Viveka Vani September 2011 Issue

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÷>μ gEˆBÏ ]™D (ÿƒ©¶D√Ï 5) cÈÔ ƒºÔV>´›mk ]™D (ÿƒ©¶D√Ï 11) g˛BkuÁ≈¬ z§¬zD kıD, ÿkπkÚ˛≈m. ∑kVt sºkÔV™Õ>Ï cÈÔ \M> zÈ ŒuÆÁ\¬z ∂ΩºÔVoB ÂV^ ÿƒ©¶D√Ï 11. ∑kVt˜¬z ÂD ∂ﬁƒo. ƒºÔV>ˆ Wºk]Á>l[ kVμ¬ÁÔ k´ÈVuÆ› ÿ>V¶Ï ∑kV´EB\VÔ kÕm ÷D\V>D WÁ≈° ÿ√Æ˛≈m. kVƒÔ ºÂBÏÔ^ √V´V‚ΩB ÿ>V¶Ï ÷m. J>VÁ>BÁ´ ka√|D \«V·B √‚ƒD, Âk´V›ˆ g˛B AM>› ]™∫Ô^, ÂD \´∏KD, g[*Ô ƒ\B cÏsKD ÿ√Út>D ÿÔV^· ÂDÁ\› #ı|\VÔ. kVμ›m¬Ô”D ∏´VÏ›>Á™Ô”D. ÷©√Ω¬z, ÷Á≈k[ √Ël_,

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ÿƒ©¶D√Ï 2011

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sºkÔkVË / ÿƒ©¶D√Ï 2011

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sºkÔkVËl[ ÿƒ©¶D√Ï 2011 ÷>μ ∂‚Á¶l_ >›mkº\Á> x[™V^ zΩB´∑›>ÁÈkÏ ¶V¬¶Ï ®¸. ´V>V˛ÚiM[ ]Ú°Úk©√¶›Á>› >V∫˛ kÚ˛≈m. ∑kVt sºkÔV™Õ>ˆ[ ∂ΩÿBVu§ √V´>© √ı√V‚Ω[ \Ô›>V™ ∂Dƒ∫ÔÁ· ∂kÏ º\uz ÂV|Ôπ_ ®|›mÁ´›>VÏ. \>\Vu≈ ºÂV¬Ô›m¶[, Â\m AM> ±_Ô‚z º\uz ÂV‚¶kÏ >Õ> s·¬Ô∫ÔÁ·© A≈¬ÔË›>VÏ. ¶V¬¶Ï ´V>V˛Úi[ Â\m \´A ƒVÏÕ> s·¬Ô∫ÔÁ· ÂD AM> ±_Ô‚z ∂π›>VÏ. ∂kÚÁ¶B ∏≈Õ> ]™D ÿƒ©¶D√Ï 5äD º>] √V´> ∂´ƒV_ gEˆBÏ ]™\VÔ¬ ÿÔVı¶V¶©√|˛≈m. gM\V>© √°ÏtÁB ÂD\´∏_ zÚØÏË\VkVÔ¬ ÿÔVı¶V|˛º≈VD. cÈÔ WÆk™∫Ô^ ∂¬º¶V√Ï 5äD º>]ÁB cÈÔ gEˆBÏÔ^ ]™\VÔ¬ ÿÔVı¶V|˛[≈™.

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sÚmÂÔÏ \Vk‚¶D √VÈkÂ›>D g™Õ>k_o ÁÔÈVƒÂV>Ï ]Ú¬ºÔVlo_ ºÔÕ]´D ]Ús·¬z© ØÁ¤ÁB Â¶›]uÆ. 1008 s·¬z ØÁ¤l_ AÈkÏ ∂ıV\ÁÈ ∂FBV, ºÔVs_ WÏkV˛ >tμ ÿƒ_k[, ƒ∫Ô´[ ºÔVl_ ºƒÔÏ, ºÔVs_√‚Ω ÂVÔƒVt, ÿƒBÈÏ ∂FB©√[ g˛ºBVÏ √∫ºÔuÆ E≈©AÁ´ gu§™Ï. ƒ\B kz©A √¤Á™, ÔÁÈ WÔμﬂE, ªÏkÈD g˛BÁk E≈©A¶[ Â¶Õº>§™. ∂´∑ º\_WÁÈ©√^π, ÂV‚|ÂÈ›]‚¶› ÿ>Vı¶ÏÔ^ g˛ºBVˆ[ √ËÔÁ·, s·¬z©ØÁ¤ swVs_ ÔÈÕm ÿÔVıº¶VÏ √V´V‚Ω™Ï. EÈ \VsÔ‚z¬ Ô_s c>s•D ÿƒFB©√‚¶m. ºÔÕ]´› ÿ>Vı¶ÏÔ^ º√ﬂEB©√[, Ô™ÔVD√´D swV ∞u√V|D >ÔkKD. E›´V º>s•D, ¤BÈ‚∑t•D ØÁ¤ÁB Â¶›] Ák›>™Ï.

sºkÔkVË / ÿƒ©¶D√Ï 2011

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Ákik ¤Â º>V º>ºÂ ÔÍ∞, º¤ ¨¶ √´V~ ¤Vº º´ | √´m:ºÔ c√ÔV´ Ôº´ º>VºB, \Â ∂∏\VÂ Â gº º´ || vÔ· ºÈVÔ\VD v⁄ºÂ kÕº>, WÕ>V Â Ôº´ ºÔß º´ | kVƒ, ÔVƒ, \Â Wﬂƒ· ´VºÔ, >Â >Â ¤Â¿ º>¿ º´ || v\›Úiœ ºÂ ›ÚiV ›BVˇ, √´¸›Z º¤ºÂ \V> º´ | ˜„kV >ˇ ∂v›B Â º√VºÈ, √´>Â Âk ¤VºÈ «V> º´ || º\V« \VBV ÀBVº√ ÂN º¤ºÂ, ›Ú¶ Ák´V¬B º¤ÂV \Â\VD º´ | ´V\ÂV\∑D >VC ÈVˇ, vÔ· y´› º>ÂV >Â\VD º´ || kºÈV¨ ºÂ Ô√¶´N> ºƒ, ÔV\ ¬º´V> WkVÏBV º´ | √º Â´ÁvDºBV º>OD >´vÂ Ô´>VD, z· ∞ºÔVº>´ >VÏBVD º´ || ÷©√V¶o[ ÿ√VÚ^: Ákik[ ®[Æ ®kÁ™¬ ÌÆkm? ®k[ ŒÚk[ ∏≈Ï mB´∫ÔÁ· cÏkVº™V, ∏≈Ï Ôi¶∫ÔÁ·¬ ÔÁ·Õm c>°kVº™V, ∂Ô›]_ ∂ÔÕÁ>¬z ÷¶º\ ÿÔV|¬Ô\V‚¶Vº™V, ∂kº™ cıÁ\BV™ Ákik[. ®k[ cÈÔ›][ clˆ™D ∂Á™›Á>•D k∫z˛≈kº™V, ®k[ ∏≈Á´ WÕ]¬Ôºk \V‚¶Vº™V, ®k[ \™D ä kV¬z ä ÔVBD g˛BkuÁ≈ﬂ ƒÈ™t[§ Ák›m¬ÿÔV^√kº™V, ∂kÁ™© ÿ√u≈ ∂[Á™ tÔ°D ÿÔV|›m Ák›>k^. ®k[ ƒ\ºÂV¬z cÁ¶Bkº™V, ºk‚ÁÔÁB s‚ÿ¶Va›>kº™V, ∏≈ \V>ÏÔÁ·› >VBVÔ k∫z√kº™V, ®k[ ÿ√VFºB º√ƒ \V‚¶Vº™V, ∏≈Ï ÿ√VÚÁ·¬ ÁÔBV_ yı¶°D \V‚¶Vº™V ∂kº™ cıÁ\BV™ Ákik[. ®kÁ™ º\VÔxD \VÁB•D ∂bÔVºkV, ®k[ \™›]ºÈ ]¶ Ák´V¬˛BD zΩÿÔVıΩÚ¬zº\V, ®k[ kVF ´V\ ÂV\›Á>ºB mig_BVm mig_]¬ ÿÔVıΩÚ¬zº\V, ∂k–Á¶B c¶_ ®_ÈV© AM>› yÏ›>∫Ô”¬zD cÁ≈s¶D gzD. ®k[ º√´VÁƒ•D, Ô√¶xD ÷_ÈV>kº™V, ®k[ ÔV\›Á>•D ºÔV√›Á>•D s‚ÿ¶Va›>kº™V ∂kº™ cıÁ\BV™ Ákik[. ∂kÁ™› >ˆE©√kÏÔ^ >ÁÈxÁ≈ >ÁÈxÁ≈¬zD ÔÁ¶›º>§BkÏÔ^ gkVÏÔ^. ä Â´L º\>V

sºkÔkVË / ÿƒ©¶D√Ï 2011

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ºk>›][ c‚ÿ√VÚ^

∏´kD ®–D mig_DÔV´D (247) mig_DÔV´D

\Vı˘¬˛B c√W≠>›][ ∂Ω©√Á¶l_ ∑kVt ∏´k Áƒ>[BAˆ NÕ]l_ ®ø] kV´VE √´\VÏ›> ƒV>Ô ƒ∫ÔD ÿkπl‚¶m ∂›]BVBD ä (2) mig_DÔV´›][ \Á≈ÿ√VÚ^ ä mig_DÔV´º\ ∂Á™›mD

©´ÔVﬂB º\k ‘√D ¸BV› ©´ÔVºƒV kV¬ >Á>kƒ | s›BV› ∞>› v\Vºv™ È≥D ‘√ vDQºBV (41) ŒπBV_ s·∫zkº> ‘√D. ∂º> º√V_ ŒπºB kV¬z gzD. ∑Ú∫Ô¬ Ì§™V_ ÷mºk ‘√D, ÂV\D ÷ku§[ ÷È¬ÔD gzD. ÂV\Vt ¬Ú„B\VD v›‘√D √k] ÿƒ·¬_Bk› | ‘√D ƒ º√V>B› >›k› ÂV\√º≥ S k]i¶º> (42) ÂV\xD Ì¶, ∂§B©√|D WÁÈl_ ÿkıÁ\ x>oB ∂§B©√| ÿ√VÚ”¬zﬂ ƒ\\VÔ ‘√º\, cÚkº\ gzD. ‘√xD ∂§∆‚|D WÁÈl_ ÂV\D ®[º≈ ∞uÔ©√|˛≈m. ∂>Vkm, ‘√\Vl–D, ÂV\\Vl–D, ∏Ω¬Ô©√|km (∂§B©√|km) ®[≈V_ ∂m ‘√º\! º\KD ÂV\\Vl–D ‘√\Vl–D ∂§km gl[ (∏Ω©√m gl[) ∂m ÂV\º\! ÷Às>D, ∂§B©√| ÿ√VÚ^, QV™D (∂§>_) ÷kuÁ≈ºB ‘√D, ÂV\D ®[Æ ∂Áw¬˛º≈VD. Á>›]ZB c√W≠>›]_ ºk>›]Á™ \º™V\B g›\Vs[ cÆ©A ®[Æ Ì≈©√‚|^·m ä >¸B Bhº´k E´: (Á> 32/3) cÁ´BVEˆBÏ ƒ∫Ô´VﬂƒVˆBVÏ ÷∫z ºk>›Á> º\ÈV™ \™ sÚ›] kΩsÈV™ QV™ kΩkD ®[ÆD ®©º√VmD g›\VÁk© √u§B cÏ° kΩs™m ®[Æ ∞uÆ¬ ÿÔVı|^·VÏ. \™›][ sÚ›] kΩs™ÿ>M–D \Õ>´∫Ôπ[ \™›>·sÈV™ ¤√D ÿƒFB©√‚| ∞uÔ©√|˛≈m. ∞ÿ™M_ \™sÚ›]¬ÔÁ·›>V[ \™›][ c^º·ºB ]ÚD√›]ÚD√ \V™v ¤√D ÿƒFkm ÷BKD. ºk> \Õ]´∫Ôπ[ ∑BkΩkD \º™VsÚ›]Ôπ_ ÷ÚÕm

sºkÔkVË / ÿƒ©¶D√Ï 2011

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ºk≈V™ ÿkπ mig_Áƒ kΩs™m ®[Æ ∞u≈V_ ∂kuÁ≈ \™›>V_ ¤√D ÿƒFkm ÷BÈVm. “∞kD ƒ \º™VÀÚ›]›ºk \Õ›´VVD ÀÚ›]º´k gkÏ›Bº> ÷] ∞kD \V™ºvV ¤√ c√√›Bº>! ∂[B>V ∂s≠B›kV› \Õ›º´V ºÂV√√›Bº>!” ÂVkÏ>lmD ƒ¬ºBV Ô¶V]k]] \V™ºvV ¤º√V ºÂV√√›Bº>! º\KD cÁ´BVEˆBÏ ÌÆ˛≈VÏ:\™sÚ›] kΩsÈV™ c√V]l_ ÷ÚÕm ºk≈V™, \™sÚ›] ®>[ kΩkº\V ∂Õ> W›B Áƒ>[B g›\ cÏºk ºk>D gzD. ƒV¸]´∫Ôπ_ ºk>D ®[Æx^·m ®[√mD, g›\Vs_ ÷ÚÕm ºk≈V™m ∂_È ®[ÆD Ì≈©√‚|^·m. ÷m g›\VÁkºB ºk>D ®[Æ ∞u≈V_ >V[ ÿ√VÚ^ c^·>VzD. ÷_ÈVs‚¶V_ ºk>›Á> “∂§B©√|ÿ√VÚ^” ®[Æ ∞u≈V_, g›\Vs_ ÷ÚÕm ºk≈V™ ∂Á™›mD ∂W›BD ®[√>V_ ºk>xD ∂W›BD ®[≈V˛ s|D. >¸\V¸ \º™VÀÚ›•√V] √ˆﬂE[™D \º™VÀÚ›] Wi¶D g›\ Áƒ>[BD ∂ÂV] W>™D Bh: ƒ©> kVﬂBD g›\ sﬁQV™D \Õ›´V ÷]! ∞kD ƒ W›B›ºkV √√›]Ï ºk>V™VD! ∂[B>V W›B›ºkVS s≠B›ºk ‘√V]k› ∂W›B›kD ƒ ¸BV›! ÁÂ>›•¬>D v›ºk g›\V’ ºk>V B›Á´ÔD √k] v \V™¢™ g›\V ÷] ƒ ﬂÚ]Ï W›BV›\™V ¸BV›| ÚºƒV ∞Ô›kD ©Úk›FÚÔV y™VD W›B›ºk v\ﬁ¤vV ¸BV› “ÚºƒV Wº≠m:| ∂≥º´ √´º\ ÀºBV\[ B¸t[ º>kV ∂] sﬂºk Wº≠m: ÷] kÏ:|” ƒ\Õ›´ kÏ: kVÏ›]Ô¬ÔV´Ï ∑º´ﬂkVﬂƒVˆBVÏ cÁ´BVEˆBÏ ƒ∫Ô´ˆ[ ÔÚ›m¬z› >[ ƒD\>›Á> ÿkπl|˛≈VÏ. \Õ]´∫ÔÁ· QV™ kΩkVÔ ∞u≈V_ >V[ \V™v ¤√D ÿƒFkm ÷BKD. “ÎQV™V›\›ºk N ÎQV™V›\›ºk ¤√:” \Õ›´VVD Ô¶º> \V™ºvV ¤√: Á>. kV(2/16) E≈©√VÔ¬ ÌÆkm ®[™ÿkM_ kVBV_ (c´›m) ¤√D ÿƒFkÁ>¬ ÔV‚ΩKD \V™v ¤√›]uz gl´D \¶∫z √È[ ∂]ÔD. ÿkπºB Ì≈©√|D mig_Áƒ› ÿ>Vz]¬z ºk>D ®[Æ ÿ√Bˆ|km ƒuÆ >VμÕ>m >V[ ®[√m ÷]_ ÷ÚÕm W‘∏¬Ô©√|˛[≈m. cıÁ\BV™ ºk>D QV™ kΩs™º>. ØºBVS_¨B: ƒ√V„B\V™vºBVÏ¤º√| ØºBV _¨B: √È›kD ƒ√V„B\V™vºBVÏ¤º√ ÿÔ·>V|| ∂º>V \V™v x¬B›kD ÷>´¸BV¸m ÿÔ·>V (Á>.kV.2/19) tÔ cBÏÕ> \™ sÚ›]Ôπ_ ÷ÚÕm ºk≈V™ ∏´D\ Áƒ>[Bº\ ºk>D gzD. ∂©º√Vm>V[ ºk>D ®[Æx^·m x>oB ÔÚ›m¬Ô^

