVμs_ >V[ cB´ c>°D cÕm>ÈVÔ \Vu§¬ ÿÔV^· k_Èkº™V ∂kº™ sfiQVM. ƒ∫Ô´VflƒVˆBVÏ ÷©√Ω©√‚¶ÿ>VÚ ˆ¥. ´\\Ôˆ¥•D ∂©√Ω©√‚¶kº´.
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sºkÔkVË / gÔ¸‚ 2011
p´V\˛ÚiÚD ÷[ÆD ∂ÀkV≈V™kº´. gÔºk>V[ g[*Ô cÈ˛[ tÔflE¬ÔÈV™ Ob¬Ô\V™ ƒ›]B∫ÔÁ· c>V´D ÿÔV|›m s·¬Ô ∂Àk·° ÿ√VÚ›>\V™ ƒV[ÆÔÁ·› >´ ∂kÏÔ·V_ xΩÕ>m. kVμs[ tÔfl ƒV>V´\V™, √V\´›>™\V™ c>V´∫Ôπ_ ÷ÚÕm̶, ÷D\ÔV[Ô^ \Ô›>V™ ƒ›]B∫ÔÁ· ®‚Ω© ∏Ω›>VÏÔ^. ÷Á>© √VÏ›>V_ Â\¬z sB©√VÔ ÷Ú¬˛[≈m. BVÿ´VÚkÏ tÔ°D √ı√¶V>, ∑ÁkºB ÷_ÈV> cÈÔ s≠B›Á>¬ ̶, tÔ cBÏ>´\V™ g[*Ô skV>\VÔ \Vu≈ k_Èkº´V ∂kº´ ˆ¥, yϬÔ>ˆE. ÷>uzºÂÏ ®]´VÔ, cÈÔVB> \M>º™V, g[*Ô cÁ´BV¶_ÔÁ·¬ ̶ √V\´M[ \‚¶›]uz¬ ˇºw ÷ø›m© º√V‚| s|˛≈V[. (Ô‚|Á´ ÿ>V¶ÚD)
ÿ√›>ÿ√Ú\V^ zΩlÚ©∏_ ÿ√ˆB swV
z\ˆ \Vk‚¶D ÿ√›> ÿ√Ú\V^ zΩlÚ©∏[ ƒ\B kz©∏[ ƒVÏ∏_ ¶Õ> sºkÔV™Õ> swVs_ ]Ú ∂ÚÁ\›>∫ÔD, ]Ú\] ÿ´˜™V^, ]Ú\] ƒzÕ>ÈV g˛B ºÔÕ]´› ÿ>Vı¶ÏÔ”D, ]Ú ´V¤ºÔV√VÈ[, ]Ú \mÛ>™©ÿ√Ú\V^, ]Ú ∑º´i g˛B c^jÏ ∂[√ÏÔ”D E≈©AÁ´ gu§™Ï. zwÕÁ>Ôπ[ ÔÁÈ WÔμflEÔ^ ÿkz º¤VÏ. º√V‚ΩÔ”D √ˆ∑Ô”D WÁ≈Bºk cı|. ÿ√Vm\¬Ô^ 250 º√Ï ÔÈÕm ÿÔVı¶m swV°¬z© ÿ√ÚÁ\ ºƒÏ›>m. ♦♦♦♦
ÿ>∫ÔDA›#Ï swVs_ gÏkD ÿ√V∫˛Bm
z\ˆ \Vk‚¶D ÿ>∫ÔD A›#Ï sºkÔV™Õ> swVs_ E≈©A WÔμflEÔ·Vk™: ]Ú ºk. ∂ÚÁ\›>∫Ô›][ ®øflE cÁ´•D 3000 ‘√VF¬z zwÕÁ>Ô‚z© √ˆ∑ kw∫ÔKD. ]Ú\] √›\ÂV√[, ÿƒ_s ÔÁÈB´E, ]Ú\] ƒzÕ>ÈV, ]Ú\] ÿ´˜™V^, E≈©A sÚÕ]™Ï ]Ú\] ´VÎz\Vˆ, ÿƒ_s ÿ√V[\] g˛ºBVÏ kVμ›]™Ï. ÂV¶ÔD, ¶™D, √VÈÏ√^π¬ zwÕÁ>Ôπ[ E≈©A¬ÔÁÈ WÔμflEÔ^ g˛BÁk kÕ]ÚÕ> 300 º√Á´•D ÔkÏÕ>™. √VÈÏ√^π \VkM[ >ÕÁ> ]Ú mÁ´ √ˆ∑ÔÁ·•D x[™V^ √VÈÏ√^π \VkÏ ]Ú ƒ´k z\VÏ zwÕÁ>Ô‚z© A›>Ô ∂[√π©Afl ÿƒÈÁk•D ∞uƬ ÿÔVı¶m, z§©∏¶›>¬Ôm. ♦♦♦♦
sºkÔkVË / gÔ¸‚ 2011
37
gÔ¸‚ 22 ä AM> WÁ™° ÂV^ ∂fiƒo
ºÔÕ]´ WÆk™Ï \V. ∞¬ÂV›˜l[ AM> kVμ¬ÁÔ k´ÈVÆ
∞¬ÂV›˜
g∫˛ÈD : Wºk]>V ´zÂV› ∏º¶ >tμ: ÿ√V. >∫Ô∑kVt
∞¬ÂV›˜l–Á¶B WÁ™kVu≈_ ∂ƒV>V´\V™m. 150ä200 º√Ï ÿÔVı¶ Á√‚¶¬˛KD ̶ ∂Á™kˆ[ ÿ√BÏÔÁ·•D ∂kÏ QV√Ô›]_ Ák›m¬ ÿÔV^kVÏ. ŒÚ >¶Ák ÿ>[ ÷Õ]BVs_ ±Æ º√Ú¬z ∂]Ô\VÔ¬ ÔÈÕmÿÔVı¶ ŒÚ Ì‚¶›]_ >∫ÔÁ· ∂§xÔ©√|›]¬ ÿÔV^”\VÆ ∂kÏ Ì§™VÏ. c^jÏ ∂Á\©√V·Ï ÷m ŒÚ ÿkÆD ƒD∏´>VB\V™m. ®™ºk ºÂ´›Á> TΩ¬zD ÿƒB_ ®[Æ ÔÚ]™VÏ. ∂kÏ ∞¬ÂV›˜l¶D ∂kÏÔ·VÔºk ∂§xÔ©√|›]¬ ÿÔV^”D WÔμflEÁB¬ ÁÔs|\VÆ ºÔ‚|¬ ÿÔVı¶VÏ. g™V_ ∞¬ÂV›˜ ºÂ´D zÁ≈kVÔ ÷ÚÕ>VKD ∂§xÔ©√|›]¬ÿÔV^”D WÔμflEÁB› ÿ>V¶´ ºkı|D ®[Æ Ì§™VÏ. ∂§xÔD ÿƒFmÿÔV^”D WÔμflE¬z©∏[ √È s≠B∫ÔÁ·© √u§ skV]¬zD º√Vm ƒD√Õ>©√‚¶ Â√ÏÔÁ·, ∂kÏÔ”Á¶B ÿ√BÏÔÁ·¬Ì§ ∂Áw›m, >™m ÔÚ›Á>› ÿ>ˆs›>VÏ. ÷m ∂Á™kÁ´•D gflƒˆB›]_ gμ›]Bm. ∏≈z c^jÏ ∂Á\©√V·ˆ¶D ̧™VÏ. “ÂDº\V| √Ël_ ~|√‚ΩÚ©√kÏÔÁ·© √u§ ∂§ÕmÿÔV^km ®©√Ω ºÂ´›Á> TΩ©√>VzD? ŒÀÿkVÚkˆ[ ÿ√BÁ´•D ®[™V_ c∫Ôπ¶D Ì≈xΩ•D”. ∂ÀkVº≈ ÿ√BÏÔÁ·fl ÿƒV_È°D ÿƒF>VÏ. ∏≈ \VWÈ›]_ c^· ŒÚkÚ¬z ÿ>[ ÷Õ]B© ÿ√BÏÔ^ √w¬Ôt_ÈV\_ cflƒˆ©√]_ ÔΩ™\VÔ°D ÷ÚÕ>VKD, ∂kÏ ∂©ÿ√BÏÔÁ· WÁ™s_ Ák›]ÚÕ>VÏ. ∂kuÁ≈fl ƒˆBVÔ cflƒˆ›>VÏ. g™V_ ÷Õ> ∑ÔT™›]uz∏[ ∂kÚÁ¶B QV√Ôƒ¬] Â\¬z ÷Ú©√Á>© º√V[≈ ƒV>V´ WÁȬz kÕms‚¶m. x[A ÿ>FTÔ›>[Á\ cÁ¶BkÁ´© º√V[§ÚÕ> ∞¬ÂV›˜ ÷©º√Vm ƒV>V´ \M>´VÔ¬ ÔV‚EBπ¬zD ÷Õ> cıÁ\ÁB √ÈÚ¬Ô ˝´Ë¬Ô xΩBs_ÁÈ.