sºkÔkVË / ÿƒ©¶D√Ï 2011

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∞uÔ©√|D ÷MB cıÁ\BVzD. ∂º>V| Ì¶ºk, >Vº™ ŒπÚD cÏ°\B Áƒ>[B ‘√›Á> ∞u√>V_ ºk>›]_ >Ï\ ∏´D\ x>oBÁk c´©√¶¬Ì|D ®[√m W‘∏¬Ô©√¶ xΩ•D. ¤¶ (cl´u≈) #È mig_Áƒ kΩs™>VÔºkV ¤¶, ¸º√V¶ kΩs™>VÔºkV ∞u√>V_ ºk> kVƒÔD gÔVm. >¸\V› nﬂk´ sﬁQV™D BhÏ A›>BV›•√Vﬂ´BD (20) ∞kD ƒ v] W›B›B›kD ºk>V™VD Ô¶º> ﬁ¤vV kVƒÔ›k\ƒ©>¸B Ô¶º>Sﬁ¤vV ﬁ¤vV| ‘√>:||(21) L›>D Â ¸º√V¶ ‘√>: (21) ÷ﬂƒV[ÆÔπ_ ÷ÚÕm ÿ>πkVkm ®[™ÿk[≈V_ QV™›Á>, kVƒÔD, mig_Áƒ ®[Æ ∞u√m ºk>VÕ> √´D√Á´¬z sº´V>\VÔVm. ƒ©>∏´D\D QV™D kV¬z kΩs™m. kVƒÔD g˛Bm. cÈ˛_ Â[z ∂§B©√‚¶ kVƒÔD ®ÀkVÆ >[ kVﬂB (kV¬˛™V_ Ì≈©√|D) ÿ√VÚπ[ *m Œπ √VFﬂ∑˛≈º>V ∂º> º√V_ QV™xD >[ ∂Ï›>›][ *m, s≠B›][ *m ŒπÁB© √VFﬂ∑˛≈m. ºk>VÕ>›]_ QV™D (∂§° ºQBD (∂§B©√|ÿ√VÚ^) ®[≈ ∂Ï›>›]KD ÂV\xD ‘√xD g˛B ÿƒVuÔ^ √B[√|›>©√|˛[≈™. ÷Ák xu√z]Ôπ_ Ì≈©√‚¶™. ÷©º√Vm ƒ©>©´D\›][ cıÁ\ kΩkD s·¬Ô©√|˛≈m. ∏´D\D ®[√m ƒ©> (mig_Áƒ) kΩs™m. ∂mºk JÈ kVƒÔD ÷m Ì≈©√|˛≈m. ƒV¸]´›]_ ∏´D\ Áƒ>[B›]Á™ ƒ©>©´D\D ®[Æ ÿ√Bˆ¶©√‚|^·m. ƒV´>V ]ÈÔ ±ÈVÏ ¤¶©ÿ√VÚÁ· ƒ©>∏´D\\VÔ ∞uÔV\_ Áƒ>[B›Á>ºB ∞u˛≈VÏ. Áƒ>[BD vÏkØ>V™D ƒ©>©´Dº\] º\ \]: (ƒV.] 1/13) ∂mºk mig_DÔV´D gzD. ºk>º\ ƒ©>©´D\D ®™©√‚¶m. ®M–D, xÕÁ>B ∂›]BVB∫Ôπ_ s·¬Ô©√‚¶√Ω, g›\ Áƒ>[Bº\ ºk>›][ cıÁ\BV™ ∑BkΩkD. ÿ√VÚπ[ *m Œπ √VFﬂ∑D kVƒÔD. ºƒ>™›]_ (clÏ cÏs_) \‚|º\ ÷m ÷B_km. ¤¶›]_ ∂m xΩBVm. Áƒ>[Bº\ (clÏ cÏºk) cıÁ\l_ kVƒÔD gzD. ∂mºk ƒ©>©´D\D. mig_Áƒ kΩs™>Vk>V_ ∂>Vkm, ∂Ï›>›][ *m Œπ√VFﬂ∑D ÿƒV_ kVƒÔD gk>V_ ∏´D\º\ ƒ©>∏´D\D gzD. ƒ©>©´D\D ºk>VÕ>›]_ ƒz ∏´D\D, ~∑k´Ï g˛B ÿƒVuÔ·V_ Ì≈©√‚|^·m. ∏´D\›]Á™ ƒ©> kΩs™m ®[√>[ ºÂV¬ÔD ®[™? ¸A´>V (Øˆ¬zD ÷B_º√) kV¬z kΩkD ®[Æ Ì§ kÕm^º·VD. gÔºk QV™›Á>, kV¬z kΩs™Á> kVƒÔD ®[˛º≈VD. Áƒ>[BxD (clÏ cÏ°D) Œπ kΩs™m, Øˆ¬zD ÷B_∏™m. >Vº™ ŒπT∑D Áƒ>[Bº\, ∂Á™›][ *mD Œπ√´©Akm. gÔºk ∂m ƒ©> kΩs™m. ∂Á™›m¬zD ÿ√B´V™m, kVƒÔD g™m.

sºkÔkVË / ÿƒ©¶D√Ï 2011

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cıÁ\l_ Áƒ>[BD (clÏ cÏ°) Œ[º≈ Œπ. ºk>D >º\k ÌÆ˛[≈m:ä “>º\k √VÕ>D ∂O√V] vÏkD >¸B √VvV vÏkD s√V]” ÷>D s√V] ∂>[ Œπl™V_ >V[ ∂Á™›mD Œπ ÿ√Æ˛[≈™. ºk>VÕ>© º√ﬂE[ √Ω ŒÚ ∏·°√¶V> Áƒ>[Bº\ (clÏ cÏºk) \™›]_ ®]Ï Œπ›m ∂§√kÏ ®[ÆD, E≈©√V™ º\ÈV™ \™sÚ›]Ôπ_ ∏´]√o›m QV™D ®[ÆD Ì≈©√|˛≈m. QV™›][ ¸A´›>V (Øˆ¬zD ÷B_A) cıÁ\l_ Áƒ>[B›][ Øˆ¬zD ÷B_º√ gzD ∂m sÚ›]Ô^ cÁ¶Õmº√VF E>§©º√VF zÆ˛B kΩs_, ∏·°√‚¶ kΩs_ ÿkπ› º>V[Æ˛[≈m. gÔºk Øˆ¬zD kΩs_ kÚk>V_ Áƒ>[B\V™m kV¬z ‘√D ÿ√Æ˛≈m. Áƒ>[BD Œ[º≈ Œº´ >[ÿ™Vπ cÁ¶Bÿ>V[Æ ®[√>V_ ∂mºk Œ[º≈BV™ kVƒÔD (mig_Áƒ) gzD. ÷©√Á¶©AÈ˛Á™ mig_Áƒ, ∂Ï›>D ®[Æ ÷Ú √z]Ô·VÔ© ∏ˆ¬Ô xΩ•D ®[Æ x[∏ÚÕº> Ì§kÕº>VD. ÷Ú √z]Ô‚zD ŒÚ JÈ ÔV´D Œ[º≈BV™, ÷´ı¶u≈ ƒﬂE>V™Õ> kΩs™>V˛B ∏´D\º\ gzD. ÔV´ ∏´D\›]_ ÷ÚÕº> √Á¶©∏_ ÷´ı| ÿƒ_ ÿÂ§Ô^ (ÔV_kVFÔ^) mk∫˛ mig_|˛[≈™. mig_Áƒ (ƒ©>) cÈÔD ®[≈ ŒÚ ÔV_kVF. ∂Ï›>©∏´√ﬁƒD (ÿ√VÚ^ cÈÔ›][) JÈD ®[≈ kΩs_ ∏´D\D ƒ›]B\V™m ®[Æ ÿƒV_È©√|˛≈m. mig_Áƒ cÈ˛[ JÈD ®[≈ kΩs_ ∂º> ∏´D\D ƒ©>©´D\D ®™©√|˛[≈m. ∂mºk mig_DÔV´D. ∂mºk √´VkV¬z (tÔ cBÏÕ> mig_Áƒ). (Ô‚|Á´ ÿ>V¶ÚD)

Ô´kÚ¶D A´‚¶VE \V> NÕm© √ıΩÁÔÔ^

2011 ÿƒ©¶D√Ï 18 x>_ ∂¬º¶V√Ï 17 kÁ´ ÿƒ©¶D√Ï 27 \«VÈB ∂\VkVÁƒ ƒÏk∏›Ú ∂\VkVÁƒ ÿƒ©¶D√Ï 28 Âk´V›ˆ g´D√D ∂¬º¶V√Ï 5 ƒ´¸k] ØÁ¤ ∂¬º¶V√Ï 6 s¤B>ƒt ÿƒ©¶D√Ï 21 ÂV´VB zÚ ƒ\V] ÂV^, ∂_˝tBÏ ºÂVF ]™D, n.ÂV. ∂Á\] ä ∂NDÁƒ ÂV^ ÿƒ©¶D√Ï 22 zÚÂV™¬ WÁ™° ÂV^ / º´V¤V ]™D AuÆ ºÂVBVπÔ^ √V_ Ôk™D / ÷´°D √ÔKD ƒ\¿·D ÿƒ©¶D√Ï 23 ÷Õ]´ ∞ÔV>E ÿƒ©¶D√Ï 24 cÈÔ ÷>B ]™D ÿƒ©¶D√Ï 26 cÈÔ ÔVm ºÔ·Vº>VÏ ]™D ÿƒ©¶D√Ï 27 ∂\VkVÁƒ / cÈÔ ∑uÆÈV ]™D / √Ô›E∫ ∂\´ ]™D ÿƒ©¶D√Ï 28 √∑Á\ OÔÏºkVÏ ]™D ∂¬º¶V√Ï 1 cÈÔ x]ºBVÏ ]™D, cÈÔ ÔV–lÏ kV´D g´D√D, cÈÔ >Vk´ c° ]™D ∂¬º¶V√Ï 2 ÔVÕ]˜ ∏≈Õ> ÂV^, ÈV_√Ô#Ï ƒV¸]ˆ ∏≈Õ> ÂV^, cÈÔ ∂NDÁƒ ]™D, cÈÔ √ıÁ ÔV_ÂÁ¶ ]™D ∂¬º¶V√Ï 3 cÈÔ zΩlÚ©A¬Ô^ ]™D ∂¬º¶V√Ï 5 cÈÔ gEˆBÏÔ^ ]™D ∂¬º¶V√Ï 7 √V√V∫zƒ ∞ÔV>E ∂¬º¶V√Ï 9 cÈÔ Ôı√VÏÁk ]™D, cÈÔ ∂ﬁƒÈÔ ]™D ∂¬º¶V√Ï 10 cÈÔ \™ÂÈ ÂV^ ∂¬º¶V√Ï 11 ≠´›ØÏË\V ∂¬º¶V√Ï 12 n.ÂV. ÷BuÁÔ ∂a° √VmÔV©A ÂV^ ∂¬º¶V√Ï 16 cÈÔ c° ]™D ∂¬º¶V√Ï 17 kÆÁ\ Œa©A ÂV^.

sºkÔkVË / ÿƒ©¶D√Ï 2011

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mig_DÔV´›BV™D (>V´Ál_ ÷ÚÕm ]BV™›]uz)

¶V¬¶Ï ®ﬂ.gÏ. ÂVºÔÕ]´V

g™V_ Â\¬z›º>Ák #¬ÔD ∂_È! #¬ÔD k·ÏﬂEl[ x[º™u≈›][ ºkÔ›Á>› >Á¶ ÿƒF˛[≈m. sa›]ÚÕm ¿∫Ô^ ÿ>V¶ÏÕm ]BV™D ÿƒF>V_ ˛Á¶¬zD Â[Á\ ÷[–D ∂]ÔD gzD. ∏.®©.gˆÁ™ 16% kÁ´ zÁ≈¬Ô xΩ•D. gÔºk #¬ÔD ÷´ı¶Vkm ÷Á¶RÆ gzD. sa›]Ú∫Ô^. ÷mºk yÏ°. ®©√Ω? ÷m >V[ ºÔ^s. \™ cÆ] \‚|º\ º√VmD. #∫˛ s¶¬ Ì¶Vm ®[≈ \™ cÆ] ºkı|D. ]BV™›][ º√Vm ÂV[ #∫˛ s¶ \V‚º¶[ ®[Æ >™¬z›>Vº™ ºBVƒÁ™ ÿƒV_o¬ ÿÔV^· ºkı|D (g‚º¶Vƒ¤≠[). ÿ√ÚD√VÈV™ ƒÕ>Ï©√∫Ôπ_ ÷Õ> ºBVƒÁ™ √B[ >Ú˛[≈m. √È >¶ÁkÔπ_ ∂m >k§•D s|˛[≈m. ∂©º√Vm ºkÔ\VÔ ¤√D ÿƒFB g´D∏•∫Ô^. c∫Ô”¬z^ sa©AÏÁk ∞u√|›]¬ ÿÔV^”∫Ô^. ÷m°D ºkÁÈ ÿƒFBs_ÁÈBV, ¤√›Á> c´›> z´o_ ÿƒF•∫Ô^. ∂_Èm ÿkπºB kÕm ÿÔVﬁƒ #´D Â¶Õm ÿƒ_K∫Ô^. E§m >ıßÏ zΩ•∫Ô^. ÔıÔÁ·› >ıß´V_ Ôø°∫Ô^. Ô√VÈ√V›], ¬ˆBV°D, ]BV™xD >BVˆ©∏_ c>°D J[Æ ∏´VVBV\ ÿÂ§Ô”D tÔ°D c>s ÿƒF•D. x>ÈVkm ÷Á¶RÆ ´¤q¶[ ÿ>V¶ÏAÁ¶Bm; ÷´ı¶Vkm >\q¶[. ÷Õ> ÷´ıÁ¶•D Ô¶Õm ¿∫Ô^ ƒ›mk›]uzﬂ ÿƒ_È ºkı|D. ∂Á\]•D, sa©AÏ°D ÷ÁÕ> WÁÈ ∂mºk. x[ÿ™ﬂƒˆ¬ÁÔ•¶[ ÌΩB mig_F°Ï° ∂m sˆkÁ¶Õ> WÁÈ ∂mºk! ¤√›][ ºkÔD zÁ≈•Dº√Vm, c¶_ xøkmD ∂]Ï°ÔÁ· cÏTÏÔ^. ÂV> ∂]ÏsÁ™ (ÿ´ºƒV™[¸) cÏTÏÔ^. mig_D ∂ÁÈÔ‚z ÷Á¶©√‚¶ W ƒ © > › Á > › ÿ>V‚|Ïk]_>V[ º\uÿÔVı| ¿∫Ô^ ]BV™›]_ x[º™u≈D ∂Á¶km ∂¶∫˛ ÷Ú¬˛[≈m.

sºkÔkVË / ÿƒ©¶D√Ï 2011

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\™›]_ ¿∫Ô^ ŒÀÿkVÚ >¶Ák mig_D n› ]ÚD√› ]ÚD√ cﬂƒˆ¬zD º√VmD Œo ∂]Ï°Á¶B ∂ÁÈ º\ÿÈøD, >Ë•D. ÂV> ∂]Ïs[ ∂|›> ∂ÁÈ ÿ>V¶∫zx[ ÿ\·™xD (Wƒ©>xD) ∂§° ØÏk\VÔ ∂ÈE© √VÏ›>VKD ÿ>V¶∫z˛[≈™. ∂Õ> ÷Á¶ÿkπÁB Wƒ©>›Á> cÏÕm √VÚ∫Ô^. ∂mºk g™Õ>D ÷Ú¬zD ÷¶D. ]ÚD√› ]ÚD√ ∂>Á™› ÿ>V‚|Ú∫Ô^. ∂©A≈xD Ì¶ ÷Á¶ﬁƒ_Ô^, \™D ∂ÁÈkm ÷Ú¬ÔÈVD. ÷MB ÷Á¶ﬁƒ_Ô^ \™›Á> ¤√›]_ ÷ÚÕm ∂©A≈©√|›] s|D. ]BV™D ÿƒF•D ŒÚkÏ (∂ÿ\ˆ¬ÔVs_) >[ gEˆBˆ¶D Ì§™VÏ. “ÂV[ ]BV™›Á> Â[z ´E¬˛º≈[. gEˆBÏ ºÔ‚¶VÏ “]BV™›]_ ®[™ ÿƒF˛SÏÔ^?” “mig_ ÂV[ c‚ÔVÏÕm, c¶ÁÈ s‚|© √≈Õm ÿkπºB º√V˛º≈[. t>Õm kB_Ô^, \ÁÈÔ^ gÔVBD kaºB ŒÚ ∂w˛B Ø∫ÔV°¬zﬂ ÿƒ_˛º≈[. \ÈÏÔ^ ∂∫ºÔ ÷Ú¬˛[≈™. zwÕÁ>Ô^ ∂©Ø∫ÔVs_ Eˆ›m sÁ·BV|˛[≈™. ®[ Âı√ÏÔ^ ¿ı¶ ºÂ´D ∂´‚Á¶ ∂Ω¬˛≈VÏÔ^. ŒÚ \Ë ºÂ´›]uz© ∏≈z ÂV[ ®[ c¶K¬z› ]ÚDA˛º≈[” ®[≈VÏ. √ÔuÔ™° ÔVı√m ]BV™D gÔVm. ¿∫Ô^ sÚDAD ®ı∫Ô^, º>ÏÕÿ>|›> ®ı∫Ô^ c∫ÔÁ· ¤√›]_ ÷ÚÕm A≈D >^π¬ ÿÔVı| º√VFs|˛[≈™. ¿∫Ô^ ÿkÆ¬zD ®ı∫ÔÁ·© º√VÈºk, sÚDAD ®ı∫Ô”D \™›Á> ∂ÁÈ¬Ôa©√ÁkºB. ys´ sÚ©A ÿkÆ©A¬Ô^ c∫ÔÁ· ]BV™›]_ ÷ÚÕm sÈ˛s¶ﬂ ÿƒ_˛[≈™. ÷Õ> ÷Á¶ﬁƒ_ÔÁ· ¿∫Ô^ >VıΩﬂ ÿƒ[≈VÔ ºkı|D. *ı|D √ÁwB >Õ]´›Á>ºB ÁÔBV”∫Ô^. mig_D mig_mkÁ> ºkÔD ÿ√≈ﬂ ÿƒF•∫Ô^. ÂV> ∂]Ï°ÔÁ· Â[z cÏÕm √VÚ∫Ô^. ÂV> ∂]Ïs[ ∂ÁÈÔÁ· ∂Á¶BV·D Ôı| ÿÔV^”∫Ô^. ÷[ÿ™VÚ ÷Á¶ﬁƒKD kÚD: ]BV™›]_ ∂\ÏÕ> c¶º™, EÈ Wt¶∫Ô^ ¤√D Â[z Â¶¬˛[≈m. g™V_ ƒV>ÔÏ sÁ´s_ >Ï¬ÔD ÿƒFm √z›>§Ák ∂ÈE© √VÏ¬Ô°D ¤√›][ ÿ√VÚ^ mig_DÔV´›][ ÿ√VÚ^ ÷kuÁ≈© AˆÕm ÿÔV^·°D xBuE ÿƒFB› ÿ>V¶∫zkVÏ. mig_D ®[√]_ ∂,c,\ ÷Ú¬˛[≈™. ∂Ák sa©A, Ô™°, Ô™ku≈ c≈¬ÔD ÷kuÁ≈¬ z§¬zD ®[ÿ≈_ÈVD g´VB› ÿ>V¶∫zkVÏ. ∂Ák, √Á¶›>_, ÔV›>_, ∂a›>_ g˛BkuÁ≈¬ z§¬zD ®[ÿ≈_ÈVD EÕ]©√VÏ. ºkÆ ÿ√ˆB ÷Á¶ﬁƒ_Ô^ ∂ÁÈ¬Ôa©A ®m°D ˛Á¶BVm. ÷m Â_È>V? sÁ¶:- ÷Õ> \V]ˆBV™ ∂ÁÈ¬Ôa©AÔ^ ®º>ﬂÁƒBVÔ >VÆ\V≈VÔ ÷_ÈV\_ ÷Ú©√m Â_Èm >V[. ∂§° ØÏk\V™ g´VFﬂE \™›][ ƒﬁƒÈ› >[Á\ÁB sÈ¬zD. c≈¬Ô›Á>› >^π Ák¬zD. ÷m

sºkÔkVË / ÿƒ©¶D√Ï 2011

10

kÁ´ ∂m Â_Èm >V[. g™V_ ÷Õ> ∂§°\B\VkmD WÆ›>©√¶ ºkıΩBº>! ∂©º√Vm >V[ ¿∫Ô^ x[º™§ gwDÿ√≈ xΩ•D. ÷>uzD yÏ° x[ ÿƒV[™m>V[. ÿkÆD x[ x[>BVˆ©√u≈ \™ ∂ÁÈ¬Ôa©∏Á™ \]¬ÔV>m º√VÈºk ÷Õ> >Ï¬Ô g´VFﬂE ®ı∫ÔÁ·•D \]¬ÔVyÏÔ^. A≈¬ÔË›m kVÚ∫Ô^. ¤√›][ ºkÔ›Á> ∂]Ôˆ•∫Ô^. ¤√›][ ÿ√VÚÁ· cÏÕm, ¤√ÂV> ∂]ÏsÁ™ c´ xBK∫Ô^. ¤√∫Ôπ[ ÷Á¶l_ Wƒ©>›Á>¬ ÔVb∫Ô^. Wƒ©>D ®[√m, ÿƒBo[Á\ ∂_È! º>¬Ô WÁÈ ∂_È! √VÁ>ÁB¬ zÆ¬zkm ∂_È! Wƒ©>›]_ ÷Ák ÷ÚÕ>V_ ∂kuÁ≈ sÈ¬Ô ºkı|D. sˆkV¬zkº> ka. sa©AÏÁk cı¶V¬˛, sˆkV™, g™Õ>\B\V™ sa©AÏÁk ÿ√Ækº> ºÂV¬ÔD. xÁ≈©√ΩBV™ x[º™u≈D ÿ√≈. ∞u≈D ÷≈¬ÔD ®–D ÿÂ§xÁ≈ºB c>s ÿƒF•D. sˆkV>KD sa©AÏ°D: ]BV™›]_ ÂVD \™D zskÁ>¬ ÔÁÈBﬂ ÿƒF˛º≈VD. sˆkÁ¶B xB_˛º≈VD. ŒÚ A^πlÈV™ sa©AÏs_ ÷ÚÕm, ¿^ºÔV‚Ω_ sa©AÏ°D, ∏≈z ∂]_ ÷ÚÕm x©√ˆ\V sa©AÏ°D ÿ√≈ xB_˛º≈VD. ŒuÁ≈© √ˆ\V›]_ ÷ÚÕm x©√ˆ\VD ∂Á¶B xø c¶ÁÈ•D √u§B sa©AÏ° ÿ√≈ xB_˛º≈VD. mig_D ®–D mig_ÁƒÁB c´¬Ô Œo©√m xø c¶ÁÈ•D √u§B sa©AÏ° ÿ√≈ c>°˛≈m. ÂVD gμÕm ÿƒ_Èﬂÿƒ_È, Û¬z\ WÁÈÁB ®‚¶ ®‚¶, ÂVD ¤√›Á> \™›]_ Œo¬Ôﬂ ÿƒF•D º√Vº> Ì¶ ÂV> ∂]ÏsÁ™ ∂–√s¬ÔÈVD. ÷m >V[ x©√ˆ\V sa©AÏ° ®™©√|D. ÂD Ôk™ ƒ¬] ŒÚ A^πl_ ÷ÚÕm √´s √Ω©√ΩBVÔ x©√ˆ\V cÏsÁ™, c¶_ xøkm\V™ cÏsÁ™ ®‚|˛≈m. ÷mºk sˆkÁ¶•D ÿÂ§xÁ≈. ÷≈¬ÔD: x©√ˆ\V sa©AÏs_ WÁÈÿ√uÆ c¶_ xøkÁ>•D mig_D ÷[ ∂ÁÈÔ^ ÛμÕm ÿÔV^kÁ> c´ xu√|∫Ô^. ÷©º√Vm, mig_DÔV´›][ ∂ÁÈl[ ÷≈∫zD √z] ÿ\^· ÿ\^· ÷≈∫zD√Ω √VÏ›m¬ ÿÔV^”∫Ô^. ÷Õ> ÷≈¬Ô›][ xΩs_ Wƒ©>›]_ ¸√ˆƒ›Á>› (ÿ>V|kÁ>) c´ xBK∫Ô^. mig_DÔV´›][ ŒÀÿkVÚ ∂ÁÈl[ ÷≈¬Ô›][ xΩsKD ˛‚|D Wƒ©>›Á>› ÿ>V|km, ƒV>ÔÏ ÷[–D ÷[–D gw\V™ WÁÈÁB ®‚¶ c>°D. ∞u≈D: ∏≈z ∂ÁÈl[ ∞ÆxÔxD sˆkÁ¶B ∂–\]•∫Ô^. ∏≈z ∂Õ> ∂ÁÈ ÷≈∫˛ Wƒ©>›]_ xΩB‚|D. ¿∫Ô^ x[º™≈ x[º™≈ Wƒ©>D ¿ı| ÿÔVıº¶ º√VzD.

sºkÔkVË / ÿƒ©¶D√Ï 2011

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sˆkVzD cÏºk, ÂÈkVμ°, ÷ºÈƒVÔ ÷Ú¬ÔD cÏ°, g™Õ>D ÷kuÆ¶[ ÌΩB>VzD. sˆkVzD cÏ° ∂]Ô\VÔ ∂]Ô\VÔ, g™Õ>D ∂]Ôˆ¬zD. ]BV™D, ƒ\V] ®–D ∂y>©´ÎÁQl_ º√VF WÁ≈kÁ¶˛≈m. ∂m ∏´ÎÁQl[ º\_ WÁÈl_ >Vs¬ zs©√>VzD. º\KD Û¬z\\V™ sˆkV™ ∏´ÎÁQ›>·›Á> ƒV>ÔÏ ®‚|˛[≈VÏ. ∂mºk x[º™u≈D / k·ÏﬂE. ¤√›][ ÷´ı| ∂ÁÈÔ‚z Â|s_ Wƒ©>›Á> ∂–√s›m cÏkm c¶ÈV™m, x©√ˆ\V sa©AÏs_ ÷ÚÕm, ∂Á™›Á>•D ª|Ú°D sa©AÏ° WÁÈÁB ®‚¶ c>°˛≈m. º\KD º\KD sˆkÁ¶B, ∂w˛B ¿È kV™›Á>ºBV ®_ÁÈBuÆ sˆÕ> Ô¶ÁÈºBV WÁ™©√m, c>°D. º>¬Ô WÁÈ ∂Á™›Á>•D, #¬ÔD ÷kuÁ≈•D cÁ¶›m ÿkπk´ ka sˆkV¬Ôº\. k·ÏﬂE ÿÂ§¬z c>°D kıD, #FÁ\¬ÔV™ √luEÔ·V™ ¬ˆBV¬ÔÁ·© √lÈÈVD. >BVˆ©√VÔ ∏´VVBV\D √lKkmD kw¬ÔD. mig_DÔV´›BV™›]_ ÷Õ> Ô‚¶∫ÔÁ· Œ[§Á›m ŒÚ∫˛ÁÕ>, Œø∫ÔV™ ºkÔ\V™ k·ÏﬂE¬z c>°D kıD ŒÚ √luEÁB kΩkÁ\›]Ú¬˛º≈VD. ∏[kÚD ∂‚¶kÁÁB¬ ÔVıÔ mig_DÔV´ ]BV™›][ √Ω©√ΩBV™ WÁÈÔ^ 1. #FÁ\©√luE 2. >BVˆ©A Ô√VÈ√V›] 1 Wt¶D (120 >¶ÁkÔ^) (ÂVEÔÁ· \Vu§ \Vu§) ∏´VVBV\D ÂVΩ∑›] 5 ∑uÆ¬Ô^ v>Õ>V 5 ∑uÆ¬Ô^ ©´V\ˆ 5 ∑uÆ¬Ô^ ÷´ı| >¶ÁkÔ^

3. >V´Á

4. ]BV™D ä √ΩWÁÈ (1) ¤√D 5 Wt¶∫Ô^ ¤√D ÿƒFÔ ¤√›][ ºkÔ›Á>¬ zÁ≈›>V_ 5 Wt¶D ¤√ ∂]Ï°ÔÁ· cÏ>_ 3 Wt¶∫Ô^ √ΩWÁÈ (2) ÷≈¬Ô WÁÈ 3 Wt¶∫Ô^ √ΩWÁÈ (3) ∞ÆxÔD 3 Wt¶∫Ô^ √ΩWÁÈ (4) Wƒ©>D / ƒ\V] 3 ä 5 Wt¶∫Ô^ ∂–ƒÕ>V™D ÂV^ xøkmD ∂Ω›>·\V˛B Wƒ©>D º\KD º\KD gwxD sˆ°D ∂Á¶Õm Wƒ©>© ÿ√Ú∫Ô¶_ gzD. º\_\‚¶›]_ ∂ÁÈÔ^ ÷Ú¬zD. xøkm\V™ Wƒ©>\V˛B ä ∂¤√V ä s_ ÷ÁÕm s|Ô. ÿ\V›>D 30 Wt¶© √luE.

sºkÔkVË / ÿƒ©¶D√Ï 2011

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∂–ƒÕ>V™D: g´D√›]_ ∂Á´\Ë ºÂ´D xÁ≈©√Ω mig_DÔV´ ]BV™D ÿƒF> ∏[ ºÂ´›Á>¬ Ì‚¶ÈVD. ]BV™D ÿƒF√kÏ ÷ºÈƒVÔ ÷Ú©√>VÔ cÏ>_, Wƒ©>D, g™Õ>D ÷kuÁ≈ ÂV^ xøkmD √´sB>VÔ c´ xΩ•D. √È >¶Ák ŒDÔV´›Á> cﬂƒˆ›m ÷Àk–√k›Á> WÁ™° Ì´ÈVD. (Ô‚|Á´ ÿ>V¶ÚD)

∂Ú©A¬ ºÔV‚Á¶l_ ∂[™ØÁ¤

∂Ú©A¬ºÔV‚Á¶ ºÔÕ]´¬˛Á· Â¶›]B ∂[™ØÁ¤ ´V\ƒVt ÂÔÏ ƒV´>VD√V^ ºÔVlo_ ÂÁ¶ÿ√u≈m. p´V\o∫ÔV t_¸ ºƒÏ\[ ¶V¬¶Ï Ω.gÏ. ]™Ô´[ >ÁÈÁ\ k˛›>VÏ. ºÔÕ]´› ÿ>Vı¶ÏÔ^ ƒV´>V, ]Ú\] Ô™ÔVD√´D, ÂVÔƒVt, º¤V] g˛ºBVÏ ØÁ¤ÁB Â¶›]™Ï. 13 JÁ¶ ∂ˆE ºƒt¬Ô©√‚| ºÔÕ]´© √ËÔ‚z kw∫Ô©√‚¶m. swV ŒÚ∫˛Á©A ]Ú º√ﬂEB©√[, ºÔÕ]´© ÿ√VÆ©√V·Ï.

∑kVt sºkÔV™Õ>Ï 150äD ∏≈Õ> ÂV^ swV x[º™u√V|Ô^

∂Ú©A¬ºÔV‚Á¶ √V´] √VÈÏ √^πl_ ºÔÕ]´D Â¶›]B swVs_ ∂[√ÏÔ^ È’\[ ∂FBV, c>s›>ÁÈÁ\ gEˆÁB c\V\ºÔ¸kˆ, º√´VEˆÁB *´V, ÿƒBÈÏ ®¸. nB©√[ g˛ºBVÏ swV Â¶›mD ÿ√VÆ©A¬ÔÁ·© √˛ÏÕm ÿÔVı¶™Ï.

sºkÔkVË / ÿƒ©¶D√Ï 2011

13

ÂEºÔ>\[≈D

∞. xÚÔD\V^, ÂÁ´B©√A´D, ÿÂ_ÁÈ \Vk‚¶D

1727) ºÔVso_ ∑kVt ƒ[M>V™›]uz ®]´VÔ W[Æ k∫Ô¬ Ì¶Vm ®[Æ ÿƒV_È©√|˛≈m. ∞[?

\ˆBVÁ>¬zˆB ÿ>Fk kΩk∫ÔÁ·•D, \V\M>ÏÔÁ·•D ºÂÚ¬zºÂÏ W[Æ √VÏ¬˛[≈ kw¬Ôt_ÁÈ. EÈ ÿ>Fk›]Úº\MÔπ[ Ôı√VÏÁkl[ c¬˛´› >[Á\ÁB› >V∫˛¬ ÿÔV^˛≈ ƒ¬] \M>ÏÔ‚z¬ ˛Á¶BVm ®[√>V_ ∂ku§[ x[ ÔÚ¶[, ÂÕ], ∏^Á·BVÏ g˛BkÏÔπ[ EÁÈÔÁ· WÆslÚ©√VÏÔ^. ÔÁ¶¬Ôı √VÏÁk ∂[A tzÕ>>VÔ°D, ∂Úπ[ ÿkπ©√V¶VÔ°D ÔÚ>©√|k>V_ √¬ÔkV‚Ω_ W[Æ, ∂_Èm ºÂÏºÔV‚Ω_ ÷ÚÕm ƒuÆ sÈ˛ ÷ÚÕm >ˆƒ™D ÿƒFkº> kw¬Ô\VÔ ÷Ú¬˛≈m. ®[. ÿƒ_s, gÁ™¬z·D, ÿÂ_ÁÈ \Vk‚¶D

1728) ÿÔVΩ\´›][ x¬˛B›mk›Á> s·¬zÔ?

ÿÔVΩ\´D ®[√m ]Ú¬ºÔVs_ ka√V‚Ω_ ŒÚ x¬˛B\V™ √z] gzD. BVÔ∫Ôπ_ ÂV‚¶©√|D R√¸>Ï√D ®–D #ı >V[ ∏uÔVÈ›]_ ÿÔVΩ\´\VÔ gluÆ ®[√VÏ cı|. R√¸>D√D ®[√m √o ÿÔV|¬Ô©√|D tÚÔ›Á>¬ Ô‚Ω Ák›]Ú¬zD ÷¶\VzD. ÿÔVΩ\´D ∂ÚºÔ √o¨¶D ®[√m ÷[ÆD ºÔVl_Ôπ_ ∂Á\Õ]Ú¬zD. ∂]_ º√V¶©√|D ºƒVuÆ cÚıÁ¶ Wºk>™›Á> √o ®[º≈ ∂Áw©√VÏÔ^. R√¸>D√º\ ∏uÔVÈ›]_ Eko∫Ô\VluÆ ®[√VÚD cı|. g´D√ ÔVÈ›]_ ¸>È \´›Á>ºBV, \´›>ΩÁBºBV, ÷Á≈kΩk\VÔ ka√‚¶]_ ÷ÚÕm ÿÔVΩ\´D x¬˛B›mkD ÿ√u§Ú¬Ô¬ Ì|D. ÿÔVΩ\´D ®[√m ÷Á≈k[ cÈ˛_ \[™[ ®[≈ ÔÚ›]_ ∂kÏ kVÔ™º\V, ∂kÚ¬z cˆB clˆ™º\V E[™\VÔ© √≈¬Ô Ák¬Ô© √B[√|˛≈m. ∏^Á·BVÚ¬z Jﬁ∑Æ¬ ÿÔVΩ, sib°¬z ÔÚ¶¬ÿÔVΩ,

sºkÔkVË / ÿƒ©¶D√Ï 2011

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Ek–¬z ˆ≠√ (ÔVÁ·¬) ÿÔVΩ, º>s¬z E∫Ô¬ÿÔVΩ. xÚÔ–¬z ºƒk_ ÿÔVΩ ÷©√Ω. ]Ú¬ºÔVl_ gÈB ∂Á\©∏_ gÈBº\ ŒÚ \M>Á™©º√V_km ®[Æ Ì§ gÈB›][ √z]ÔÁ· \M>M[ c¶KÆ©A¬Ô‚z Œ©∏|kÏ. ÿÔVΩ\´D xmÿÔKDA º√V_ Ôb¬Ô”¶[ ∂Á\›]Ú¬zD. ÿÔVΩ\´D ÷Ú¬zD ºÔVs_Ôπ_ cuƒkxD ∑kVt A≈©√|D WﬂƒBD ÷Ú¬zD. m·E>VƒÏ ´V\M[ AÔÁw ŒÚ ÿÔVΩBVÔ°D Èi\Á™ ∂¬ÿÔVΩÁB› >V∫˛ WuzD ÿÔVΩ\´\VÔ°D cÚkÔ©√|›], ∂Á™kÚD ÿÔVΩÁB k∫zkÏ, ÿÔVΩ\´›Á> BVÚD k∫zk]_ÁÈ ®[√VÏ. Èi\M[ ∑BÂÈ\u≈ ´V\√¬]¬z ÿÔVΩ\´D c>V´D. ÿÔVΩ\´© ∏´]iÁ¶ÁB¬ zD√V∏º≠ÔD º√V_ E≈©√VÔ¬ ÿÔVı¶V|kÏ. EkVÈB∫Ôπ_ >ˆƒ™D xΩÕ> ∏[AD, sib gÈB∫Ôπ_ >ˆƒ™D ÿƒF•D x[AD ÿÔVΩ\´›>Ωl_ TμÕm √¬>ÏÔ^ k∫zkÏ. ºÔVlÁÈ¬ Ô‚Ω Ák›> \[™º™V, >™kÕ>º´V ÿÔVΩ\´›>Ωl_ Â\¸ÔV´D ÿƒFkm º√V_ >D cÚk›Á>© √]©√mD cı|. √¬>ÏÔπ[ √V>›#E >D º\_ √¶ºkı|D ®[ÆD, √¬>ÏÔ^ ÷∫ºÔ ˇºw søÕm k∫Ô ºkı|D ®[ÆD sÚD∏ ˛¶Õ> WÁÈl_ ∂À°Úk∫Ô^ √]¬Ô©√|D. Ek˛ˆ √VÈºƒsÔV, ºÔVs_√‚Ω ºÔÕ]´¬˛Á·

1729) ŒÚ \M>M[ Œø¬ÔD ®™©√|km ®m?