sºkÔkVË / gÔ¸‚ 2011
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÷[™ÿ\VÚ z§©∏¶›>¬Ô \Vu≈D ®[™ÿkM_, BVÁ´ ƒÏ>VÏ k_È√VF √‚º¶_ ‘®‡z\M>Ï’ ®[≈ ∂Áw›>Vº´V, ∂Õ> ∞¬ÂV›˜ sÁ´kVÔ¬ ÔıßÏ EÕmkÁ>¬ ÔV xΩÕ>m. ÷>B ºÂVF¬z© ∏[ ∂kÏ ∞>Vkm º>ƒ©√uÆ© √V¶_ ∂_Èm √¬]©√V¶ÁȬ ºÔ‚zD º√Vÿ>_ÈVD ∂kÚÁ¶B Ô[™∫Ôπ_ ÔıßÏ kaÕº>V|D. ºÔÕ]´© ∏´VÏ›>Á™l[ º√Vm ∂kÏ ÔıÔ^ z·\V˛s|D. ÿƒVÕ> √Õ>∫ÔÁ· ÷wÕ> √V_B Âı√ÏÔÁ·fl ƒÕ]¬zDº√Vm ∞¬ÂV›˜ \™D cÚ˛© º√VkVÏ. ŒÚ >¶Ák ]Ú\] ∂D\Ë ∑©∏´\ËBD ]ÚÿÂ_ºkoloÚÕm ∞¬ÂV›˜ÁBfl ƒÕ]¬Ô kÕ]ÚÕ>VÏ. EÈ gı|Ô”¬z x[ \Á≈Õm º√V™ ]Ú\] ∂D\Ël[ Œº´ \ÔÁ™ WÁ™°ÌÏÕ> ∞¬ÂV›˜ ∂øms‚¶VÏ. EȺkÁ·Ôπ_, ∂k´m >VBVÁ´© √u§ºBV ∂_Èm ∂kÁ´ k·Ï›m g·V¬˛B kVNMÁB© √u§ºBV ∂_Èm pzÚ˜ÁB© √u§ºBV º√∑Dº√Vm ∂k´m ÔıÔ^ Ôıß´V_ W´D∏s|D. ÷©º√Vm ∂kÚÁ¶B √VmÔV©A kÁ·BD >ÔÏÕm º√V™mD, ÷›>Á™ kÚ¶∫Ô·VÔ ∂kÏ ∂¶¬˛ Ák›]ÚÕ> cÏflEÔ^ ÷M•D Ô‚|¬z^ ÷Ú¬Ô \Æ›>™. ÿ>FTÔ›>[Á\ kVFÕ> ∞¬ÂV›˜ ƒV>V´ \M>´VÔ¬ ÔV‚EBπ›>VÏ. ∂ÚDÿ√ÚD ÿƒBÁÈ xB[Æ WÁ≈ºku§BkÏÔÁ·, \ÔV[ÔÁ·, Ô¶°^ ∂k>V´∫Ô·VÔ¬ ÔÚmkÁ> ∂kÏ Ô|Á\BVÔ ®]Ï›>VÏ. ∂D\V]ˆBV™ √w¬ÔD ÂDÁ\fl ÿƒBÈu≈kÏÔ·VÔ g¬z˛≈m ®[Æ ∂kÏ ÔÚ]™VÏ. ÂDÁ\ ÂVº\ x[º™u§¬ ÿÔV^k>uÔV™ Ô¶Á\ÁB ÂVD >‚Ω¬ Ôa¬˛º≈VD. ÷©ÿ√VÚ^ √u§ “sºkÔV™Õ>Ï √VÁ≈ WÁ™kVÈB›][ sºkÔV™Õ>Ï ÔÁ>” ÔÁ> ®[≈ A›>Ô›]_ ∂kº´ ÷ÀkVÆ Ì§•^·VÏ. “BV´Vkm ŒÚkÏ ∂]ƒl¬Ô›>¬Ô ÔVˆB›Á> >[–Á¶B ƒVÔƒ›>VKD, ]≈Á\BVKD, √ı∏™VKD ÿƒF>V_ ∂m \M> gu≈K¬z ∂©√Vu√‚¶m ®[Æ ÔÚ] ÂDÁ\› ]Ú©]©√|›mk>uÔVÔ c¶º™ mig_, ∂kÏ Ek–Á¶B ∂k>V´D ∂_Èm sibs[ ∂k>V´D ∂_Èm ºkÆ ŒÚ Ô¶°π[ ∂k>V´D” ®[Æ ÂVD ÔÚm˛º≈VD. ∂ÀkVÆ ÔÚ]B \V›]´›]ºÈºB ∂kÏ ÔV‚ΩB kaÁB© ∏[√u≈ ºkı|D ®[≈ Ô¶Á\loÚÕm s|√‚|¬ ÿÔV^˛º≈VD...... “ÂVD ƒV>V´ \M> ¤[\∫Ô^. ÂVD ÂD ÷B_√V™ WÁÈloÚÕm cBÏÕ> WÁȬzfl ÿƒ_km ®[√m xΩBV> ÔVˆBD. ÂD\V_ ∂kÏ ÔVo_ søÕm gÊÏkV>D >V[ ÿ√≈ xΩ•D. ∂Õ> gÊÏkV>D ÂDÁ\© ∏≈s© ÿ√Ú∫Ô¶ooÚÕm ÔÁ¶›º>uÆD” ÷ÀkVÆ ÂVD ÂDÁ\ º>u§¬ ÿÔV^˛º≈VD. ÷Õ> \™©√V[Á\ Â\¬z tÔ©ÿ√ˆB ÿÔ|]ÁB sÁ·s›]Ú¬˛≈m. \V≈VÔ, ŒÀÿkVÚ \M>–D ä ÂDt_ ŒÀÿkVÚkÚD ä ÿ>FTÔ WÁȬz cB´xΩ•D ®[≈ ÂD∏¬ÁÔÁB \¬Ôπ¶D ª‚¶ ºkı|D. cıÁ\l_ ÷m>V[ Â\m c√W≠>∫Ô”D, ºk>∫Ô”D Â\¬z ∂π¬zD c√º>ƒD. ÂV‚Ω[ ÷[Á≈B WÁÈÁ\¬z ÔV´D ®[™? ÂVD Â\m
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sºkÔkVË / gÔ¸‚ 2011
ˆ¥Ô^ Â\¬z ∂π›> c√º>ƒ∫Ô”¬z ºÂÏ ®]´VÔfl ÿƒB_√|k>V_>V[. ÂVD √È\u≈kÏÔ·VÔ°D, ÂDÁ\©√u§ ∂È‚EB›>[Á\ ÿÔVı¶kÏÔ·VÔ°D ÷Ú©√>V_, Â\¬z ÿkπBVˆ[ c>s ®©º√VmD º>Ák©√|˛≈m. ÂDÂV‚Ω_ ÔVbD ∂Á™›m› >k≈V™ WÁÈÁ\Ô”¬zD ÷mºk s·¬ÔD........ “∂«D ©´D\V¸t” ®[Æ ÂD ºk>∫Ô^ Ì≈ÈVD. ∂mºk NÕm¬Ôπ[ ®ı\VÔ°D ÷Ú¬ÔÈVD. g™V_ ÷m ®_ÈVD ŒÚ º√fl∑¬ºÔ. c√W≠>¬ ÔÚ›m¬ÔÁ· º\Á¶l_ º√∑D º√Vm “ŒÀÿkVÚ g[\VsKD ÷Á≈ƒ¬] ÷B_√VÔºk ∂Á\Õ]Ú¬˛≈m” ®[ÆD ÷mºk Â\m g[*Ô› >›mkD ®[ÆD ÌÆ˛º≈VD. ∂ÀkVÆ ÌÆk]_ ÂVD ÿ√Út>D ÿÔV^˛º≈VD. “∂\´›mkD ÿ√u≈ zwÕÁ>Ô^ ÂVD” ®[Æ ÌÆ˛º≈VD. ÂVD ∂§°©ØÏk\V™ ]¶ÂD∏¬ÁÔ ÿÔV^·°D gÁƒ©√|˛º≈VD. g™V_ ∂m ÂD kVμ¬ÁÔl_ ®∫zD ŒÚ E§m̶ ∏´]√o©√]_ÁÈ. ŒÚ \M>[ kVμs_ cBÏÕ>V_ ∂k–^ ÷Ú¬zD cBÏÕ> >[Á\ÁB ÂVD ∞uƬÿÔV^· x[ kÚk]_ÁÈ. ÷Á> ÂVD \Vu§BVÔ ºkı|D. ÂD √w¬Ô kw¬Ô∫Ô·V_, ÂVD cÚkV¬Ô ÷Ú¬zD ∂Á\©∏™V_, ÂDº\V| ÿ>V¶ÏAÿÔV^”D ∂Á™kˆ¶xD ÂVD ÂD∏¬ÁÔ ª‚¶ºkı|D. NÕm¬ÔπÁ¶ºB ÂD∏¬ÁÔÁB *ı|D ∞u√|›mD √ˬz ÂVD ∂Áw¬Ô©√‚|^º·VD. “ÂÏ ºv ÂV´VBı º«V v¬>V Á«” ÷m ®©√Ω xΩ•D? ÷m ŒÚ ƒV>V´ √¬]ºBV| ÌΩB sÚ©√D ∂_È. ÷m gÁƒ kVÏ›Á> ∂_È. cuƒVÔJ‚¶ ºkı|D ®[√>uÔVÔ¬ Ì≈©√‚¶Ák ∂_È. c[™V_ ÷m xΩBD ®[Æ AÔμflE¬ÔVÔ¬ Ì≈©√‚¶Ák ∂_È. ÷ÀkVÆ Ì§™V_ cuƒVÔD ÿ√V∫˛, ÁÔÔV_ÔÁ· cÁ>¬Ô› ÿ>V¶∫zkÏ ®[√>uÔVÔ Ì≈©√‚¶Ák ∂_È. ÷m ŒÚ “¶VM¬” ∂_È. ÷Ák cıÁ\. Â\m x[º™VÏÔ”D, ˆ¥ xMkÏÔ”D ∂–√k›>V_ cÏÕm \¬Ô^ x[ Ák›>Ák. ÷Á> ®©√Ω ∂Á¶B ºkı|D? ÷m tÔ ®πB ÿƒFxÁ≈B_È. ÷>uÔVÔ cÁw›>V_ ÷Á> ∂Á¶B xΩ•D ®[Æ ∂kÏÔ^ ̧™Ï. ÷>uz¬ Ô|Á\BV™ xBuE º>Ák; xB[≈V_, sıÁ•D, \ıÁ•D cK¬˛™V_. ÷Á> ∂Á¶B xΩ•D. cıÁ\l_ xB[≈V_ cÈ˛_ ∂Á¶B xΩBV>m ®m°D ÷_ÁÈ. √VÁ≈ WÁ™kVÈB›Á>¬ Ôıbu≈∏[, ∞¬ÂV›˜ÁB ÷kÏ Ô¶°Á· s¶¬ zÁ≈Õ>kÏ ∂_È ®[Æ ÔÚmD ÿ>Vı¶ÏÔ^ ÷ÚÕ>™Ï. ∂kÏ gμÕ> \B¬Ô WÁÈl_ ÷ÚÕ>º√VmD ∂kÏ cÏku≈ WÁÈl_ ÷Ú¬Ô xΩ•D ®[√Á> ∂kÏÔ”^ EÈ´V_ ÂD√ xΩBs_ÁÈ. ∂kÏ ∂ÀkV≈V™ WÁÈl_ ÷Ú©√m >∫ÔÁ·fl ºƒV]¬Ôºk ®[Æ ÔÚ]™Ï. ∂kÚÁ¶B ÿ>FTÔ› >[Á\l_ ∂kÏÔ^ ∂ÀkV≈V™ ÂD∏¬ÁÔ ÿÔVıΩÚÕ>™Ï. ∂kÏÔ^ ∂kÁ´ c¶_ÂÈD z[§B WÁÈl_ ÔVV]ÚÕ>V_, ∂kÚÁ¶B
sºkÔkVË / gÔ¸‚ 2011
41
\Á≈°¬z©∏[ ∂kÁ´› ÿ>Fk\VÔ¬ ÔÚ]lÚ¬Ô¬ÌΩB ®_ÈV ƒV›]B¬ÌÆÔ”D cı|. ∂ÚDÿ√ÚD ÿƒBÁÈ xB[Æ WÁ≈ºku§BkÏÔÁ·› ÿ>Fk\VÔ¬ ÔÚmD º√V¬ÁÔ ®Õ>› ÿ>Vı¶ÏÔπ¶tÚÕm ∂Ôu≈ ºkı|D ®[Æ ∞¬ÂV›˜ sÚD∏™Vº´V ∂kÏÔº· ∂kÁ´› ÿ>Fk\VÔ g¬˛lÚ©√Ï. ŒÚºkÁ· ∂kÚÁ¶B ys´ ÷flÁƒBV_ ∂kÁ´ ∂©√Ω©√‚¶ ºÂVF ¨Ω›>m º√VKD. ∂kÚÁ¶B WÁ™kVu≈_ ∂ƒV>V´› >[Á\ÁB ÷wÕ]ÚÕ>VKD ∂kÚÁ¶B c^”Ï° \]O‚√xD, ∏≈Á´, >[ ÔÚ›Á> ∞uƬÿÔV^· ÷ÁƒBfl ÿƒF•D gu≈KD xøÁ\BVÔ ∂©√ΩºB ÷ÚÕ>™. ∂ÕÂV‚Ôπ_ Ô_Ô›>V ÿƒ[≈º√Vm ®©º√VmD º√V_ ∂kÏ ¶V¬¶Ï ∑˜› >Ï T‚Ω_ >∫˛™VÏ. ∂∫z √ÈÏ ∂kÁ´fl ƒÕ]¬Ô kÕ>™Ï. ∂Õ> ºÂ´∫Ôπ_ ∂kÏÔ”Á¶B ÿ√BÏÔÁ· ∞¬ÂV›˜BV_ QV√Ô©√|›> xΩBs_ÁÈ. ÷Ú©∏–D ∂kÏ ÿ√BÏÔÁ·¬ ºÔ‚| ∂kÏÔÁ·© Aı√|›> sÚD√s_ÁÈ. g™V_ ]≈Á\•¶[ EÈ ºÔ^sÔÁ·¬ ºÔ‚| ∂kÏÔ^ ∂π¬zD √]_ÔπoÚÕm ÿ\mkVÔ ∂kÏÔ”Á¶B ÿ√BÏÔÁ· WÁ™°¬z¬ ÿÔVı| kÚkVÏ. ŒÚ \ÔÁ·© º√V[≈ ÿÂÚ¬Ô\V™ ]Ú\]. \⁄kV >Ï Ì§™VÏ. “∞¬ÂV›˜, ÂV[ Ôı|ÿÔVıº¶[. ∂kÏÔ”Á¶B ÿ√BÏÔ^ c∫Ô^ WÁ™s_ ÷_ÁÈ. g™V_ √Ès>\V™ ºÔ^sÔÁ· Œ[≈[∏[ Œ[≈VÔ¬ ºÔ‚| ∂kÏÔ”Á¶B ÿ√BÏÔÁ·¬ Ôı|∏Ω›m s|˛SÏÔ^”. ∞¬ÂV›˜ Eˆ›m¬ ÿÔVıº¶ ̧™VÏ. “∂m ƒˆ >V[, g™V_ ÷Õ> ÷´ÔEB›Á> BVˆ¶xD ̧s¶Vº>”.
ÿ√‚Ωfl ÿƒF] p ∞¬ÂV›˜ ®[≈ ÷Õ> kVμ¬ÁÔ k´ÈVuÆ ±_ A›>Ô kΩs_ sºkÔV™Õ> ºÔÕ]´© ∏´ÔVƒ[ Ω´¸‚, 5, E∫Ô´VflƒVˆ ÿ>Ú, ÿƒ[Á™ ä 600 005 ®[≈ xÔkˆl_ ÿkπl¶©√‚|^·m. sÁÈ ‘. 70/-
º√B[zal_ xÔVD
z\ˆ \Vk‚¶D º√B∫za g”Á\© √luE xÔVtÁ™ ÿƒ_s E. ‹ÈV ¶›]™VÏ. √∫ºÔuA 19 º√Ï. ºBVÔ©√luE, ´V\VBD, ∑kVt sºkÔV™Õ>Ï k´ÈVÆ, sÁ·BV‚|© √luE, ÁÔsÁ™© √luE, ÷Ák E≈©√VÔ ÂÁ¶ÿ√u≈™. º√V‚ΩÔ”D √ˆ∑Ô”D cı|. cuƒVÔD ÿ√Ú˛B xÔVD ÷m. ♦♦♦♦
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sºkÔkVË / gÔ¸‚ 2011
13/10/2011, ƒºÔV>ˆ Wºk]Á> ÷Á≈k™Ω ºƒÏÕ>>[ ±u≈Vı| ∂fiƒo
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÷Õ]BVs[ º>ÊB ÷È‚EBD ]BVÔxD ÿ>Vı|D ®[Æ Ì§™VÏ ∑kVt sºkÔV™Õ>Ï. ]BVÔ›][ E[™\V™ kδV•>›Á> ÷Õ]B› º>ÊB¬ ÿÔVΩl[ E[™\VÔ Ák¬ÔÈVD ®[Æ Ì§™V^ ƒºÔV>ˆ Wºk]Á>. A›>Ï º√V] ƒ›kD ∂Á¶Õ> ÷¶D A›>ÔÁB. ÷Õ]B \¬Ô^ ∂Á™kÚD ∂Á> ŒÚ AM> ¸>È\VÔ© º√Vu§ k∫˛ kÕ>™Ï. ∂Õ>¸>È›][ WÏkVÔD ŒÚ A›> \¶V]√]l¶D ÷ÚÕ>m. g∫˛È ∂´ƒV∫ÔD ∂Õ>¸>È›][ WÏkVÔ›Á> \¶V]√]l¶tÚÕm >V[ ®|›m¬ ÿÔVı¶m. ÷Õ]B º>ƒ√¬>ÏÔπ¶tÚÕm ÷>uz √È›> ®]Ï©A ˛·D∏Bm. ƒºÔV>ˆ Wºk]Á> g∫˛È ∂´E[ WÏkVÔ›Á> ®]Ï›mfl EÈ √›]ˆÁÔÔπ_ >ÁÈB∫Ô∫Ô^ ®ø]™V^. ˛·ÏflER‚|D ÿƒVuÿ√VakVu§™V^. ÷m ÿ√Vm \¬ÔπÁ¶ºB ÿ√ÚÕ>V¬Ô›Á> ∞u√|›]Bm. ÷>™V_ g∫˛È ∂´ƒV∫ÔD WÏkVÔ© ÿ√VÆ©Á√ *ı|D \¶V]√]l¶º\ Œ©√Á¶›>m. A›>ÔÁB kw¬˛[ ÿku§ ÷Õ]B º>ƒV∏\VMÔ”¬z, E≈©√VÔ Wºk]Á>¬z, ˛Á¶›> ÿku§BVzD. Wºk]Á> >[ º>VaÔ^ EÈÚ¶[ A›>ÔÁB¬z AM>© √BD ÿƒ[≈V^. ÿ√·›> \¶VÈB›][ >ÁÈkÏ Wºk]Á>ÁB k´ºkuÆ, A›>ÔÁB kw¬z ÿku§ ÿ√u≈>uz Wºk]Á>l[ ÿ√ÚD xBuEºB ÔV´D ®[Æ Ì§™VÏ. ∂kÏ Wºk]Á>l¶D, “÷Õ> >Ï\•›>›]_ ¿∫Ô^ ∂Á¶Õ> ÿku§¬z© √ˆƒVÔ ÷º>V ÷Õ> kδV•>›][ E[™›Á> ∞uƬ ÿÔV^”∫Ô^. kδV•>›Á>© º√VÈ ¿∫Ô”D ]BVÔxD y´xD ÿÔVı| s·∫Ô ºkı|D”, ®[Æ gE ̧™VÏ. Wºk]Á> \¶V]√]l¶D kδV•>›][ k´ÈVuÁ≈¬ ºÔ‚|› ÿ>ˆÕm ÿÔVı¶V^. Wºk]Á> >[ c¶[ kÕ>kÏÔπ¶D, “∂´¬ÔÏÔπ[ yB ƒ¬]Ô^ ƒx>VB›]_ y∫z sÁ·s›m¬ ÿÔVıΩÚ¬˛[≈™. >yE º√V[≈ Â_ÈkÏÔ^ >∫Ô^ kVμ¬ÁÔÁB ƒx>VB ÂÈ–¬ÔVÔ ∂Ï©√Ë›>V_, ƒx>VB›]_ yBƒ¬]Ô^ ∂aÕm Â[Á\ ∞u√|D. >™¬ÿÔ™ kVwV\_ ∏≈Ú¬ÿÔ™ kVøD Â[\¬Ô^ ƒˆ›]´º\ º>ƒ ƒˆ›]´\VzD. >yE \«ˆ¥ º√V[≈kÏÔπ[ ®ıˬÁÔ ÂD >VFÂV‚Ω_ ∂]Ôˆ¬Ô ºkı|D. ∂›>ÁÔB ]BV˛Ô^ ŒÀÿkVÚkÚD ŒÚ kδV•>›]uz Œ©√VkVÏÔ^. ]BVÔ›][ E[™\V™ kδV•>º\ ÷Õ]B º>ÊB¬ ÿÔVΩl_ ÷¶D ÿ√≈ ºkı|D”, ®[Æ Ì§™VÏ.