ŒÚ \M>[ ®©√Ω Â¶Õm ÿÔVı¶V_ ∂k[ c¶_, \™, ∂§°, g[*Ô ƒ¬]Ô^ xøÁ\BVÔ ÿkπ©√|º\V ∂m Â_ÿÈVø¬ÔD. ∏≈ yÿBVø¬ÔD. ŒÚ \M>M[ ∂Ω©√Á¶ ÷B_A¬ºÔu√ Â¶Õm ÿÔV^km Â_ÿÈVø¬ÔD. >[ÿ™ﬁºƒ ∂§B ÷B_A¬z \V≈VÔ Â¶©√m yÿBVø¬ÔD. ŒÚ \M>Ï ®©√Ω Â¶Õm ÿÔVı¶V_ >™¬zD, ∏≈ clÏÔ‚zD, cÈ˛_ c^· ∂Á™›m¬zD Â[Á\ ˛‚|º\V ∂m Â_ÿÈVø¬ÔD, \u≈Ák yÿBVø¬ÔD. ∏≈Ï c∫Ôπ¶D ®©√Ω Â¶Õm ÿÔV^· ºkı|D ®[Æ ¿∫Ô^ ®]Ï√VÏ¬˛SÏÔº·V ∂©√Ω ¿∫Ô^ ∏≈ˆ¶D Â¶Õm ÿÔV^km Â_ÿÈVø¬ÔD. ∏≈ yÿBVø¬Ôº\. ÷©√Ω \M> kVμs[ E≈©ÿ√Vø¬Ô∫ÔÁ· ƒo›mﬂ ƒo›m© √VÏ›m, √>ﬁƒo, ˛Úi[, A›>Ï, ¿] ±_Ô^, ]Ú¬z≈^ ∂ıÁ\¬ÔVÈ›]_ ÔVÕ]˜ g˛ºBVÏ Œø¬Ô s]ÔÁ· kz›m¬ ÿÔV|›m^·™Ï. ∂ÁkBVk™ (1) ∂NDÁƒ (2) ƒ›]BD (3) ]Ú¶VÁ\ (4) AÈ™¶¬ÔD (5) ∂]Ôﬂ ÿƒV›mﬂ ºƒÏ¬ÔV> ®πÁ\ (6) ∂Ô, A≈›#FÁ\ (7) º√VmD ®[≈ \™D (]Ú©]) (8) >kD, Ô|D xBuE (9) ÷Á≈©∏´VÏ›>Á™ (10) Â[˚_ mig_m>_.

sºkÔkVË / ÿƒ©¶D√Ï 2011

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÷Õ> Âuz∫Ô^ ∂Ω©√Á¶l_ Â_ÈÁk ®[√mD \‚|t[§ k´ÈVuÆ ¿]BVÔ°D √_ÈVl´D gı|Ô·VÔ Â_ÈkÏÔπ[ \™D ÷Õ>¬ ÔV_kVFÔπ_ mig_Ωmig_Ω, √È >ÁÈxÁ≈ÔÁ· ÷kuÆ¬z© √w¬Ô©√|›]lÚ¬˛≈m. cÈ˛_ c^· ∂Á™›m \>∫Ô”D ÷kuÁ≈¬ ˛‚¶›>‚¶ ∞u˛[≈™. gÏ. È>V, ÂVÔÈVA´D, #›m¬zΩ \Vk‚¶D.

1730) g[*Ô›]_ ~|√|k>uÔ¬ Ô_s \‚|D º√Vm\V™>V?

∂¬Ô_s ÷Á≈kº™V| ºƒÏ›m Ák¬zD kaÔV‚Ω™V_ \‚|º\ ∂¬Ô_s º√Vm\V™m. ]Úk^”k©ÿ√Ú\V[ Ô_sl[ √B[ Ô¶°Á·¬ ÔVı√º> ®[˛≈VÏ. sBVƒÏ, BVÎQk_˛BÏ, g]ƒ∫Ô´Ï, ∂ıÁ\¬ÔVÈ›]_ sº™V√V˜ º√V[≈ \V\M>ÏÔ^ tÔﬂE≈Õ> Ô_sB§° ÿ√uÆ› ]ÔμÕ]Ú¬˛≈VÏÔ^. \V≈VÔ Ôı©√ÂVB™VÏ, ÂÕ>™VÏ, Ô¨Ï>VƒÏ º√V[≈ Ô_sB§ºk ÿ√≈V> g™V_, ÷Á≈BÚ^ ÿ√u≈, ∂uA>ÏÔÁ· \Vÿ√ÚD Ô_sBV·ÏÔ”D ÿÔVı¶VΩ© º√Vu§•^·™Ï. ÷¬ÔV´›]™V_ >V[ ]Úk^”kÏ ÷Á≈k[ ]ÚkΩÁB› ÿ>Vø¬ Ôu∏¬ÔV> Ô_s √B[ ∂u≈m ®[˛≈VÏ. ∏´√Vo∫ºÔi, º\È˛Úi[A#Ï, z\ˆ \Vk‚¶D

1731) \ÔV›\V ÔVÕ] E´k[ ÔÁ>ÁB© √Ω›m √¬]\V[ g™VÏ ®[˛[≈™Ï? ÷Õ> E´k[ BVÏ? ∂k[ ÔÁ> ®[™?

÷¬ÔÁ> √u§B JÈ©A´V¬ÔÁ> ÿÔVﬁƒ\VÔ°D, ∂m √u§B ÿƒskaﬂÿƒF]Ô^ ∂]Ô\VÔ°D c^·™. kV_*Ô ´V\VB›]_ >ƒ´>Ï, >[ \Ô[ ´V\Á™ k™›m¬z ∂–©∏s‚|© AÈDAD º√Vm ÿÔ·ƒ_BV º>sl¶D >[ √w∫ÔÁ> Œ[Á≈ﬂ ÿƒV_o ∂ø˛≈VÏ. >ƒ´>M[ ÷·Á\©√Úk›]_ ∂kÏ ºk‚Á¶BV¶ ƒ´R Â]¬ÔÁ´¬zﬂ ÿƒ_˛≈VÏ. sÈ∫zÔπ[ mig_ÁƒÁB¬ ºÔ‚|, ∂©√¬ÔD ∂DA ®Fk]_ k_Èk™V™ >ƒ´>[ mig_ˆ¶›]_ ŒÚ BVÁ™ >ıßÏ zΩ¬zD Œo kÚk>VÔ ®ıË ∂›]Áƒl_ ∂Dÿ√F˛≈VÏ. ∂m E´k[ ®[≈ gE´\kVEl[ *m √‚|

sºkÔkVË / ÿƒ©¶D√Ï 2011

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∂k[ mig_Èt|˛≈V[. >ƒ´>[ ∂∫z mig_Ω© º√VF© √VÏ¬zD º√Vm, E´k[ √VÁ™l_ >ıßÏ ÿ\V^”D mig_ÁƒºB >V[ ºÔ‚¶m ®[Æ ∂§Õm ÿÔV^˛≈VÏ. E´kM[ ÿ√uº≈VÏÔ^ x]BkÏÔ^. √VÏÁk ÷wÕ>kÏÔ^. ∂kÏÔ”¬z› ÿ>Vı| ÿƒFm ÿƒFm ÿƒFm >ÕÁ> >VF¬z √¬] ®[≈V_ ∂>uz ÷È¬ÔD E´k[ >V[ ®[≈V˛ s‚¶m. >ƒ´>[ E´kM[ ∏›Á>› #¬˛¬ ÿÔVı| gE´\›m¬z© º√VF ∂>uz ®ˆR‚|˛≈VÏ. \ÔÁ™ ÷wÕ> ÿ√uº≈VÏÔ^, >ƒ´>–D >∫ÔÁ·© º√V_ \ÔÁ™ ÷wÕm m[AÆkVÏ ®[Æ ƒV√D ÿÔV|›m s‚| \Ô–¶[ EÁ>ºB§ \´D ∂Á¶˛[≈™Ï. ∂º> º√V_ >ƒ´>–D >[ ∂ÚÁ\ \Ô[ ´V\Á™©∏ˆÕm \´D ∂Á¶˛[≈VÏ. √È ÿƒskaﬂ ÿƒF]Ôπ_ E´k[ ÔVkΩ º√V[Æ ÷´ı| ÿ√ˆB >‚|¬Ôπ_ ºÔVÁÈ ÷Á›m ∂]_ >[ ÿ√uº≈VÏÔÁ·ﬂ ∑\Õm ÿÔVı|, √È yÏ›>∫Ô”¬z© º√VF kÚk>VÔ¬ ÔÁ> cı|. ÷>™V_ >∫Ô^ \Ô[ >∫Ôπ¶D ∂[A ÿƒK›> ºkı|D ®[Æ sÚDAD ÿ√uº≈VÏÔ^ \Ô–¬z E´k[ ®[Æ ÿ√Bˆ|D kw¬ÔD cı|. ∑kVt˜ √¬>[, ºÔVÁk ´V\˛Úi t≠[ ÷Á·QÏ xÔVD

1732) ys´kV>D cÚkVk>uz¬ ÔV´D ®[™?

(1) k[xÁ≈ JÈD ƒx>VB›]_ \Vu≈∫ÔÁ·¬ ÿÔVı¶ kÕm ∂D\Vu≈∫ÔÁ· WÁÈ¬Ôﬂ ÿƒFm s¶ÈVD ®[≈ x‚¶V^>™\V™ ÂD∏¬ÁÔ (2) >[ \>D, >[ ÿÔV^ÁÔ, ∂kuÁ≈ ÂÁ¶xÁ≈©√|›mk]_. >[ kaºB ƒˆBV™m ®[≈ zÆ˛B \™©√V∫z (3) ƒ˛©A› >[Á\l[Á\ (4) ƒx>VB›]_ √´kÈVÔ¬ ÔV©√|D ∞u≈›>Vμ°Ô^, ∂WBVB∫Ô^ (5) ∂´E[ ÿ\›>™D (6) ÿ√Vm\¬Ôπ[ gÏkt[Á\ (7) EÈ k[xÁ≈BV·ÏÔ^ ºƒÏÕm ÿ√ÚD ®ıË¬ÁÔlÈV™ ÿ√Vm\¬ÔÁ·¬ Ô‚|©√|›] s¶ÈVD ®[≈ ®ıD (8) k[xÁ≈©º√V¬ÁÔ, ÷Á·QÏÔ”¬z JÁ·ﬂƒÈÁk ÿƒFm ]Ë¬zD ∂Á\©A xÁ≈Ô^, ÿÔV^ÁÔÔ^, \´AÔ^ ä ÷Ák ∂Á™›mD ºƒÏÕm ys´kV>›Á> cÚkV¬z˛[≈™. EÈÂV|Ôπ_ ÿkÆD ÿÔV^Á· Ì‚¶∫Ô^ ys´kV>© º√VÏÁkl_ √D ƒD√V]©√mD cı|. ƒV¸›>V √_ÔÁÈ¬ÔwÔ WÏkVÔ ÷B_ \VkÏ, >ﬁƒV∆Ï

1733) ÂV[ EÆ s≠B∫Ôπ_ Ì¶ yÏ\V™\V™ xΩ°Ô^ ®|¬Ô ÷BÈV>k´VÔ ÷Ú¬˛º≈[. yÏ\V™D ®|©√m, cÆ]BVÔ ÷Ú©√m ÷ku§uz ®[™ x¬˛B›mkD?

¿ı¶ ∂_Èm zÆ˛B ÔVÈ ∂Ω©√Á¶l_ √ËÔ^ ÿƒFk>uz \™cÆ] ∂kEBD. ®m >kÆ ®m ƒˆ ®[≈§Õm ∂ku§[√Ω Â¶¬Ô, yÏ\V™D ÿƒF•D ƒ¬] ∂kEBD. Â_Èm ÿÔ‚¶m ∏ˆ›m ∂§•D ∂§° >V[, Œø¬Ô›]_ ¿]ÿÂ§l_ ∂Ω©√Ω. >V[ ƒˆÿB[Æ Ôı¶>[√Ω Â¶©√m >V[

sºkÔkVË / ÿƒ©¶D√Ï 2011

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kVμ¬ÁÔl_ x[º™≈ ka. ®m ƒˆ ®m >kÆ ®[≈§B, >Vº™ EÕ]©√m, ∂§kVπÔπ[ c>sÁB ºÂˆºÈV, A›>Ô∫Ô^ JÈº\V ÂV|km ÷Ák•D c>°D. ÷ÁkÿB_ÈVD A≈ cÈÔ kVμ¬ÁÔ¬z. ∂Ô cÈ˛_ ƒ∫Ô_√ ƒ¬]Bu≈kÏ, \™cÆ]Bu≈kÏ ®]KD yÏ\V™D ®|¬Ô ÷BÈV>kÏ \™D, c° Jﬂ∑ ÷ku§[ ƒ¬]ÁB© ÿ√ˆmD Tı ÿƒF˛≈VÏ. ƒJÔ› ÿ>Vı¶Ï √luEBV·Ï

1734) ƒ¬] ka√V| ºk>ÔVÈ›]_ ÷ÚÕm º>V[§Bm ®[≈V_ ∂m ∏≈ÂV|Ôπ_ √´kV\_ ÷Ú¬Ô¬ ÔV´D ®[™?

ƒ¬] ka√V| cÈ˛[ √È ÂV|ÔπKD √´s ÷ÚÕ>m ®[√>uz© √È ƒV[ÆÔ^ ÷Ú¬˛[≈™. g[ º√ˆ∫, …_¸ ÔVi‡º√VÏ| ®[≈ ÷Ú ÿ√ı g´VFﬂEBV·ÏÔ^ k¶¬z g©ˆ¬ÔV \uÆD nº´V©√Vs_ ÷ÚÕm \Á≈Õ> >VF›ÿ>Fk ka√V| √u§ “] t› g‡©> ÔV‚ÿ¶¸” ®[ÿ≈VÚ ±_ ®ø]•^·™Ï. ÔVÏ_•∫ ®[≈ g¸]ˆB \º™V>›mk g´VFﬂEBV·Ï >V[ ®ø]B JÈ \™©√Ωk∫Ô^ (‡º√VÏ gÏ¬˛Á¶©¸) ®[≈ ±o_ \M> zÈD xøkmD >VF kΩk© ÿ√Úﬁ ƒ¬]ÁB ka√|D º√V¬z ÷ÚÕ>Á>¬ z§©∏|˛≈VÏ. A]>VÔ› º>V[ÆD \>∫Ô^, g]¬Ô cÏ°^· \>∫Ô^, ÷BuÁÔÁB© º√Vu≈V> \>∫Ô^, >Ï¬Ô›]uz ∂]Ô x¬˛B›mkxD, ∂Ω©√Á¶ c^”Ï°Ô‚zD zÁ≈Õ> x¬˛B›mkxD ÿÔV|¬ÔD \>∫Ô^. EÕ>Á™© º√V¬zÔ^ ÷ku§KD >VF›ÿ>Fk ka√V| ÷_ÁÈ. ÷Õ> ÿÔV^ÁÔÔ”D \>∫Ô”D √´sB ÂV|Ôπ_ ®_ÈVD ∞uÿÔ™ºk ®∫z ºkÏ ÿÔVıΩÚÕ> >VF› ÿ>Fk ka√V| ∂a¬Ô©√‚¶m. ∂_Èm ∏[–¬z› >^·©√‚¶m. ÿƒ[Á™ ºÔÕ]´ ÷Á·QÏ xÔVt™Ï

1735) ŒÚ ®ıxD ŒÚ ÔÏ\\V? yB ®ı∫ÔÁ·› >sÏ©√m ®ÀkVÆ?

ƒ¬]ÁBﬂ ÿƒÈ° ÿƒFkm ®_ÈVD ÔÚ\∫Ô^ >V[. >V[ ®–D ∂ÔkB cÏs_ ÷ÚÕm ®øD ÿƒB_√V|Ô^ ®_ÈVD ÔÚ\∫Ô^ >V[. ÷ﬂÿƒBo[ sÁ·°ÔÁ· ÂV[ ∂–√s©º√[ ®[≈ cÏs_ ®øD ®_ÈV \™ ∂Áƒ°Ô”D ÔÏ\∫Ô^ >V[. gÔºk ŒÀÿkVÚ ®ıxD ŒÚ Û¬z\ ÔÚ\º\. ∂[Á™ ƒV´>V º>sBVÏ, ÷Õ>•Ô›]_ ®ı∫Ôπ™V_ ÿƒFB©√|D >kÆÔ^ \[M¬Ô©√‚| s|D ®[˛≈VÏ.

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\™›]_ ÿÔ‚¶ ®ı∫Ô^ º>V[ÆD º√Vm, c´›> z´o_ ÷Á≈ ÂV\›Á> mig_mkm, \™D c‚√¶ c¶o[ ∂Á™›m© √z]ÔπKD xBuE º>Ák©√|D ÂuÿƒB_Ô^, Â_ÿÈı∫Ô^ ÷ku§_ ~|√|km tÔ°D c>°D. >V[ √°ıº¶≠[ √luEBV·ÏÔ^

1736) √V´>© ÿ√VÚ·V>V´D sÁ´Õm k·ÚD º√Vm >[™VÏk› ÿ>Vı| WÆk™∫Ôπ[ √ËÔ^ x¬˛B›mkD ÿ√Æ\V?