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sºkÔkVË / gÔ¸‚ 2011
∑kVt sºkÔV™Õ>ˆ[ EiÁBBV™ ƒºÔV>ˆ Wºk]Á> QV™ zÚkVÔ°D s·∫˛™V^. ˛.∏. 1906 gD gı| Ô_Ô›>V ÔV∫˛´¸ \VÂV‚ΩuÔVÔ √V´]BVÏ ÿƒ[≈º√Vm, ∂∫z √V´]BVÏ Wºk]Á>ÁBfl ƒÕ]›>VÏ. ∂©º√Vm √V´]BVÚ¬z kBm ÷Ú√›] J[Æ. ]Ú\\V˛ ŒÚ ÿ√ı zwÕÁ>•D ÷ÚÕ>m. ®[™>V[ ∑kVt sºkÔV™Õ>ˆ[ EiÁBBVÔ ÷ÚÕ>VKD ŒÚ ∂[MB© ÿ√ı>Vº™ ®[≈ ®ıD >V[ √V´]BVÚ¬z º\ºÈV∫˛ ÷ÚÕ>m. g™V_ Wºk]Á>ÁBfl ƒÕ]›m© º√ƒ g´D∏›>mD, >[ ®ı›Á> xu§KD \Vu§¬ÿÔVı| Wºk]Á>ÁB› >[ QV™ zÚkVÔ √V´] ∞uƬ ÿÔVı¶VÏ. Wºk]Á> √V´]BVÁ´¬ Ôı¶mD ∂kˆ¶D, “k¬ÔD. c[ ÿ√BÏ ®[™? ®∫˛ÚÕm kÚ˛≈VF” ®[Æ ºÔ‚¶V^. √V´]BVÏ, “√V´>›][ ÿ>[ºÔVΩl_ ÿ>[√VıΩfl ÊÁ\loÚÕm kÚ˛º≈[. ®[ ÿ√BÏ ∑©∏´\ËB √V´]BVÏ. ®™¬z› ÿ>Va_ ÔsÁ>. ÂV‚Ωuz cÁw›>_”, ®[Æ Wºk]Á>l¶D ̧™VÏ. c¶º™ Wºk]Á> √V´]BVˆ¶D “t¬Ô Â[Æ. c[Á™© º√V[≈ ÷Á·QÏÔ”¬ÔVÔ› >V[ √V´>›>VF ÔV›m¬ ÿÔVıΩÚ¬˛≈V^. ÷Õ> \VÂV‚Ωuz c[ \Á™sÁB ∂Áw›m kÕ]Ú¬˛[≈VBV?” ®[≈ ºÔ‚¶V^. ∂>uz √V´]BVÏ, “\Á™sÁB ∂Áw›m k´s_ÁÈ. ∂k”¬z ®[™ ÿ>ˆ•D! Ô‚ΩB \Á™sÁB¬ ÔÁ¶›ÿ>Ú°¬z ∂Áw›m© º√V™VºÈ ºÔo ÿƒF•D ƒx>VBD ÷m. ÷Õ> \VÂV‚Ωuz ®©√Ω ∂Áw›m kÚºk[?”, ®[≈VÏ. ÿ√V∫˛ÿBøÕ> Wºk]Á>, ∂kˆ¶D “T‚|¬z^º· ÿ√ıÁ© Ø‚Ω Ák¬zD sÕÁ> \M>ÏÔ·V™ c∫Ô·V_>V[, ÿ√ıÔ^ ÷[Á≈¬z ÷aWÁȬz kÕ]Ú¬˛≈VÏÔ^. √V´> ƒx>VBD Œ[Á≈ c´ ºkı|D. ÿ√ıÔÁ·•D √V\´ÏÔÁ·•D Œm¬˛ Ák›>>V_>V[ º>ÊB kVμ° ÷[Æ ÷Àk·° ÊÏÿÔ‚ΩÚ¬˛[≈m. ∂Ï›>ÂVZ ®[Æ ÷Á≈kÁ™ k∫z˛SÏÔ^. ∂>uz ∂Ï›>t_ÈV\_ ÿ√ıÔÁ· ∂ΩÁ\Ô·VF ¶›m˛SÏÔ^. ®[™ J¶›>™D!” ®[Æ Ì§™V^. ÿ>πÕ> \™m¶[ √V´]BVÏ Wºk]Á>l¶D, “ÿ√ıÔÁ·© √a›>m º√>Á\ ®[ÆÏÕº>[. ÂD >VF›]ÚÂV| º\[Á\•Ækm, ÿ√ıÔ”D ºƒÏÕm cÁw›>V_>V[ ƒV›]BD ®[√Á> ∂§Õº>[. ÂDÁ\ ∂ΩÁ\©√|›]Bm ∂ÕWB[ ∂_È[. ÂD ∂§BVÁ\•D J¶©√w¬Ô kw¬Ô∫Ô”D ŒuÆÁ\l[Á\•º\ ®[√Á>
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cÏÕº>[. ÷Á>© ∏≈Ú¬zD cÏ›mºk[. ÿ√ıÔÁ· √´Vƒ¬]l[ ÿƒV‘√D ®[Æ º√Vu§™VÏ, ∑kVt sºkÔV™Õ>ˆ[ zÚ p´V\˛Úi √´\«DvÏ. g™V_ ÷Õ>fl ƒx>VBD ∂Á> ÷[–D c´s_ÁÈ. ∂Á> c´fl ÿƒFB ºkı|D ®[≈ mΩ©A ®[M¶D ÷Ú¬˛≈m. ∂DÁ\ºB! ÷Õ]BÚ¬z ∑>Õ]´D kÚ\V? ®[Æ ∞∫˛lÚ¬˛[º≈[ ®[Æ >Ë•D ®∫Ô^ ∑>Õ]´>VÔD?” ®[≈ ºÔ‚¶VÏ. c¶º™ Wºk]Á> ∂kˆ¶D, “∂ΩÁ\l[ º\VÔD ®[Æ >˲≈º>V ∂[Æ >V[ ∑>Õ]´D kÚD. ÷kÏÔÁ·› >‚Ω ®ø©√ºkı|D. ÂVtÚ¬zD ÂV| Â\m ÂV| ®[√Á> \¬Ô”¬z cÏ›> ºkı|D. √´∫˛Bˆ[ ∂ΩÁ\Ô^ ∂_È. √V´>›>Vl[ zwÕÁ>Ô^ >V∫Ô^ ®[√Á> \¬Ô^ c´ ºkı|D. c[ ÔsÁ>Ô^ JÈD ÂVÿ¶∫zD ∑>Õ]´ kVfiÁƒÁB ª‚¶ ºkı|D. √V´>›>VF c[ Ôıx[™V_ ƒ∫˛oBV_ Ô‚¶©√‚| Wu√>VF¬ ÔVbD ∂·°¬z cÏflE ºkı|D. ∂©√Ω¬ Ôı¶V_>V[ ƒ∫˛oÁB ®©√ΩBVkm ¿¬Ô ºkı|D ®[≈ cÏflE kÚD. º>ƒ Â[Á\¬ÔVÔ ÿk^Á·BÁ´ Œa›m¬ Ô‚¶ c[Á™©º√V[≈ ∂fiƒV> y´ÏÔ^ ºkı|D”, ®[≈V^. √V´]BVÏ Wºk]Á>l[ √V>∫Ôπ_ søÕm k∫˛ ®øÕm, ®™¬z “ŒÚ ÔΩÁÔlºÈ \V>Vs™m ÿ\F› ÿ>VıΩ[ >[Á\•D m≈°© ÿ√ÚÁ\ÁB•D ÿƒV_ÈV\_ cÏ›]B zÚ\˺B! ∑kVt sºkÔV™Õ>ˆ[ >Ï\ A›]ˆºB! T´ ∑>Õ]´D ºkıΩ WuzD ºk‚ÁÔl[ ÿ\V›> cÚkVF s·∫zD ∂DÁ\ºB! c[Á™¬ zÚÿk™¬ ÿÔVıº¶[. ®[ √V‚|›]≈›>VºÈ ÷©√V´> º>ƒ›Á>© √Vo›]|ºk[. ∂Ú^AˆB ºkı|D. >∫Ôπ¶tÚÕm sÁ¶ÿ√Æ˛º≈[”, ®[Æ Ì§, >[ ÷Ú©∏¶D ]ÚD∏™VÏ. 1908 ä_ √V´]BVÏ >VD ®ø]B ‘¸kº>ƒˇ>∫Ô^’ x>_ √z]ÁB Wºk]Á>¬z ƒ\Ï©√D ÿƒFm ®ø]™VÏ. p˛Úi[ ∂Ï…™–¬z s∑k‘√D ÔV‚Ω g›m\WÁÈ s·¬˛B ÿ>V©√, ®™¬z √V´>º>sl[ vDØÏ ‘√›Á>¬ ÔV‚Ω, ¸kº>ƒ √¬]•√º>ƒD AˆÕ>ÚπB zÚs[ ƒ´ \ÈÏÔπ_ ÷flEÆ ±ÁÈfl ƒ\Ï©∏¬˛[º≈[. 1909 ä_ ∂º> ±o[ ÷´ı¶VD √VÔ\V™ ‘¤[\ Øt’ÁB•D ∂k”¬ºÔ ƒ\Ï©√D ÿƒFm ®ø]™VÏ. ÷Ák \‚|t[§, √È Ô‚|Á´ÔπKD √V´]BVÏ Wºk]Á>BV_ >D kVμ° ®ÀkVÆ #ı¶©√‚¶m ®[√Á> sˆkVÔ ®ø]•^·VÏ. ‘√VfiƒVo ƒ√>D’ ®[≈ ±ÁÈ ®ø], √VfiƒVol[ WÁÈÁ\ÁB √V´>›>Vl[ WÁÈÁ\¬z ckÁ\ ̧ s·¬˛™VÏ.