1. gEBV¬Ôı¶›]KD ∂]KD √V´>›º>ƒ›]KD ∞u√|D ÿ√VÚ·V>V´ k·ÏﬂE ∞ÁwÔÁ·© A≈Õ>^”k>VÔºk ∂Á\˛[≈m ®[Æ EÈ ÿ√VÚ·V>V´ ∂§QÏÔ^ ÌÆ˛[≈™Ï. ÷›>ÁÔB ÿ√VÚ·V>V´ k·ÏﬂEl_ WBVB›Á>© Az›>, ÿ>Vı| WÆk™∫Ô^ c>°D. 2. Ô_s, ƒx>VB c≈°Ô^, \™ÂÈ[, √ı√V| g˛B √È mÁ≈Ôπ_ ÿ>Vı| WÆk™∫Ô^ ÿ√ÚD√Ë gu≈ xΩ•D. 3. ƒx>VB›][ Œ‚|ÿ\V›> cu√›] ÿÂ§Ôº·, √¬ÔV´ÏÔ”¬z› º>ÁkBV™ g¶D√´© ÿ√VÚ^ÔÁ· cu√›] ÿƒFk]_ ∞ÁwÔÁ· ~|√|›] ∂>[ JÈD ∞ÁwÔ‚|, ƒD√·D, ÿ√VÚ·V>V´ º\D√V| ®[–D ÿ√Bˆ_ cÈ°˛[≈™ ®–D º√ﬂ∑ cÈ˛_ √´kÈVÔ Â¶¬˛≈m. cÈÔ k∫˛, \V∑√|›mD ÿ>Va_ÔÁ· ∞Áw ÂV|Ôπ_ mk∫˛, ∂ku§[ cu√›]© ÿ√VÚ^ÔÁ· √¬ÔV´ ÂV|Ô^ OÔÏkm ®™ ŒÚ ]‚¶D ÿÔVı| kÕ>m. ∂Á> ®]Ï›m ŒÚ mÁ› >ÁÈkÏ √>s sÈ˛™VÏ. cu√›]© √Ël_ ÿ√Vm\¬Ô^ √´kÈVÔ ~|√‚¶V_ \‚|D º√V>Vm. ∂kÏÔ^ OÔÚD ÿ√VÚ^ÔÁ· cu√›] ÿƒFk>uzD ∂]Ô x¬˛B›mkD >´©√¶ ºkı|D. ®_ÈVkuÁ≈•D s¶, ∂]Ô x¬˛B›mkD ÿ√ÆD s≠BD Œ[Æ cı|. ÿ>Vı¶[ ®[√k[, √ˆ∑ ª¬Ô›ÿ>VÁÔ ÿÔV|›º>V, >ı¶Á™ ÿÔV|›º>V ƒx>VB›Á> Â¶›]ﬂ ÿƒ_È \V‚¶V[. “vV\D” ®™©√|D Â_È§°Á´Ô^ JÈD \¬Ô^ \™›Á>ﬂ ÿƒDÁ\©√|›], Â_È ®ı∫ÔÁ· \¬Ô^ ∞uÔÁk¬zD √Ë¬z, cÈÔD c^·kÁ´ º>Ák cı|. ∂›>ÁÔB ÿ>Vı¶ÏÔ”D, ÿ>Vı| WÆk™∫Ô”D ŒÚ ÂV”D ÿƒ_ÈV¬ÔV∑Ô^ gÔ\V‚¶VÏÔ^. s. ∂ÚV, ÿƒ[Á™

1737) ÂVD ÷wÕm s‚¶ ºk>ÔVÈﬂ ÿƒB_ ÿÂ§xÁ≈ÔÁ· *ı|D ÿ√≈ ka ®[™?

÷Ú©√kuÁ≈BVkm ÔV©√Vu§© √B[√|›mkm, ∂kuÁ≈ g>ˆ©√m x>_ ka. ÂVD ÷wÕm s‚¶ √ı√V‚|¬ÌÆÔÁ· ∞‚|ﬂ ∑kΩÔπ_ ÷ÚÕmD, EÈ EÈ ∂§QÏÔπ¶D ÷ÚÕmD *‚| clÏÿ√≈ﬂ ÿƒFB √ÈÏ xBuEÔ^ ÿƒF˛[≈™Ï. ∂kÏÔ‚z c>kÈVD.

sºkÔkVË / ÿƒ©¶D√Ï 2011

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∂D√V ƒx›]´D Œπ ÿk^·›]_

∂D√V ƒx›]´D ∂Ô›]BÏ ºÔVso_ ºÔÕ]´D Â¶›]B \Vÿ√ÚD ]Ús·¬z©ØÁ¤l_ 881 \ÔπÏ ØÁ¤ ÿƒF>™Ï. ºÔÕ]´› mÁ›>ÁÈkÏ z\Vˆ ∏. Wºk]>V, ÿƒBÈÏ ®¸. ∂FB©√[ E≈©AÁ´ gu§™Ï. \VsÔ‚z Ô_s c>s© ÿ√VÚ‚Ô^ kw∫Ô©√‚¶™. √›>\Á¶ EkV™Õ> gE´\›m ∑kVtÔ^ gE kw∫˛™Ï. g•‚ÔVÈ ÿ>Vı¶Ï √luE ÿ√ÆD 40 º√Ï √∫ºÔu≈™Ï. swV ∞u√V|, >Ôk_, ØÁ¤ ]Ú\] ®[. ¤V™˛ Ai√D, ƒÕ]´V, E. ƒ´¸k] \uÆD √VÈºƒsÔV¬Ô^.

k_ÈkÏÔÁ· cÚkV¬zD k_È[z\V´[sÁ· xÔVD

z\ˆ \Vk‚¶D k_È[ z\V´[ sÁ·l_ 37 \Vk \VsBÏ √∫ºÔu≈ g”Á\©√luE xÔVtuz ∂´∑ º\_WÁÈ©√^π c>s ∂π›>m. gEˆÁB >\BÕ], c>s› >ÁÈÁ\ gEˆÁB ]Ú √V. ∂™Õ> ˛Úi[, ]Ú º√V¸, ]Ú\] √›\Vk] g˛ºBVÏ E≈©AÁ´ gu§ xÔVtÁ™ Â¶›]™Ï. √¤Á™, ºBVÔV, ÁÔsÁ™© √luE, √V¶_ √luEÔ^, sÁ·BV‚|¬Ô^ E≈©√VÔ ÂÁ¶ÿ√u≈™. ŒÚ∫˛Á©AD >ÔkKD ]Ú\] Ω. √›\Vk].

With Best Compliments from

S.CHANDRASEKAR

UNISCAFF ENGINEERS

(Designer / Manufacturer of Centering, Shuttering & Scaffolding Systems)

No.35, Gangai Amman Koil Street, (Opp. to Padmaram Mahal) Vadapalani, Chennai - 600 026. E-mail : [email protected] Web Site www.uniscaff.com Phone / Fax : 2483 9061 / 24835560 Cell : 94440 25297

sºkÔkVË / ÿƒ©¶D√Ï 2011

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÷>B›Á>› ]Ú|D ÷MBÔÁ>Ô^

ƒÕ]´¸kVt c>VÊ[ Ì§Bm

1741) ¤Ô› ®[≈V_ ∂Áƒ•D cÈÔD ®[Æ ÿ√VÚ^

J[Æ ÿ√·›> ∏‚∑¬Ô^ mig_ˆ¶›]_ W[Æ ÿ√·›>ºÔVlo[ cﬂEl_ √≈¬zD ÿÔVΩÁB© √VÏ›m¬ ÿÔVıΩÚÕ>VÏÔ^. x>_ ∏‚∑ : ÿÔVΩ ∂ÁƒÕm √≈¬˛≈m! ÷´ı¶VD ∏‚∑ : ÔVuÆ TE¬ ÿÔVΩÁB ∂Áƒ¬˛≈m!! J[≈VD ∏‚∑ : \™D ∂ÁÈÕm √VF˛≈m!!! J[≈VD ∏‚∑ sa©AÏ° ÿÔVı¶kÏ gkVÏ. ÔÚ›m: \™D ºkÁÈ ÿƒF>V_ ÷Ú©∏[ s·¬ÔD ∂Áƒ•D cÈÔ\VÔ› ÿ>ˆ˛≈m. \™D W[Æ s‚¶V_ ®_ÈVD W[Æ s|˛[≈m.

1742) kVμkÁ>› >sÏ›>kÏ

k≈‚| \>º√V>Ô[ √VÁÈk™ ÂV>[ zÚ ˝kV™Õ>›][ x[ c‚ÔVÏÕ]ÚÕ>V[. √VÁÈk™ ÂV>[ ƒV›]´D Ôu≈k[. >[ ÂD∏¬ÁÔÔπ_ ∏ΩkV>\VÔ ÷Ú©√k[. >Vº™ ƒˆ, >V[ ÿƒFkm >V[ Â_È ºkÁÈ ®[Æ cÏ√k[! ˝kV™Õ>Ï ÿƒV[™VÏ: Âı√º™! ¿ ƒVzD ºkÁ· kÚDº√Vm ¿ ŒÚ ÂV^ Ì¶ clº´V| cÈVkV\_ c[ kVμ¬ÁÔ xΩÕm º√VzD. c[ kVμÂV^ xøk]KD ¿ clÏkVwºk ÷_ÁÈ. clÏ›mΩ©A^· kVμ¬ÁÔ c[Á™ s‚| #´›]_ º√Fs‚¶m. ÿÔVﬁƒD EÕ]›mk‚| zÚ ÿƒV[™VÏ “÷_ÁÈ! ÷_ÁÈ! c[ kVμ¬ÁÔ ÷[–D º\Vƒ\V™m. clÏ›mΩ©A^· kVμ°D ¿•D ®]Ï®]Ï ]Áƒl_ º√F s‚œÏÔ^!”

º¤.∏. kV¸kVM˜ Ì§Bm

1743) ˇÁ>¬z kVF©Ø‚¶V?

ƒVm kV¸kVÃ ®[≈ xMkÏ Ô´VﬂE EÕ› Ωº¤ Ô_Ÿˆl_ º√´VEˆB´VÔ© √Ë gu§ kÕ>VÏ. √V´> \V>Vs[ zwÕÁ>Ô·V™

÷©√¬Ô›]uÔV™ s·D√´ W] c>s sºkÔV™Õ>V ÷[¸Ω‚R‚ g‡© o∫¬s¸Ω¬ ¸˛_¸ ∏Á´ºk‚ (o‚) ÿƒ[Á™ - 600 049 sºkÔkVË / ÿƒ©¶D√Ï 2011 24

ƒVm kV¸kVÃ

\VkÏÔ^, >D ÂV‚Ω[ k·D t¬Ô √V´D√ˆB›Á> ∂§Õ]Ú¬Ô ºkı|D ®[Æ ƒVm kV¸kVM ÔÚ]™VÏ. Ô_Ÿˆ xΩÕ>mD E≈©A kz©√VÔ \VkÏÔ‚z √Ôk› ˇÁ>ÁB º√V]¬Ô› ÿ>V¶∫˛™VÏ. ∂kÏ AÔμÿ√u≈ º√ﬂƒV·Ï. ÔkÏﬂEÔ´\VÔ© √V¶D Â¶›> k_ÈkÏ. \VkÏÔ^ ]´ı| ˇÁ> kz©A¬z kÕm ÿÔVıΩÚÕ>™Ï. ∏ˆ‚œi g‚EBV·ÏÔ^ √Ôk› ˇÁ>ÁB© A´‚E ±_, ∏ˆ‚œi g‚E¬z sº´V>\V™ ±_ ®[ÿ≈_ÈVD ®ıË kÕ>™Ï. k∫ÔV·›m s|>ÁÈ© A´‚EBV·ÏÔ^ ˇÁ>© ∏´]ÔÁ· Ák›]Ú©√m kw¬ÔD. EÈº´V ˇÁ>© ∏´]ÔÁ·¬ ÁÔl_ ∞Õ] #¬z º\Á¶•D ∞§™Ï.

Ω.º¤. Ô_Ÿˆl[ x>_kÏ º√´V. ‡√Á´_ ®[≈ g∫˛ºÈBÏ gkVÏ. ∂kÏ \™D ˇÁ> kz©A Â¶©√Á> ∞uÔs_ÁÈ. ∂Á> WÆ›]s¶ÈVD ®[Æ Ì¶ ∂kÏ ÿƒV_o© √VÏ›>VÏ. ƒVm kV¸kVM ®]Ï›m kV>D Œ[ÆD AˆBs_ÁÈ. “tÔ°D Â_Èm! tÔ°D Â_Èm! ®[Æ \‚|D ÿƒV_o¬ ÿÔVıΩÚÕ>VÏ ∂kÏ”. EÈ kV´∫Ô^ ÔaÕ>™. x>_kˆ[ sÚÕ]™´VÔ ŒÚ ÿ√ı\Ë ÷∫˛ÈVÕ]_ ÷ÚÕm kÕ]ÚÕ>VÏ. ∂kÏ ŒÚ AÔμÿ√u≈ º\Á>. ƒVm kV¸kVMl[ ÿ√BÁ´© √u§¬ ºÔ^s©√‚ΩÚÕ> ∂©ÿ√ı\Ë, ∂kÚÁ¶B ÿ√Vm¬ Ì‚¶D Œ[Æ¬z kÚÁÔ >´ sÚD∏™VÏ. x>_kÏ ‡√VÁ´KD ∂©ÿ√ı\Ë•¶[ º√VÔ ºkıΩB>VluÆ. ƒVm kV¸kVM ∏´\V>\VÔ© º√E™VÏ. º√ﬂE˚º¶ √È >¶Ák √Ôk›ˇÁ>l[ c√º>ƒ∫ÔÁ· ∂kÏ z§©∏‚¶VÏ. >[Á™ *§ x>_kÏ ‡√VÁ´_ ∂©º√ﬂE™V_ Ôk´©√‚¶VÏ. kB]_ ÷Á·Bk´V™ ƒVm kV¸kVMl¶D x>_kÏ Ì§™VÏ. “ÂVD \VkÏÔ‚z º√V]¬Ô ºkıΩB √V¶D ÷mºk >V[. c∫Ô^ ˇÁ> kz©A¬ÔÁ· WÆ›>ﬂ ÿƒV[™>uz ®[Á™ \[M•∫Ô^! ÿ>V¶ÏÕm ˇÁ>©√V¶D ÿƒV_K∫Ô^”. \Æ√Ω•D ƒVm kV¸kVM kw¬ÔD º√V_ “tÔ°D Â_Èm! tÔ°D Â_Èm!!” ®[≈VÏ.

´V>V¸kVt ƒ›ƒ∫Ô›]™Ï Ì§Bm

1744) √uÆs¶uz ÷Á≈kÁ™© √uÆÔ

Ô¨Ï>VvÏ √luE ÂÁ¶BVÔ© º√VzD º√Vm ŒÚ ºƒVDº√§ >[ kBo_ c‚ÔVÏÕm Tıÿ√Vøm Ôa©√Á>© √VÏ›>VÏ. “nBV! kBo_ Tº c‚ÔV´V\_ ÿÔVﬁƒD ÷Á≈ ]BV™D ÿƒF>V_ kVμs_ x[º™≈ÈVº\!”

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®[≈VÏ Ô¨Ï. ∂Õ> cwk[ ÿƒV[™V[ “®[ zwÕÁ>Ô^ tÔ°D E§BkÏÔ^. ÷©º√Vm ]BV™›]uz ®[™V_ ºÂ´D Œm¬Ô xΩBVm. zwÕÁ>ÔÁ·© √VÏ›m¬ ÿÔV^· ºkı|D. ∂kÏÔ^ ÿ√ˆBkÏÔ·VÔ‚|D, ∏≈z √VÏ¬ÔÈVD ]BV™D ÿƒFkÁ>© √u§”. zwÕÁ>Ô^ k·ÏÕ>™. ÿ√ˆBkÏÔ^ gl™. Ô¨Ï \Æ√Ω•D º√VF ∂Õ> cwkÁ™© √VÏ›>VÏ. “÷©º√V>Vkm ]BV™›]uz ºÂ´D ˛Á¶›>>V” ®[Æ Ô¨Ï ºÔ‚¶VÏ. cwk[ √]_ ÿƒV[™V[. “®[ zwÕÁ>Ô‚z› ]Ú\D gÔ ºkı|D! ∂kÏÔ^ >∫ÔÁ·› >V∫Ôº· ÔkM›m¬ ÿÔV^· ºkı|D. ∂©A≈D >V[ ®[ ]BV™D ®_ÈVD”. EÈ gı|Ô^ ÔaÕ>™. Ô¨Ï ∂kÁ´ *ı|D º√VF© √VÏ›>VÏ:“∂]Ïi¶¬ÔV´ Âı√º´, c∫Ô^ ∏^Á·¬ z‚ΩÔ^ ®_ºÈVÚD ]Ú\\V˛, ∑>Õ]´\V˛ s‚¶VÏÔ^. ÷©º√V>Vkm ]BV™›]uz c∫Ô”¬z ºÂ´D ˛Á¶›>>V?” ®[Æ ºÔ‚¶VÏ. “g«V ®[ º√´¬zwÕÁ>Ô^ k·ÏÕm ÿ√ˆBkÏÔ^ g˛, ]Ú\D ÿƒFkÁ> ®[ ÔıV´© √VÏ¬Ô ºkı¶V\V?” ®[≈VÏ ∂À°wkÏ, ˛wkÏ. ∂m°D Â¶Õ>m. “÷©º√V>Vkm g[*Ô kVμ¬ÁÔ¬z ¿∫Ô^ >BV´V” ®[Æ ºÔ‚¶VÏ, Ô¨Ï. ∂K›m¬ ÿÔVıº¶ cwkÏ ÿƒV[™VÏ. “∂Á> ∞[ ºÔ‚˛SÏÔ^. ®[ º√´[ º√›]Ô^ Ôk™º\ ÷_ÈV>kÏÔ^. ÂV[ >V[ T‚Á¶© √VÏ›m¬ ÿÔV^· ºkı|D. ÂV–D s‚| s‚¶V_ ]Ú¶ÏÔ^ T‚Ω–^ OÁwÕm ÷Ú¬zD ÿÔVﬁƒ Âﬁƒ© ÿ√VÚ^ÔÁ·•D ∂Ω›m¬ ÿÔVı| º√VF s|kVÏÔ^!” EÈ gı|Ô‚z©∏[ Ô¨Ï ∂Õ>©√¬ÔD kÕ>VÏ. “cwkÏ ˛wkÏ ®∫ºÔ?” ®[Æ º√´¬ zwÕÁ>ÔÁ·¬ ºÔ‚¶VÏ. ∂kÏÔ^ “˛wkÏ ÿƒ›m©º√VF s‚¶VÏ” ®[Æ √]_ Ì§™VÏÔ^. “®[™ √ˆ>V√D! ∂kÏ kVμ¬ÁÔºB TVluÆ. Ô¶°π¶›]_ E§m √¬] ÿƒF]ÚÕ>VKD ÷À°ÈÔﬂ EÁ≈l_ ÷ÚÕm ∂kÏ *ı| kÕ]Ú©√VÏ”. Ô¨Ï ∂∫ÔÈVFÕ>VÏ. ∂À°wkÚ¬z, z|D√D T|, WÈD, g|\V| ÷ku§_ tzÕ> √uÆ ÷ÚÕ>m. ŒÚ √∑\V‚Ω[ *m ∂kÚ¬z tÔ°D √uÆ>_ ÷ÚÕ>m. ∂Õ>© √∑s[ Ô[Æ¬ z‚ΩBVÔ ∂Õ> cwkÏ ˛wkÏ ∏≈Õ]Ú©√Á> Ô¨Ï >[ QV™¬ÔıV_ ∂§Õm ÿÔVı¶VÏ.