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ÿ√ı s|>ÁÈ, ÿ√ı ∑>Õ]´D √u§ ÔsÁ>Ô^ ®ø], ÿ√ıÔπÁ¶ºB sa©AÏ∆‚Ω™VÏ. √V´]BVˆ[ ÔsÁ>Ô^ ÂV| xøkmD s|>ÁÈ ºk‚ÁÔ•ÏÁk \¬ÔπÁ¶ºB #ıΩBm. ƒºÔV>ˆ Wºk]Á>ÁB© º√Vu§ √V´]BVÏ ®ø]•^· √V¶_ tÔ°D ∂uA>\V™m. ∂Ú”¬z Wºk>™\VF, ∂[∏–¬ºÔVÏ ºÔVlÈVF, ∂ΩºB[ ÿÂfiE_ ÷Ú”¬z QVl≈VF, ®\mBÏÂV¶VD √lϬz \ÁwBVF, ÷∫z ÿ√VÚ”¬z kaB§BV k§QϬz© ÿ√ÚD ÿ√VÚ·VF© A[Á\>V>fl ∑Ú”¬z ÿÂÚ©√V˛ s·∫˛B>VF Wºk]Á>ÁB› ÿ>Vøm Wuº√[. ∑kVt sºkÔV™Õ>ˆ[ EiÁBBV™ ƒºÔV>ˆ Wºk]Á>, √V´]BVˆ[ QV™ zÚkVÔ cBÏÕm W[≈V^. ♦♦♦♦ ÿÂ_ÁÈ \Vk‚¶D ƒVD√kÏ k¶ÔÁ´ ˛´V\›]_ ƒx>VB ÂȬ̶›]_ 136 \Vk, \VsÔ^ ÔÈÕm ÿÔVı¶ g”Á\ k·ÏflE xÔVtÁ™ ]Ú ÔÚ©√ƒVt, ]Ú ´VÎ, ]Ú ∂FB©√[, ]Ú\] ¤V™˛ Ai√D, ]Ú\] kƒÕ], ƒVÕ] ƒ´¸k], ]Ú ƒıxÔ´V¤[, ∂Ú^º¤V], \ËÔı¶[ g˛ºBVÏ Â¶›]¬ ÿÔV|›>™Ï. ºBVÔ©√luE. ÁÔsÁ™© ÿ√VÚ^Ô^ ÿƒF•D √luE, º>ƒ√¬], ÿ>Fk√¬]© √V¶_ √luE, √ı√V‚|© √luE, Â_È sÁ·BV‚|¬Ô^, ÔÈÕmÁ´BV¶_, ÂV¶Ô©√luE ÷Ák √B–^·ÁkBVÔ ∂Á\Õ>™. ÿ√uº≈VÚ¬z¬ zwÕÁ>Ô^ ØÁ¤ ÿƒF•D WÔμflE ÿÂfiÁƒ› ÿ>V‚¶m. ]Ú ´s, gEˆBÏ ]Ú xÚÔ[, >ÁÈÁ\ gEˆÁB ]Ú\] ÷Õ]´V, ]Ú\] ÿ¤[E ÷·∫ºÔV, ∂ÚV, ]Ú xÚºÔƒ[ g˛ºBVÏ swVs_ ÔÈÕm ÿÔVı| √ˆ∑ÔÁ· kw∫˛ zwÕÁ>ÔÁ· ª¬zs›>™Ï. WÔμflE ∞u√V|Ô^ ∂ÚÁ\BVÔ ÷ÚÕ>™. ♦♦♦♦ ºÔVs_√‚Ω sºkÔV™Õ> ºÔÕ]´¬˛Á· º\ 17ä22 ä_ s¸kÔÏ\V cBÏWÁÈ©√^π k·VÔ›]_ ¶›]B ºBVÔV©√luEÔπ_ 35 º√Ï √∫ºÔu≈™Ï. J[≈VD gı¶VÔ xÔVD ÿ>V¶ÏÕm ¶©√m z§©∏¶›>¬Ôm. ]Ú ÔVE s¸kÂV>[, ºÔÕ]´› ÿ>Vı¶Ï ]Ú ˜. ˛ÚiƒVt , ]Ú ÂVÔƒVt g˛ºBVÏ cÁ´ WÔμ›]™Ï. xÔVt_ √luE•D >ÔkKD ]Ú ÿk. √´\zÚ. ♦♦♦♦
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sºkÔkVË / gÔ¸‚ 2011
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c¶_ ÔÁ·©Á√ ÿkπ©√|›mD ŒÚ kV• ÿÔV‚¶Vs gzD. kw¬˛_ ÿÔV‚¶Vs s‚¶V_ #∫Ô© º√V˛≈V[ ®[Æ ÌÆkÁ> ∂§BÈVD. ÷Ú©∏–D c¶_ c^ cÆ©A¬Ô”¬z mig_F° º>Ák ®[√Á>ºB ÿÔV‚¶Vs ÔV‚|˛≈m. º\KD ÿÔV‚¶Vs, \ÈflE¬Ô_, ∂Ê´D, \Õ>D º√V[≈ c√VÁ>Ô”¬z› mÁBVzD ®[√Á> ∂§>_ ºkı|D. gÔ ÷›>ÁÔB AM>\V™ ÷BuÁÔ ºkÔ∫Ô·V™ #¬ÔD, ÿÔV‚¶Vs ÷ÁkÔÁ·› >|¬ÔºkV, ∂¶¬ÔºkV, xu√|km √È ∏ËÔ”¬z g·V¬˛s|D ®[√]_ nBt_ÁÈ. ÿÔV‚¶Vs: c¶o_ ÿ>V¶ÏÕm kVF kaBVÔ ÿkπ©√|D ŒÚ kV• ÿÔV‚¶Vs gzD. ÿÔV‚|D ®[≈V_ ÿ>V¶ÏÕm ÿ√Ú¬ÿÔ|›>_ gs ®[≈V_ kV• gzD. ÿÔV‚¶©√¶ ºkıΩB kV•, ÿ>V¶ÏÕm kÚD gs ®[Æ ÿ√B´V™m. ÷ÀkV•Ák >ƒkV•¬Ôπ[ Œ[≈V™ “ÌÏ\[” ®[≈ kV• ÿkπ k´› #ı|D. ÿÔV‚¶Vs ÿkπl|D º√Vm cı¶VzD WÁÈÔ·V™ kVF ]≈¬Ô, J¶fl ÿƒF>_, ÷Á\ J¶ (∂) ]≈¬Ôfl ÿƒF>_, ÔıÔπ_ ¿Ï kΩ>_ g˛B ∂Á™›]uzD ‘ÌÏ\[’ ®[≈ kV•ºk x>uÔV´\VzD. ÿÔV‚¶Vs √u§B ÂT™ gF°: cıbD c° c¶o_ Ê´\VzD º√Vm ∞u√|D ¬”¬ºÔV¸ ƒ›m ∏´VkV•kV_ k·ÏEÁ> \Vu≈D ∂Á¶•D º√Vm ∂]Ô·s_ ÔVÏ√[Á¶ g¬Áƒ| Ôa° kV•kVÔ ŒÀÿkVÚ ]∑sKD ÿkπl¶©√|D. ∂∫Ù™D ÿkπl¶©√|D kV• JÁ·¬zD ÿƒ_KD. ÷´›>›]_ Â[z OÁ´•uÆ JÁ·l_ c≈¬Ô›Á> cı| √ıbD ÷¶›Á>› #ı|D º√Vm ÿÔV‚¶Vs, #¬ÔD g˛B™ ºÂˆ|D. c¶o_ ∂]Ô·° ÔVÏ√[Á¶ g¬Áƒ| Ôa° kV•kVÔ ÷Ú¬Ô ÿkπl|D º√Vm c¶_ ∂ƒ] c^π‚¶ \Õ>© ∏ËÔ”¶[ ÿÔV‚¶Vs kÚD. ÿÔV‚¶Vs ŒÚ ÿ>VuÆfl ÿƒBÈV? √È ÂT™ gF°Ô^ ÿÔV‚¶Vs ŒÚ ÿ>VuÆfl ÿƒB_ ®[Æ ÌÆ˛[≈™. ŒÚkÚ¬z ÿÔV‚¶Vs kÕ>m ®M_ ∂Á> √VϬzD \u≈kÚ¬zD c¶[ ∞u√¶ kVF©Aı| ®[Æ ÌÆ˛≈m. g™V_ ÷m xø¬Ô c¶oÁ¶ \Vu≈D ®[√>V_ ÿ>Vu≈VÔ¬ Ì≈ ÷BÈVm. ÷Ú©∏–D \™WÁÈ ÔV´\VÔ ÿ>VuÆfl ÿƒBÈVÔ k´ÈVD. Â\m √V´D√ˆB›]_ ÷[Æ ŒÀÿkVÚkÚ¬zD cı¶VzD c¶o[ ÷BuÁÔ ºkÔD ®[√>V_ ÿ>VuÆfl ÿƒB_ ®[Æ ÌÆk]_ÁÈ. ÿÔV‚¶VsÁB ∂¶¬zD º√Vm ∞u√|D z§z∫Ô^: ÿÔV‚¶VsÁB kK¬Ô‚¶VB\VÔ >|›m ∂¶¬zD º√Vm, xÔD ºÔVb>_, xÔflƒÁ>l_ \Vu≈D ÔV_, xÔD ºƒVÏ°≈_, c°