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Ô¨Ï>Vvˆ[ √V|˛[≈VÏÔ^.

÷Õ>©√V¶ÁÈ

√V´>

ÂV‚Ω_

√ÈÏ

“∂kÏ ŒÚ ÔVÁ·\V¶VÔ© ∏≈Õ>VÏ. ∂kÁ´ ∞ˆ_ Ø‚Ω mig_‚Ω™VÏÔ^ ÂVÿ·_ÈVD ∑Á\ kıΩ ÷ø¬Ô ºkı|D \ÆÂV^ ÿƒ¬˛_ ∑u§ k´ ºkı|D ®ıÿF ∏aB ºkÏÁk∏aB ∂k´§•x[º™ ŒÚ ÔƒV©A¬ÔÁ¶¬ÔV´[ ÿk‚Ωﬂ EÁ>›>V[, \Vtƒ›Á> su≈V[. º>VÁÈ•D s¶s_ÁÈ. ¶\V´›]_ ÷ø›m¬ Ô‚Ω™V[ ÔÚ\D ÿÔVﬁƒD √V¬˛ ∂kÚ¬z, ¶\V´› º>VÁÈ ∂Ω ∂Ω ®[Æ ∂Ω›m xw∫z˛≈VÏÔ^”. √VkD!

EÚ∫ºÔˆ ƒ∫Ô´VﬂƒVˆBVÏ Ì§Bm

1745) ∂Á¶BV·D ÿ>ˆÕ>m

ƒ›º≠›´D ®[≈ ÂV‚Ω_ W¤‘√[ ®[≈ ŒÚ ´V¤z\V´[ ÷ÚÕ>V[. ∂k–Á¶B zwÕÁ>© √Úk›]_ EÈ k™kVEÔ^ ∂kÁ™¬ Ô¶›]¬ ÿÔVı| º√VFs‚¶™Ï. Â_È ºkÁ· ∂Õ> k™kVEÔ^ ∂kÁ™ Â[z √VÏ›m¬ ÿÔVı¶VÏÔ^. W¤‘√[ ŒÚ s≈z ÿk‚ΩBVÔ k·ÏÕm, kVμÕm kÕ>V[. ÔVÈ©º√V¬˛_ W¤‘√M[ >ÕÁ> \[™[ ÷≈Õm º√V™V[. ∂´ƒÁkl™Ï, ´V¤z\V´Á™› º>|D ºkÁÈÁB› ys´©√|›]™VÏÔ^. EÈÏ ∂kÁ´¬ ÔV‚Ω_ º>Ω ∂Á¶BV·D Ôı| ÿÔVı¶™Ï. “¿ ŒÚ ∂´ƒ z\V´[” ®[Æ ∂kM¶D ∂kÏÔ^ Ì§™VÏÔ^. “c[ >ÕÁ> ÷≈Õm s‚¶VÏ. ¿ ÂV| ]ÚD∏ kÕm ∂´ƒ™Vz!” x>o_ W¤‘√[ ∂kÏÔ^ ÿƒV[™Á> ÂD√s_ÁÈ. ÿÔVﬁƒD ÿÔVﬁƒ\VÔ ∂k[ ∂kÏÔ^ º√ﬂÁƒ ÂD√ g´D∏›>V[. ÂV| ]ÚD∏™V[. EÈ ÂV‚Ôπ_ ŒÚ \[™Á™© º√VÈºk Â¶Õm ÿÔV^·¬ ÔuÆ¬ ÿÔVı¶V[ W¤‘√[. cıÁ\l_ ÂVD √´Dÿ√VÚ^ kΩs™Ï gºkVD. Â\¬z› >Á·Ô^ ∞mD ˛Á¶BVm. ∂§BVÁ\l™V_ ÂVD ∏≈Õm ÷≈Õm, m[AÆ√kÏÔ·VÔ ÂDÁ\ ®ıË¬ ÿÔV^˛º≈VD. zÚs[ ÿƒVuÔ^ JÈD ÂD ∑B kΩÁk cÏÕm ÿÔV^˛º≈VD. ÂD Ôu√Á™› >Á·ÔÁ· ÿk‚Ω ∂ÔuÆ˛º≈VD. g™Õ>© √´Dÿ√VÚ·VÔ ÂDÁ\ cÏÕm ÿÔV^˛º≈VD. cıÁ\BV™ \Vu≈D ®m°D ∞u√¶s_ÁÈ. >k≈V™ ÂD∏¬ÁÔÔ^ Œa¬Ô©√|˛[≈™. ∂´ƒz\V´M[ ÔÁ>l_ kÚkÁ>© º√VÈ.

sºkÔkVË / ÿƒ©¶D√Ï 2011

27

º¤.∏. kV¸kVM Ì§Bm

1746) ∂Õ>©√¶∫Ô^ ∂Àk·° ∂wÔVÔ ÷Ú¬Ô ÔV´D ®[™?

ŒÚ ªˆ_ tÔ°D ]≈Á\ kVFÕ> ŒÚ mig_sB¬ÔÁÈQ[ ÷ÚÕ>V[. ∂k[ ÿ√BÏ “∂ÂV\º>BD”. ∂k[ kÁ´Õ> √¶∫ÔÁ·© √VÏ›m \¬Ô^ ÿ√ˆmD º√Vu§© AÔμkÏ. ÿƒV_kÏ: “c∫Ô^ mig_sB∫ÔÁ·© √VÏ›>V_ ®∫Ô”Ôz g™Õ>ﬂ EoÏ©A cı¶V˛≈m! ÂV∫Ô^ √ˆ∑›>\V™kÏÔ^ g˛º≈VD. ÷Á≈kM[ ÷>B›]uz ∂ÚÔ_ ÂV∫Ô^ ÷Ú¬Ô©√|k>VÔ cÏ˛º≈VD. ÷Õ> mig_sB∫Ôπ_ ∂©√Ω ®[™ ÔkÏﬂE ÷Ú¬˛≈m?” ∂Õ> mig_sB∫ÔÁ·© √u§ ŒÚ s≠BD z§©∏¶ ºkı|D. ŒÚ mig_sB›]_ Ì¶ ∂Õ> mig_sBM[ ÿ√BÏ x›]Á´ ÷Ú¬ÔVm. ŒÚ ÂV^ mig_sB[ ‘∂ÂV\º>B›][’ Âı√[ ÂV\˛ˆ ºÔ‚º¶ s‚¶V[ ŒÚ ºÔ^sÁ·. “c∫Ô^ mig_sB∫Ô^ ÷Àk·° ÔÁÈ ºÂÏ›]•¶[ ÷Ú¬˛[≈™. √ÈÏ ∂kuÁ≈¬ Ôı| sB¬˛[≈™Ï. ∞[ ∂Ák Œ[§_ Ì¶ c∫Ô^ ÁÔÿBø›Á> ¿∫Ô^ º√V¶s_ÁÈ?” √]ÈVÔ “∂ÂV\º>BD” ä Âı√[ ÂV\˛ˆÁB >[ mig_sB¬ Ì¶›m¬z ∂Áw›m© º√V™V[. ∂∫z ˛Úi √´\V›\Vs[ º√´uA>\V™ √¶D Œ[Æ \V‚¶©√‚| ÷ÚÕ>m. ∂>[ ˇºw ÷ÀkVƒÔD ®ø>©√‚ΩÚÕ>m. “mig_ √ÔkVº™! ÷Õ>© √¶∫ÔÁ·© √VÏ›m √ÈÏ c[M¶D ÔkÏÕm ÷ø¬Ô©√‚| k´‚|D. ®[ ÿ√BÁ´ \¬Ô^ \≈Õm º√VF s¶‚|D”.

Âº´Õ]´kVËl_ ÷ÚÕm

1747) ~›mk¬zD ÷[√D

¤Vı «ˆﬂƒ´Ë¶D ÂV[z ¶VÈÏ >V[ √D ÷ÚÕ>m. ŒÚ ˛ºÈV √VKD ŒÚ xø ÿ´V‚Ω•D kV∫˛™V_ ∂k–D ÷´ı| zwÕÁ>Ô”D ƒV©∏¶© º√VmD. ∂>uz º\_ ®m°D ∂Õ>© √›]_ kV∫Ô xΩBVm! ∂k[ \Á™s ∂ıÁ\l_ >V[ AuÆ ºÂVBV_ ÷≈Õm º√VlÚÕ>V^. Ô¶[ ∑Á\ ∞´V·D ¤V[ «ˆﬂƒ´Ë[ >ÁÈl_. ∂k[ ŒÚ ∂Á´ºÂ´ ºkÁÈ √VÏ›m ∞º>V ƒD√V]›m kÕ>V[.

sºkÔkVË / ÿƒ©¶D√Ï 2011

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ÔÁ¶¬z© º√VzD kal_ ∂k[ ŒÚ z|D√›Á>© √VÏ›>V[. z|D√› >ÁÈk[ ÁÔl_ ŒÚ ∂‚Á¶ ÷ÚÕ>m. ∂]_ “c°¬ÔVÔ ºkÁÈ ÿƒFB ÂV[ >BVÏ” ®[Æ ®ø>©√‚| ÷ÚÕ>m. ∂k™ÚºÔ ∂k[ \Á™s•D ÷Á·›m© º√VlÚÕ> ŒÚ zwÕÁ>•D W[§ÚÕ>™Ï. ¤Vı «ˆﬂƒ´Ë[ \™›]_ ŒÚ º√V´V‚¶D. ÁÔl_ ÷Ú¬zD √›]_ >[ zwÕÁ>Ô‚z© √VKD ÿ´V‚Ω•D kV∫zk>V ä ∂_Èm √V]©√›Á> ÷Õ> cÁw©√Vπ ∞Áw¬zD ÿÔV|›ms‚| >[ zwÕÁ>Ô‚z© √V_\‚|D kV∫zk>V? E§m \™© º√V´V‚¶›]uz© ∏≈z kÚkm k´‚|D ®[Æ ÷´ı| ¶VÈÏÔÁ· ∂Õ> ∞Áw¬z¬ ÿÔV|›m s‚¶V[ ¤Vı «ˆﬂƒ´ı. ÿ´V‚Ω, √V_ ÔÁ¶ÁB ºÂV¬˛ Ô™›> ÷>B›m¶[ ÂÔÏÕ>V[ ∂k[. ÔVÈΩl_ ∞º>V >‚|©√‚¶m, zMÕm √VÏ›>V_ ŒÚ ÷Ú√m ¶VÈÏ √ ºÂV‚|. \˛μﬂE•¶[ ∂k[ ÔÁ¶¬z^ OÁwÕ>V[. >[ zwÕÁ>Ô‚z ºkıΩBÁ> ®_ÈVD kV∫˛¬ ÿÔVı¶V[. ∂k[ kVμ¬ÁÔl_ ]ÚD√› ]ÚD√ Â¶Õ> ŒÚ s≠BD ä ∂kM¶D ®Àk·° zÁ≈kVÔ ÷ÚÕ>VKD ƒˆ, ∏≈Ú¬z ∂]_ ÿÔVﬁƒ›Á>¬ ÿÔV|¬zD º√Vÿ>_ÈVD Œ[Æ¬z© √›>VÔ ∂kM¶º\ Â_Èm ]ÚD√ kÚD! EÈ ƒ\BD c¶º™ºB, EÈ ƒ\BD ÿÔVﬁƒD >V\]›m. g™V_ ∂k–¬z› ]ÚD√¬ ˛Á¶¬ÔV\_ º√V™º> ÷_ÁÈ!

1748) ÷Õ> \V]ˆºB ®™¬zD . . . .

∞Áw ∞È©√[ ƒVÁÈl_ W[§ÚÕ>V[. ÿƒ_kÕ>[ ÿƒDAÂV>[ ŒÚ sÁÈ cBÏÕ> º\V‚¶VÏ kıΩl_ ∂∫z kÕ>V[. “>D¨ ¿•D kıΩl_ ∞§¬ ÿÔV^. c[Á™© √^π¬ Ì¶›]_ ÿÔVı| º√VF s|˛º≈[” ®[≈V[. √^π kÕ>mD ∞È©√[ ÿƒV[™V[ “c[ º\V‚¶VÏ kıΩ √|º¤V´VF ÷Ú¬˛≈m. ƒkVˆ z¥BVÔ ÷ÚÕ>m! ÷Õ> kıΩl[ sÁÈ ®[™?” ÿ ƒ _ k Õ > [ ÿ ƒ D A Â V > [ ÿƒV[™V[ “®™¬z ÷Õ> kıΩl[ sÁÈ ÿ>ˆBVm. ®∫Ô^ ∂ıV ®™¬z ÷>Á™¬ ÿÔV|›>VÏ”.

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∞È©√[ ÿƒV[™V[! “®Àk·° Â_È ∂ıV ∂kÏ!” ÿƒ_k[ ÿƒDAÂV>[ ºÔ‚¶V[ “c™¬zD ÷©√Ω ŒÚ ∂ıV ÷ÚÕ>V_ Â[≈VÔ ÷Ú¬zº\ ®[Æ WÁ™¬˛≈VBV!” ∞È©√[ √]_ Ì§™V[! “÷_ÁÈ ÂV–D ∂kÁ´©º√V_ ŒÚ ƒºÔV>´™VÔ ÷Ú¬Ô ºkı|D ®[Æ gÁƒ©√|˛º≈[!” ¿]: \u≈kÏÔ^ c[M¶D ®[™ ®]Ï √VÏ¬˛≈VÏÔº·V ∂Á> s¶ cBÏÕm ®øÕm WuÔ xBuE ÿƒF!

sºÂV√V˜ Ì§Bm

1749) √BM_ sÚ©√D cÁ¶B √¬]•D zx^·º>

ÿ√ıÔ^ ÔVÁÈl_ ®øÕm √ÈkÁÔ s´>D x>oB™ ÿƒF˛≈VÏÔ^; s·¬ºÔu§ Ák›m k∫z˛≈VÏÔ^; m·E \V¶›Á> kÈD kÚ˛≈VÏÔ^. ®>uÔVÔ? ÷≈Õ>∏[ gı¶k[ ∂Ú^ ˛Á¶¬Ô ºkı|D ®[√>uÔVÔ. ∂kÏÔ^ ÷›>ÁÔB Ô^·\u≈ ÂD∏¬ÁÔ ÿÔVıΩÚ¬˛≈VÏÔ^; g™V_ ∂>[ ÿ√VÚ‚| ∂kÏÔ^ s´>D, ¤√D, c√kVƒD x>oBÁkÔÁ· ∂–iΩ¬˛≈VÏÔ^. ÷›>ÁÔB s´> ∂–i¶V™∫Ô^ ÂÁ¶ÿ√ÆD z|D√›]_ \ÔV[Ô^ ∏≈¬˛≈VÏÔ^. m·E>VƒÏ zÈ›]_ ´V\yÏ›>Ï ∏≈Õ>VÏ. ´V\yÏ›>Ï √V´EÔ ÿ\Va Â[z Ôu≈kÏ. ®kº´V ∂kˆ¶D, “m·E>Vƒ´m zÈ›]_ ∏≈Õ]ÚÕmD c™¬z vD¸˛Ú>D ÿ>ˆBs_ÁÈºB!” ®[Æ ÿƒV[™V´VD. ´V\yÏ›>Ï \™›]_ ÷ﬂÿƒV_ º√VF› Á>›ms‚¶m. zÈ›][ WÁ™°¬z^· ÷ﬂƒ¬]ÁB ®[ÿ™[√m? ÷>™V_ #ı¶©√‚¶ ∂kÏ vD¸˛Ú>›Á>¬ ÔÁ´›m¬ zΩ›ms|kÿ>™ xÁ™Õms‚¶VÏ. ÿ√ıΩˆ¶D ÔV©√|D √¬] cÏﬂEÁB ÂVD ºÔo ÿƒFB¬Ì¶Vm. √¬] ÷›>ÁÔB ŒÀÿkVÚ mb¬ÔVFﬂ ºƒÏ¬Ô©√|D ÷¶›]_ QV™Œπt¬Ô ∏^Á·Ô^ ∏≈¬˛≈VÏÔ^. ÷>™VºÈºB √ÔkV[, “®[ √¬>[ vÔV\™VF ÷ÚÕ> º√V]KD ÂV[ ∂k[ √¬]ÁB cÆ]©√|›mºk[. ∂k[ \™›Á>¬ zw©√\V‚º¶[. ∂k[ cıÁ\ c^·›º>V| ®[ ºÂVÁB© º√V¬ÿÔ[Æ ºkıΩ™V_ ÂV[ ∂k™m gº´V¬˛B √VkÁ™ÁB kK©√|›] ∂k[ ºÂVÁB ∂ÔuÆºk[. ∂k[ ®ÕºÂV¬z¶[ ®[Á™ ∂b˛B º√V]KD ÂV[ ∂k[ xmÁÔ› >‚Ω¬ ÿÔV|›m ∂k–¬z \]©º√ ∂π©º√[” ®[˛≈VÏ. mÚk™m k´ÈVuÁ≈ºB ®ıË© √VÚ∫Ôº·[. ∂k–¬z >ÕÁ>l[ \Ωl_ ∞≈ xΩBV\u º√V™ÿ√Vøm ∂k[ >VF, “gı¶kM¶D º√VF ÷¶D ºkı|” ®[Æ ÿƒV[™V^. ∂k[ c¶º™ c√VƒÁ™l_ xÁ™Õms¶ºk √ÔkV[ ∂k–¬z ∂aBV> ÷¶›Á> ∂π›ms‚¶VÏ. \™D √BÁ™¬ ÔÚ>V>>VF, WiÔV\\VF ÷_ÁÈºBÿB[≈V_ ∂>™V_ ®[™? ÷]_ \M>[ BVÁ´ ∂bz˛≈V[, ®kˆ¶D ºkı|˛≈V[ ®[√º> x¬˛B\V™ s≠BD. cÈ˛[ x[ ÁÔÁB ∞Õ>Vm Ô¶°Á· ºkı|k>uz^· ÿ√ÚÁ\ÁB¬ zÁ≈›m¬ ÌÆk>u˛_ÁÈ.