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Ê´\VÔV\_ \Õ>D ÔV_, ∏´º\ÔD ®–D ÿk^Á·, ÿk‚Á¶ ºÂVF z§z∫Ô”¶[ ∂§° \∫Ô_, mD\_, kluÆ© ∏ËÔ^, ÷|©A ºÂVFÔ^, >ÁÈ ºÂVFÔ^, c¶oK^· ÷Õ]ˆB∫Ô^ (∂) cÆ©A¬Ô^ BV°D ∂] ys´ ko, z›>_, zÁ¶flƒ_, c¶o_ ci kV• ∂]Ôˆ›>_ x>oB z§z∫Ô^ c¶K¬z cı¶V¬˛s|D. ÂVD WÁ™©√m º√VÈ ƒV>V´\V™ ÿÔV‚¶VsBV_ ÷Àk·° ∏ËÔ^ kÚ\V? ®[Æ ®ıÈVD. cıÁ\l_ xÔ›]_ ∞u√|D kV>›]uz ÿÔV‚¶Vs ŒÚ ÔV´\VÔ c^·m ®[√m ÂÁ¶xÁ≈ ∂–√k›]_ cı¶ cıÁ\. ÿÔV‚¶Vs kÚD º√Vm ƒ›>D: √Ⱥ√Ï ÿÔV‚¶VsÁB ÿkπ©√|›mD º√Vm ƒ›>›m¶[ ÿkπl|kÁ>¬ ÔVÈVD. cıÁ\l_ ∂m c¶o[ ∂ƒ]ÁB© ÿ√VÚ›m ∂Á\•D. ÿÔV‚¶VsÁB BVÚD √VÏ›]¶¬Ì¶Vm ®[√>uÔVÔ √Ⱥ√Ï xÔ›Á> kVÁB ∂ø›]ºBV, ÁÔ›mËBV_ ∂Á¶›º>V WÏ©√Õ>©√|›mD º√VmD ƒ›>D ÂV·Á¶s_ ∞u√¶¬ ÔV´\VzD. ÿÔV‚¶Vsl[ ƒ›>›]uzD \™sÔu√›]uzD ÿ>V¶ÏA ∂]ÔD cı| ®[√Á> \≈›>_ ̶Vm. ÿÔV‚¶Vs•¶[ ÔıßÏ, kVF¿Ï, ÔV>Á¶©A ∞u√|>_: ÿ√ÚD√VÈV™ \¬Ô^ ÿÔV‚¶VsÁB ÿkπl|Dº√Vm ÔıÔπ_ ¿Ï ÿkπkÚkmD, kVloÚÕm ¿Ï kÚkmD, ÔVmÔ^ ƒuÆ ºÂ´›]uz ∂Á¶©A¬ ÔVı√mD kw¬Ô\VÔ¬ ÔVbD cıÁ\. ÷>uz¬ ÔV´D º\_ ºÂV¬z¬ÔV_ ®–D c>V™[ kV• ÂVÔ[, ÌÏ\[, ˛ÚÔ´[ g˛B c√kV•¬ÔÁ·•D #ıΩ s‚| ÷¶D ÿ√BÚk>V_ gzD. ÷m ºÂVB_È. ÿkπ©√|D c>V™[ kV•s[ tÔ ºkÔ›>V_ ∞u√|k>VzD. ÔkM¬Ô ºkıΩBk™: 1. ÿÔV‚¶Vs kÚD º√Vm º√∑>ÁÈ WÆ›] ÔVuº≈V‚¶© √z]l_ ÷Ú›>_ Â_Èm. 2. ÿÔV‚¶Vs kÚDº√Vm c¶o[ ∂Á™›m cÆ©A¬Ô”D #ı¶©√|D ®[√>V_ ∂√V™kV•, \ÈD c^π‚¶ ∏≈ ÷BuÁÔ ºkÔ∫Ô”D >[MÁÈ ƒuÆ ÷w¬zD ®[√>V_ ƒuÆ W>V™\VÔ Ôk™\VÔ ÷Ú›>_ ºkı|D. 3. ÿÔV‚¶Vs ÿ√ÚD√VKD ÿ>V¶ÏÕm ∂|›>|›m ÿkπkÚD ®[√>V_ ƒuÆ gÁ¶ÔÁ·› >·Ï›], ÷Ú›>_ ºkı|D. ƒuÆ ci c°Ô^ c‚ÿÔV^·©√|Dº√m ÿÔV‚¶Vsl[ ºkÔD zÁ≈B kVF©Aı|. ÷ÈzkV™ zπÏflEBV™ c° ÿÔV‚¶Vs kÚDº√Vm º\KD ∂|›>|›m k´ kakÁÔfl ÿƒF•D. (ÿ>V¶ÚD) ♦♦♦♦
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1893 - ÿƒ©¶D√Ï 2011 c›>\Á´ cÈÔ cflE¬z cBÏ›]B c[™>ÂV^. AÁ>¬Ô©√‚¶ AıËB Øtl[ \VıAÔ^ sıx‚¶ Tˆ‚| ®øÕm √ˆÔV´D º>ΩB ÂV^! cÈÔ ƒx›]´›]uÔVF cflƒVË ÔÈ∫ÔÁ´ s·¬Ô›]_ g[*Ô Œπ ∞u≈©√‚¶ ÂV^. \VÂV‚| cÁ´Ô^ mk∫˛™. ∏[™Vπ_ x[™Ë¬z kÕ>kÏ ∂[™Vπ_ ∂Áw›>º√Vm “∏[™´VÔ‚|D” ®™ ∏[™V_ ÿƒ[≈VÏ. ÿk‚Ô›][ ∏Ωl_ ÿkzıΩÚÕ>VÏ. ÔVÈ>V\>\VÔºk, ÔÁ¶El_ º\Á¶ ∞§™VÏ. ÷kÏ ∞§B>V_ º\Á¶l[ \]©A ∞ÆxÁ™l_. ÷ÚÕ>kÏÔÁ· ÷mkÁ´ ∑\Õ> º\Á¶ ÷kÁ´ \‚|D º>V^ ÿÔV|›m› #¬˛Bm. ∂´∫ÔD xømD gflƒÏB› ÿ>[≈_ Ô\w º\Á¶ \™∫Ô^ \‚|D Aø¬Ô›]_ ÂÁ™Õ>™. ÁkBÔ›]uºÔVÏ ÁkÔÁ≈ Â_Ô, Ák´ ÿÂfiƒD Œo kV∫˛ÁB ŒFBV´\VF ÿÂÚ∫˛Bm. Ôı JΩ¬ Ô ºÂ´D ÔÁÈ \ÔÁ· WÁ™›>VÏ. \™D zsÕm zÚsÁ™¬ zD∏‚| ]BVM›>VÏ. ∂´∫ÔD xømD \BV™ ∂Á\]l_ ∂›>Á™ º√Ï k>™›]KD ®›>Á™? ®›>Á™? ®]Ï√VÏ©A¬Ô^.