sºkÔkVË / ÿƒ©¶D√Ï 2011

30

∞¬ÂV›˜ Ì§Bm

1750) EÆ EÆ ∏¬zÔπ™V_ gμÕ> È‚EBD Âi¶©√¶¬Ì¶Vm

ÂVD º√∑D ŒÀÿkVÚ kVÏ›Á>¬ÔD ÷Ús> ∂Ï›>∫Ô^ cı|. Œ[Æ ÿkπ©√Á¶BV™m (kVﬂBVÏ›>D) \u≈m ÔÚ]B ∂Ï›>D ®[Æ Ì≈©√|D (È’BVÏ›>D, √VkVÏ›>D) ®Õ>© º√ﬂE[ ÿkπ¬ÔÚ›Á>¬ ÔV‚ΩKD c^ ÔÚ›Á> Â[z AˆÕm ÿÔV^· ºkı|D. p´V\[ ÔV‚Ω_ >∫Ô\VÁ™› m´›]ﬂ ÿƒ_KÁÔl_ \VZƒ[ ´V\[ z´ÁÈ© º√VÈºk √ˆ>V√\VÔ ∂øD ƒ©>›Á>¬ ºÔ‚| ÊÁ> È’\Á™ ´V\–Á¶B c>s¬zﬂ ÿƒ_K\VÆ WÏ©√Õ>D ÿƒF>V^. È’\–¬z \VZƒM[ Ûm Â[z ÿ>ˆ•D. ∂>™V_ ∂k[ ´V\M[ Ô‚¶Á·ÁB *≈V\_ ÊÁ>ÁB© √VmÔV›m kÕ>º√Vm ÊÁ> ∂kÁ™¬ Ô|Á\BV™ ÿƒVuÔ·V_ >V¬˛ ∂k#ÆD º√ƒ xu√‚¶V^. A›]\V™V™ È’\[ ∂©ÿ√VømD √>‚¶D ∂Á¶BV\_ ÊÁ>l[ \™¬˛ºÈƒ›Á> Â[z ∂§Õm ÿÔVı¶V[. Âu√ıAÔº· cÚkV™ z|D√ﬂ ÛμWÁÈl_, Ô|D kV¬z kV>∫Ô^ WÔμÕ>VKD ∂Á>ﬂ ƒˆBV™ xÁ≈l_ BVkÚD ®|›m¬ ÿÔV^kÏ. z|D√›]_ ºƒÏÕm ŒuÆÁ\BVÔ kVw ºkı|D ®[Æ cÆ] \‚|D ÷ÚÕ>V_ ∏¬zÔ^ ºÂÏÕ>VKD ÿ√ˆm√|›>\V‚¶VÏÔ^. ∂ÔD√Vk WÁÈºBV, ÿÔ·´k©∏´ﬂƒÁ™ºBV ∂Õ>ﬂ ÛμWÁÈl_ ®øk]_ÁÈ. ÷›>ÁÔB ∏´ﬂƒÁ™Ôº· ƒV>V´\VÔﬂ ƒıÁ¶ ƒﬂƒ´°Ô”¬z¬ ÔV´\V˛[≈™. \M>ÏÔπÁ¶ºB √´¸√´D s‚|¬ ÿÔV|¬zD \º™V√VkD \‚|D ÷Ú¬zº\BV™V_, \VÆ√‚¶ ÿÔV^ÁÔ, ÔÚ›m¬ ÿÔVı¶ ÷ÚkÏ Ì¶ Œº´ ∂Á≈l_ ƒıÁ¶ ƒﬂƒ´° ÷_ÈV\_ ∑JÔ\VÔ kVμÕm ÔV‚¶ xΩ•D.

ƒ∫Ô´[ ºÔVso_ 1008 s·¬z ØÁ¤

ƒ∫Ô´[ ºÔVso_ ∏´D\Vı¶\V™ c‚∏´ÔV´∫Ô^ Áƒk, Ákk ŒuÆÁ\, ∂D\[ >k∑ ÷kuÁ≈© √VÏ›>VºÈ ∂∫ºÔ ŒÚ 1008 s·¬z ØÁ¤ Â¶›> ºkı|D ®[Æ º>V[ÆD. c^jÏ ∂[√Ï ºÔÕ]´› ÿ>Vı¶Ï ºƒÔÏ, >[™VÏk› ÿ>Vı| Aˆ•D c^jÏ© √^π gEˆBÏÔ^, ºÔÕ]´ √VÈ ºƒsÔV¬Ô^ g˛ºBVÏ Â¶›]B ØÁ¤, √¤Á™, ƒ\B kz©A¬ÔÁÈ WÔμﬂEÔ^, √VÈÏ√^π ÔÁÈWÔμﬂEÔ^ ∂wz¶[ ÂÁ¶ÿ√u≈™. ÷¶D ÿ´‚ΩBVÏ ]Ú\ \ı¶√D. ]Ú ºƒÔÏ, ÂVÔƒVt, √´\zÚ, nB©√[ E≈©AÁ´•D ŒÚ∫˛Á©AD. ªÏkÈD tÔ°D º¤VÏ. E≈©A sÚÕ]™ÏÔ^ ºÔÕ]´ ƒºÔV>ˆ ƒ›Bk]•D gEˆÁB √‚|¬ÔM•D.

sºkÔkVË / ÿƒ©¶D√Ï 2011

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k·∫z[≈V k·ÏﬂE

ÔV_ÂÁ¶ﬂÿƒ_kD

ºkË ƒ∫ÔÏ ®D. kV∑

1. ÂDÂV‚Ω[ ÿ√VÚ·V>V´D √∑\V‚Á¶ ∂Ω©√Á¶BVÔ¬ ÿÔVı¶m. ÷∫z cw°D, ∑Á\ ÷ø›mﬂ ÿƒ_kmD ÔVÁ· \V|ÔÁ· g>V´\V¬ ÿÔVı¶Ák. √∑\Vº¶V, ª‚¶D tzÕ> cÁk› >Ú˛≈m. 2. ÂD ÂV‚Ω[ √´©√·° 32.6 ºÔVΩ ÿ«¬º¶ÏÔ^. ˛w¬z º\u˛_ 2977 ˛. *‚¶ÚD ÿ>uz k¶¬˛_ 3219 ˛. *‚¶ÚD ÷>[ √´©√·°. ÷©º√Vm ÂD ÂV‚Ω[ \¬Ô^ ÿ>VÁÔ 120 ºÔVΩ. ÂD \¬Ô^ ÿ>VÁÔl_ 87% 5,66.878 ˛´V\∫Ôπ_ kE¬˛≈VÏÔ^. 3. g>V´›>V™\V˛B √∑¬zÈD ÂD ÿ√VÚ·V>V´›Á>› >V∫˛ Wu˛≈m. ∂m (1) cw°, c´D Â_z˛≈m (2) c°D ª‚¶xD c>°˛≈m (3) kıΩ ÷ø¬˛≈m. (4) ®ˆÿ√VÚ^ kw∫z˛≈m (5) \Á™•D \ÚÕmD >Ú˛≈m. 4. ÂD ÂV‚|¬ ÔVÁ·\V|Ô^ 40 ºÔVΩ ∞¬ÔÏ (16 ºÔVΩ ÿ«¬º¶Ï) WÈ›Á> cø˛[≈™. ÷Õ> ºkÁÈ xøkÁ>•D Ω´V¬¶Ï JÈD ÿƒFm xΩ¬Ô 50 È‚ƒD Ω´V¬¶ÏÔ^ º>Ák©√|D. ÷ÚDA cÚ¬˛Á™ ÿkπ ÂV|Ô‚z ∞uÆ\] ÿƒFms‚|, ÔVÁ·\V‚Ω[ JÈD cw° ÿƒFkm ∂]Ô Â[Á\ √B¬zD. 5. ÂD ÂV‚Ω_ ÂVu√m È‚ƒD ÂV‚|¬ ÔÈ©Á√Ô”D ®ø√›m J[Æ È‚ƒD cw°¬ÔVÁ·Ô”D c^·™. ÂD 41 È‚ƒD ÔÈ©Á√ÔÁ· ÷ø¬Ô 81 È‚ƒD cw°¬ÔVÁ·Ô^ ºkı|D. ∞uÿÔ™ºk cw°¬ÔVÁ·Ô^ √u≈V¬zÁ≈BVÔ ÷Ú¬zD ÂD ÂV‚Ω_ ∂kuÁ≈ \V‚| \Vtƒ›]uÔVÔ ÿÔV_km tÔ°D >kÆ. 6. \ıË[ c´ﬂƒ›m, kıΩ ÷ø›>_ x>oB º>ÁkÔ‚z Â\¬z 6.3 ºÔVΩ \V|Ô^ º>Ák. ÂDt¶D ÷Ú©√m ŒÚ ºÔVΩºB ®ø√m È‚ƒD \V|Ôº·. 7. ÂVD ÿkπ ÂV|Ôπ_ ÷ÚÕm c° >VMBD ÷≈¬z\] ÿƒFkm ∂]Ôˆ›m¬ ÿÔVıº¶ º√V˛≈m. 8. ŒÚ gı|¬z Â\¬z 4 ºÔVΩ ¶[ ´ƒVB™ c´∫Ô^ º>Ák. ÷>uÔV™ x>‹|D, º√V¬zk›mﬂ ÿƒÈ°D tÔ ∂]ÔD. ∂>uz √]ÈVÔ ÂV‚|© √∑¬Ô‚z› yMº√V‚|, zÁ≈kVÔºk–D √VÁÈ©ÿ√uÆ, √V_, ƒVD, ÔVÁ·\V| ÷kuÁ≈© ÿ√≈ÈVº\! 9. c° >VMB∫ÔÁ·ﬂ ºƒt›m¬ ÔV›m Ák¬Ô √∑ﬂƒV›][ ƒVD√_ Â[z √B[√|D. √∑, ÔVÁ·Ôπ[ º>V_ ˛uÆ©√Vƒ™›]_ “ÔkÁÈ”Ô^ ÿƒFB©√B[√|D

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10. ƒÕÁ>¬z c° >VMB∫ÔÁ·¬ ÿÔVı| º√VÔ¬ ÔVÁ·\V|Ô^ √B[√|D. 11. \V‚|ﬂƒV k´‚Ω•D ƒV ®ˆkV•°D ®ˆÿ√VÚ^ >ÚD. 12. kB_ Ôa°ÔÁ·› >VD cı| √∑s™D c´›Á>© √B[ ∑wuE ÿƒF˛[≈m.

√∑ √D >ÚD

sM[ ÿ√Á´´V ÂD ÂV‚Ω_ ÷Ú¬zD 8 ºÔVΩ ÷øÁk tÚÔ∫Ô^ c· (\V|, z]Á´, Œ‚¶ÔD, BVÁ™) ÿ√ÚD√V[Á\ \V|Ô^ >VD skƒVB›]uz› º>Ák©√|D. kıΩ, ÔÈ©Á√ ÷ø¬zD √ËÁB ∂Ák guÆD. ÷m 66% gzD. 23% \M> cÁw©A gzD. Ω´V¬¶Ï >ıßÏ √DA g˛BÁk 11 ƒ>s˛>D gzD. Am©∏¬Ô©√¶xΩBV> ÷Õ> ®ˆÿ√VÚ^ ÿƒÈkVkÁ>•D \M>, tÚÔ ƒ¬]ÔÁ·© √B[√|›mk>[ JÈD >|¬Ô xΩ•D. ÂD ÂV‚Ω_ WÁ≈B¬ Ô‚Á¶ kıΩÔ^ c^·™. ∂Ák 2 ºÔVΩ gzD. ÷´ı¶Á´¬ ºÔVΩ cÁw©√VπÔ^ >D ∏Áw©A¬z ∂ÀkıΩÔÁ· ÂD∏•^·™Ï. ∂kÏÔ^ kÚ\V™D 2000 ºÔVΩ gzD. ∂kÏÔ^ \‚|D gı|¬z 5 ºÔVΩ ¶[ ƒV\V[ÔÁ· ∑\Õm ÿƒ_˛≈VÏÔ^. \u≈ ÷øÁk ƒV>™∫Ô^, ÈVˆ, ´l_, √¶z g˛BÁk 20 ºÔVΩ ¶[ ∑Á\ÁB ÷ø›mﬂ ÿƒ_˛[≈™. \V‚| kıΩÔ·V_ gı|¬z ÂD ÂV‚|¬z 60 È‚ƒD o‚¶Ï ÿ√‚º´V_ ®ˆÿ√VÚ^ tﬂƒD g˛≈m. ÷>[ \]©A 4000 ºÔVΩ ‘√VF (2001). \V| ÷ø¬zD kıΩl_ ´l_, ÈV§ º√V_ A≈ﬂÛw_ \V∑√|km ˛Á¶BVm. A≈ﬂÛw_ \V∑√|k>V_ skƒVB cu√›] zÁ≈˛≈m. ÷©º√Vm ÷Ú©√Á>© º√V_ \V‚| kıΩÔπ[ ®ıË¬ÁÔ 4 \¶∫z ÿ√ÚÔ ºkı|D.

∑´ıÁ¶l_ zÚØÏË\V

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Â_È z|D√D ŒÚ √_ÔÁÈ¬ÔwÔD ÂD∏¬ÁÔ>V[ x¬˛BD ä z|D√xD ÿ√VÚ·V>V´›][ ∂´EBKD

‡∏´V[E¸ ‡AzBV\V 6) >MÂ√ÏÔ^ z|D√∫Ô^ g˛BÁk, ºƒVÆ ƒD√V]©√Á>› >s´ ºkÆ ÿ√VÚ·V>V´ Â¶kΩ¬ÁÔÔ^ √u§ ∞[ ÔkÁÈ©√¶ ºkı|D?

√EÁB© º√V¬zD ∂·°¬zº\_, ÿ√VÚ·V>V´ Â¶kΩ¬ÁÔÔÁ· \¬Ô^ º\uÿÔV^”km, ÿ√ÚD√VKD (ƒJÔ) ∂∫ˇÔV´D ÿ√Æk>uÔVÔºk. ÷BuÁÔBV™ ÿƒ_k› º>ÁkÔÁ· s¶ ∂∫ˇÔV´› º>ÁkºB ∂]Ô x¬˛B›mkD ÿ√Æ˛≈m. ÿ√VÚ^ º>ÁkÔ^ EÈºk. ∂Ák ®π]_ WÁ≈ºk§s|˛[≈™. √Ë•D √xD ÷[–D ∂]Ô ∂·s_ x¬˛B\V™Ák. ∂Õ>¸][ ∂Á¶BV·D, ÿÔ·´kD ÷kuÁ≈© √xD √Ë•D z§¬zD. ÷Às> ∂∫ˇÔV´›Á>› >M\M>ÏÔ·V_ ƒV]›m s¶ ÷BÈVm. ŒÚ ƒx>VB© ∏[™Ël_ >V[ ∂m ˛Á¶¬zD.

7) >MÂ√ÏÔ^ ÂD∏¬ÁÔÁB k·Ï›m¬ ÿÔV^· ŒÚ ƒx>VBD ®Às>›]_ c>s AˆB¬Ì|D?

ÿ√VÚ·V>V´ Z]l_ ÿku§Ô´\VÔ› ]ÔøD ƒx>VB∫ÔÁ·© √VÏ©º√V\V™V_ ∂Ák ÿ>^·› ÿ>πkV™ Œø∫zs]Ôπ[ ∂Ω©√Á¶l_ cÚkV˛ ÷Ú¬Ô\V‚¶V ®[√Á> ÂVD cÚºkVD. ∂Ák cÚkVkm, ¿] ÿÂ§ ∂Ω©√Á¶lÈV™ √w¬Ô∫Ô^, ŒÚkÚ¬z ŒÚkÏ Œø¬Ô ∂Ω©√Á¶l_ ÿÔV|›m kV∫zD º>ÁkÔ^, ƒx>VB cÆ©∏™ÏÔπ[ ∂Ω\™D kÁ´ º√VF©√]Õm ÷Ú©√º> ÿku§¬z ∂Á¶BV·D. ÷Õ> s]Ô”D √w¬Ô∫Ô”D ƒx>VB cÆ©∏™ÏÔπÁ¶ºB √´¸√´ ÂD∏¬ÁÔÁB cÚkV¬z˛[≈™. ƒx>VB›Á> g>ˆ©√m ®[√m zÆ˛B ÿ√VÚ·V>V´ ∑BÂÈ›Á> ∂Ω©√Á¶BVÔ¬ ÿÔVıΩ´Vm. ∂>uz\V≈VÔ, ÂD∏¬ÁÔ ÷_ÈV>º√Vm, ∂ﬂƒx>VBD ÿ√VÚ·V>V´›]_ º\Vƒ\VÔﬂ ÿƒB_√|˛[≈m.