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sºkÔkVË / gÔ¸‚ 2011
∂¬ÔV ®[≈V_ ∂¬ÔV g°Á¶ ∂¬ÔV >V[
20. ∂¬ÔVs[ √V¶_Ô·Vk™ (1) ∂–º√VÔ ´›™\VÁÈ (2) √´V√´¬ÔıË (3) ºk>VÕ>¬z≈kfiE ÂV¶ÔD (4) ºk>VÕ> s›BV ºƒV√™D (5) ºk. ∂D\VÁ™ (6) ºk. √^” (7) ºk. ÔıΩ (8) ºk. gflºƒ º√Vflºƒ (9) ©ÚD\¸k‘√D (10) ºk. ∏´›ºBV›>´¬ zDt (11) ©ÚD\º\ÔD (12) >‚EVJÏ›] √V¶_Ô^ ºk>VÕ>© √^” (13) √Ôk›ˇ>V ƒV´ƒ∫˛´ÔD (14) ºk. Ô©√_. 21. g°Á¶ ∂¬ÔVs[ √V¶_Ô^ gl´›m¬zD º\_ c^·™ ®[ÆD √È ªÏÔπ_ ÿ√ıÔ^ ƒ∫Ô∫Ô^ ∂Á\›m ∂¬ÔVs[ √V¶_ÔÁ·© √VΩ QV™D ÿ√u§Ú¬˛[≈™Ï ®[ÆD ÌÆkÏ. 22. ÿÂ_ÁÈ \Vk‚¶D ∑Õ>´√VıΩBA´D, ƒVD√kÏ k¶ÔÁ´, gDØÏ, gμkVÏz§flE, z\ˆ\Vk‚¶D ÂVÔϺÔVs_, kΩT¸k´D, ÿÂ_ÁÈ \Vk‚¶D x[ÃÏ √^·D, Ô_ÈÁ¶¬z§flE g˛B ªÏÔπ_ ∂¬ÔVs[ √V¶_ÔÁ·© √V|D ÿ√ıÔ^ ƒ∫Ô∫Ô^ Â[z ÿƒB_√‚| kÕ>™. 23. g°Á¶ ∂¬ÔVs[ zÚkV™, p>´ºk∫Ôº¶ƒ nBVkVÁ· g>ˆ›m º√Vu§B ≠«V˜ \[™ˆ[ g‚E¬ÔVÈD 1684ä1712 gzD. g°Á¶ ∂¬ÔV ∂kÚ¬z ƒ\ ÔVÈ›>kÏ ®[Æ ÿÔV^km ÿ√VÚ›>\VÔ ÷Ú¬zD. 24. g°Á¶ ∂¬ÔVπ[ √V¶_Ô^ √V|k>uÿÔ[º≈ AÁ™B©√‚¶Ák. ∂ku§[ ´VÔxD √VkxD ∂ku§[ >V¬Ô›]_ x¬˛B √∫z guÆ√Ák. ®™ºk, ÿ√ıÔ”¬ºÔ cˆB x[ÿ™V›]ÁÔ ÷_ÈV> cÏflE ÿkπ©√V| (¸√V[º¶MΩ) ®πBkÏÔÁ·•D >B¬ÔD ÷[§© √V¶ Ák¬zD, ˛´VtB©√ıA g˛B clÏfl∑ÁkÔ^ ÿÔVı¶ÁkBVzD. ®ø>©√‚¶ ÷Ȭ˛B∫Ôπ_ ÷ÚÕm xu§KD ºk≈VÔ°D ÿ√ıÔ^ sÁ·BV|D T‚|¬z‚A≈›>V™ sÁ·BV‚|¬ÔÁ· kÏË©√mº√V_ cBÏÕ> ∂–√k∫ÔÁ·fl ÿƒV_kmD g˛B E≈©A¬ z∫Ô^ ÿÔVı¶Ák. ∂kuÆ^ ∂D\VÁ™, zDt, ºÔVÈV‚¶D, ∞ºÈºÈV ®–D √¶z©√V‚|, √Õm, >VÈV‚|, ÿ>V‚Ω_, ªfiƒ_ g˛BÁk© √V¶_Ô^, g¬≠[ ƒV∫¸ ®™©√|D ∂∫Ô ∂Áƒ°Ô”¶[ ÔÚsÔ”¶[ ÌΩB √V¶_Ô^, ÔıË, Ô©√_, √^”, EÕm, ÿÂVıΩflEÕm, z≈kfiE g˛BÁk ŒÚkÏ √V¶ÈVÔ°D (vVoºÈV¬l) ÂV¶Ô© √V¶ÈVÔ°D ∂Á\Õ>Ák. ºk>VÕ> gflºƒ º√Vflºƒ, ∂[º™, ∏[º™ ®–D ºÔ^s √]_ √V¶_Ô^ ÿ√ıÔ^ ÷´ı| zø¬Ô·VÔ© ∏ˆÕm √V|√Ák. ºBVÔkVEi¶›]_ kÚD Û¶VÁÈ ÔÁ>, √Ôk›ˇÁ> kƒ™D g˛BÁk ÿƒDÁ\ƒVÏ ÷Ȭ˛B›][ ÌÆÔ^.
sºkÔkVË / gÔ¸‚ 2011
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: Shri. Pravin V. Dabholkar at M/s RNR Printers and Publishers, 8, Thandavarayan Street, Triplicane, Chennai - 600 005.
Published by : Shri. Pravin V. Dabholkar for Vivekananda Kendra Prakashan Trust, 5, Singarachari Street, Triplicane, Chennai - 600 005. Editor : Shri. P. Parameshwaran, P r e s i d e n t, Vivekananda Kendra, Vivekanandapuram, Kanyakumari - 629 702.
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Download PDF: Viveka-Vani-August-2011-issue.pdf