8) ŒÚ ƒx>VB›]_ ÂD∏¬ÁÔ º\ÿÈøD º√Vm ®[™ x[º™u≈D ÔV©√|˛≈m?

ŒÚkÁ´ ŒÚkÏ ‘ÂDAD’ ƒJÔ›]_ ∂D\¬Ô”¬z ƒx>VB JÈ>™D ®[√m \¬Ô^ Œ[§ÁÕm, zø¬Ô·VÔºkV WÆk™∫Ô·VÔºkV ÿ√Vm Â[Á\¬ÿÔ™ cÁw¬Ô xΩkm gzD.

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]≈Á\•^· \M>ÏÔπ[ \]©A, WÈD, ÿ>VauƒVÁÈ, ÔÚsÔ^, ÷BÕ]´∫Ô^ g˛B JÈ>™∫Ôπ[ \]©Á√s¶ ∂]Ô\VzD. ]≈Á\Ô”D ∂§°D ºkı|D. ∂kuÁ≈¬ ÔV‚ΩKD ∂]Ô\VÔ, \¬Ô^ ŒÚkº´V| ŒÚkÏ ÷ÁÕm ºkÁÈ ÿƒFB xΩkm, >MﬂE≈©A^· ƒJÔ JÈ>™ ∂DƒD gzD. ÷Às¬ÔD ®Á>ﬂ ƒVÏÕ>m? ƒx>VB∫Ô^ ®Õ> ∂·°¬z, ∂·°ºÔV_Ô^, \]©¨|Ô^, ÷kuÁ≈© √˛ÏÕm ÿÔV^˛[≈™? ®Õ> ∂·°¬z >MÂ√Ï ~|√V|ÔÁ·, ÿ√ˆB ∂·sÈV™ ~|√V‚|¬z¬ ˇμ©√ΩB Ák©√]_ ®Àk·° ÿku§ÁB ∂Ák ÿ√uÆ^·™ ®[√Á>© ÿ√VÆ›>m, ∂¬zøs[ ƒJÔ JÈ>™D ÷©√Ω \]©¨|ÔÁ·© √∫zº√V‚|¬ ÿÔV^k]_ ÷ÚÕm ÂD∏¬ÁÔ ∏≈¬˛≈m. “ÂD∏¬ÁÔ ®[√m ÿ√Ú\·sÈV™ ÂD∏¬ÁÔ” ÂD∏¬ÁÔ ÿ√VÚ·V>V´ \]©A¬ ÿÔVı¶m. ∂>Á™ ∂·s‚|© √VÏ¬Ô ÂD\V_ xΩ•D.

9) ÂD∏¬ÁÔ ®–D JÈ>™D ÂokÁ¶•D º√Vm ®[™ g˛[≈m?

ŒÚ ƒx>VB›]_ ÷Õ> √´¸√´ ÂD∏¬ÁÔl[ \]©A¬ zÁ≈˛≈ º√Vm, ƒx>VBD >MÂ√Ú¬z x¬˛B›mkD ÿÔV|›m, >MÂ√ˆ[ º√V¬zÔÁ· g>ˆ©√>V˛ s|˛≈m. cˆÁ\ÔÁ· g>V´\VÔ¬ ÿÔVı¶ >V´V· \™©√V∫z ®[–D ÿÔV^ÁÔ, ŒÚ c^·VÏÕ> º√V¬˛Á™¬ ÿÔVı¶>VzD. ∂m sˆkV˛ ∂Õ> cˆÁ\ÔÁ·© ÿ√Ú¬˛ s|˛≈m. ∂Á™›mﬂ ƒx>VB∫Ôπ[ ∂]ÔV´›Á> ∂m ®]Ï¬˛≈m. ∂>[ ys´©√|›>©√‚¶ c>V´D >V[ ∂ÿ\ˆ¬ÔV. ÷ÀkVÆ Â¶¬zD º√Vm, k[xÁ≈¬zu≈∫Ô^ ∂]Ôˆ¬˛[≈™. ÂVÔZÔ kVμs_ kw¬z© º√V|D º√V¬z ∂]Ôˆ¬˛≈m. z|D√D ®[≈ Ô‚¶Á\©A cÁ¶Õm º√V˛≈m. tÔ© √´kÈV™ ÷Á¶WÁÈﬂ ƒx>VB¬ Ô‚¶Á\©A¬Ô·V™ ∂¬ÔD√¬Ô›>VÚ¶[, ÷¬ÔD, ƒ\BWÆk™∫Ô^, ÿ>Vauƒ∫Ô∫Ô^, ˛·© zø¬Ô^, ∂≈WÆk™∫Ô^ ÂokÆ˛[≈™. Âuz \]©¨|ÔÁ·© √˛ÏÕm ÿÔV^”>_, ƒx>VBD ®[≈ cÏ° ÷Ák √´kÈVÔ¬ zÁ≈˛[≈™. ÷m \¬Ô·V_ c´°D √|˛≈m. ∂ÿ\ˆ¬Ôﬂ ƒx>VBD (\uÿ≈Õ> ƒx>VB›Á>•D s¶) ∂]Ô© √D ÿƒÈ° ÿƒFm ÔVk_ mÁ≈l¶D ÷ÚÕm √VmÔV©A© ÿ√Æ˛≈m. >[ ÿ\V›> \¬Ô^ ÿ>VÁÔl_ ŒÚ ƒ>s˛>›]uzD º\ÈV™ ®ıË¬ÁÔl_ \¬ÔÁ·ﬂ EÁ≈l_ ∂Á¶›m Ák›]Ú¬˛≈m. >[ kw¬zÁ´QÏÔ‚z ∂]Ô© √›Á>ﬂ ÿƒÈ° ÿƒF˛≈m. \¬ÔπÁ¶ºB √´¸√´ ÂD∏¬ÁÔ cÁ¶Õm E>Æk>V_ ∂´ƒV∫Ô›m¬z \¬Ô^ ÿƒK›mD ºÂÏxÔ kˆ ∂]Ôˆ¬˛≈m. \¬ÔπÁ¶ºB Œ›mÁw©A k·´ xΩBV\_ º\KD º\KD >Á¶Ô^ s]¬Ô©√|˛[≈™. ƒJÔ JÈ>™D ®[≈ W] zÁ≈Õm º√VFs|˛[≈m.

10) ∂ÀkV≈V™V_, k´ÈVÆ, >V´V· \™©√V∫z^· \¬Ô·V‚E, √z›>§° g˛BkuÆ¬z ®[™ Ô] ∞u√|D?

EÈÏ k´ÈVÆ ®[√º> xΩÕm s‚¶m ®[Æ º√∑˛≈VÏÔ^. >V´V·\™©√V∫z ÿÔVı¶ \¬Ô·V‚E ®[√m k´ÈVu§[ xΩs_

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kÕ>VKD ∂m xu§KD ÂT™\V™m ∂_È! \¬Ô·V‚E, x>ÈVπ›mkD g˛B WÆk™∫Ô^ Â_È xÁ≈l_ ºkÁÈ ÿƒFB ºkı|\V™V_, ÂT™ ÔVÈ›]uz xu√‚¶ EuEÈ √ı√V‚|© √w¬Ôkw¬Ô∫Ô^ ∂kuÆ¶[ ÷ÁÕm kVwºkı|D. ÿ>Va_ x[º™u≈ﬂ ƒx>VBD Œ[Á≈ Â¶›]ﬂ ÿƒ_k>uzD ƒ‚¶D, Œ©√Õ>D, >Ï¬ÔØÏk\V™ √z›>§°¬z Œ›> ÿ√VÚ·V>V´› >›mk∫Ô^ \‚|D º√V>Vm. ŒÚkÚ¬z ŒÚkÏ s‚|¬ ÿÔV|›>_, ¿]ÿÂ§ Œø¬Ô Z]l_ ŒÚkÚ¬z ŒÚkÏ Ô¶[√‚ΩÚ©√Á> cÏÕm ÿƒB_√|>_, ƒx>VB¬ Ô¶Á\Ô^, √´¸√´ ÂD∏¬ÁÔ ÷Ák•D Ì|>ÈVÔ ºkı|D. ÷ÁkÿB_ÈVD √z›>§°¬ÿÔV›> >Ï¬ÔØÏk\V™ Ì‚Ω¬ Ôa›>o_ ÷ÚÕm ˛‚¶\V‚¶V. ÷Ák √w¬Ôkw¬ÔD, \´A ÷kuÁ≈ºB g>V´\VÔ¬ ÿÔVı¶Ák.

11) ÷›>ÁÔB Ô‚¶VB∫Ô‚z º>ƒ© √ı√V|Ô^ >ÚD √]_ ®[™?

Ê™D, ∏´V[∑, ÷›>Vo, ÿ>[ÿÔVˆBV g˛B ÂV|Ô^ z|D√›Á> g>V´\VÔ¬ ÿÔVı¶ ÂV|Ô^. ¤©√V–D ÿ¤Ï\M•º\V, z|D√ c≈°ÔÁ· ∂Ω©√Á¶BVÔ¬ ÿÔV^·V> ∏´D\Vı¶\V™ ÿ>Va_ WÆk™∫ÔÁ· k·Ï›m^·™. ÿ√VÚ·V>V´ Z]l_ ÿku§ ÿ√uÆ^· ÷Õ> ÂV|Ô^ ∂Á™›]uzD ÿ√VmkV™ JÈ>™\VÔ ƒJÔ c≈°Ô^, c≈kV|D º√V¬z ÷ÁkºB ÷ÚÕ]Ú¬˛[≈™.

12) z|D√ z∫Ô^, Â[\]©A¬Ô^ √È\VÔ ÷ÚÕm, ∂¬z|D√∫Ô^ ÷[–D sˆkV™ ƒx>VB›]_ ÿƒ[Æ ÷ÁBV\_ >M›m Wu√ÁkBVÔ ÷ÚÕ>V_ ∂ﬂƒx>VB›]_ ®[™ sÁ·°Ô^ ∞u√|D?

÷∫ÿÔ_ÈVD ∂´ƒV∫ÔD zÆ¬˛‚| ÿ√ˆB ÿ>Va_ÔÁ· WÏ\VD ÿƒFkÿ>V[º≈ ka!

13. \M>[ ®©º√Vmº\ ÿ√VÚ·V>V´ Z]l_ ∑BÈV√›]uÔVÔºk ®ﬂÿƒBÁÈ•D ÿƒF˛≈V[ ÷_ÁÈBV?

ÿ√VÚ·V>V´ Â¶kΩ¬ÁÔÔ^ ∂Á™›mº\, ÿ√VÚ·V>V´ ∑BÂÈ›]_ ÷ÚÕº> sÁ·Õ>Ák ®[Æ Ì§s¶xΩBVm! \M>ÏÔ^ ®_ºÈVÚº\, >Ï¬ÔØÏk\VÔ EÕ]›m, √BÁ™ ∂]Ôˆ¬zD >[Á\•Á¶BkÏÔ^ ®[≈ ÔÚ›Á>© √u√È W√Õ>Á™Ô‚z c‚√‚º¶ ∞uÔ ºkı|D. ºkÆ ÔkÁÈÔ·V™ ∂∫ˇÔV´D, ƒ\B©√uÆ, WBVB cÏ°, ÿÔ·´k©∏´ﬂEÁ™, \ˆBVÁ> ®[√Ák ®_ÈVD ÿkÆD (c¶™Ω©) √B[ ®[√Á> s¶ º\ÈV™ #ı|ºÔV_Ô^. (Ô‚|Á´ ÿ>V¶ÚD)

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¶V¬¶Ï ´V>V ˛ÚiM[ ÔÚ›m¬Ô^ EÈkuÁ≈ kVƒÔÏÔ”¬z x[ Ák¬˛º≈D. ÂVÔZÔD ®[√m ÂVÔZÔD ®[√ÿ>[™? ÷BÕ]´∫Ôπ™V_ Ô‚¶©√|k>_È! ÂVÔZÔD ®[√m \V–¶ Âuz∫Ô·V_ cÚkV¬Ô©√|km. ÂVÔZÔ›]Á™ cÚkV¬zD, cÕmD ƒ¬]Ô^ c^º· ÷ÚÕm kÚ˛[≈™. sﬁQV™ cıÁ\ÔÁ·› º>|km \]©A^· º>¶_ >V[. \™›][ ]≈Á\, \™cÆ] ÷ku§[ JÈD ÷BuÁÔÁB ÿk_K˛º≈VD. ÂD sﬁQV™ x[º™u≈∫Ô^ ÂD √Á¶©√Vu≈K¬z, ÂD cuƒVÔ›m¬zﬂ ƒV[ÆÔ^ gzD. \M> g[\ ƒ¬]l_ >V[ ®›>Á™ ®›>Á™ s>∫Ô^! g™V_ ÂVÔZÔ›][ x[º™u≈D ÿ√≈ ∂§°ƒVÏ √Á¶©√Vu≈_ \‚|D º√V>Vm. Â_ÿÈVø¬ÔD ºkı|D, ÔıËBD ºkı|D, ÔÚÁ ºkı|D. ÷Õ> Â_ÿÈVø¬Ô z∫ÔÁ· k·Ï›m¬ ÿÔV^ºkV\V™V_, ÂDÁ\ Â‚ƒ›]´© √VÁ>Ô^ Ì¶ ÿk[Æ s¶xΩBVm. Â\¬z^ ÷Ú¬zD clÏ›mΩ©∏Á™ ÿ\[MÁB© ∏Ω›m ∂¶¬zºkV\V™V_ ÂD ƒx>VBD ÿÂVÆ∫˛© º√VF s|D; ºkÁ´ s‚| s‚º¶Vº\V! ÂD y∫zÔ‚z x¬˛B¬ÔV´D ÂVD ÂD ºkÏÔπ_ ÷ÚÕm ∏|∫˛ ®§B©√‚¶m >V[. Â\¬z ƒ\ﬂÊÚD W>V™xD >ÚD g[*Ô ∂Ω›>·∫Ôπ_ ÷ÚÕm ÂVD ºk≈V˛ Wu˛º≈VD. ÂDt_ √ÈÏ ÂD k´ÈVuÆ› ÿ>V¶ÏAÔÁ· ÷wÕm s‚º¶VD. ÂD Ô¶Õ> ÔVÈ›]_ ÷ÚÕm sÈ˛ ∂Ô]Ô^ g˛s‚º¶VD. Â\¬z, ÔVÈ›>V_ ÿÂÚ∫˛ ÷Ú©√Ák Â\¬z g[*Ô›>VKD ÿÂÚ∫˛BÁk ®[Æ ÿ√VÚ·_È! k´ÈVu§[ gw\V™ ∂Ω ¿º´V‚¶›]uz \]©A cı|. º\_ OÁ´¬z ∞m \]©A? ÷Õ> gw\V™ Âuz∫Ô^ >V[ Â\¬z √ÈD >Õm, ÂD kVμs_ clÏ›mΩ©Á√, ÿ>DÁ√¬ ÿÔVı| kÕm ºƒÏ¬˛[≈™. ÷›>Á™ ±u≈Vı|Ô·VÔ ÂVD clÏ ∏Áw›m ÷ÚÕ>>uz ÂD g[*Ô Âuz∫Ôº· ÔV´D. ÂD >[™D∏¬ÁÔÁB ÷wÕms‚¶V_ ∏≈Ï ®©√Ω ÂDÁ\ ÂDAkVÏÔ^? \M> ÷B_∏Á™© Am©∏›m, √Á¶©√Vu≈K¶[ ∂>Á™ \Vu§©º√V‚|s|ºkVD. ∂m ÂDÁ\ √BD, m[√D ÷ku§_ ÷ÚÕm ÿkπºB ÿÔVı| kÚD. ÁÔBVÈVÔV›>™D, nºBV ®[™ ÿƒFºkVD ®[Æ kVΩ ÷Ú›>_ ÷ku§_ ÷ÚÕm *”ºkVD. Á>ˆB›m¶[ A]B cÈÔD √Á¶¬Ô x[ kÚºkVD.

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ÂV[ ÷[–D ∂]Ô#´D ÷¬ÔV‚|¬z^ ÿƒ_ºk[! ∂k[ Á>ˆBD ÿÔVı| \Æ ÂV^ ÔVÁÈºB, ∂k[ >V[ ÷m kÁ´ ÿƒ[≈§BV> #´›]uz, ∂¬ÔV‚|¬z^ ÿƒ[≈V[. ∂Õ> A]B ƒVÔƒ© √Ë ∂k–¬z ŒÚ >Vt´ (ÿƒ©A)ﬂ ∑´∫Ô›Á>¬ ÔV‚Ω› >Õ>m. ∂k–Á¶B \™\˛μﬂE¬z ®_ÁÈºB ÷_ÁÈ! ∂k[ ÷[–D ÿ√ˆB ÿƒ_kÕ>[ g˛s‚¶V[. ∂©AM>ˆ[ √ËBV_ ∂k–¬z© ÿ√ÚÈV√D ˛‚ΩBÁ> ®ıË >[ \™\V≈ ∂kÚ¬z Â[§ Ì§™V[. ÷ÀkVÆ EÈ ÔVÈD ÔaÕ>m. \Æ√Ω•D ∂k–¬z c^º· ÷ÚÕm ∞º>V ŒÚ ƒ¬] ÷[–D gw\V™ º>|>ÁÈ º\uÿÔV^”\VÆ ∂kÁ™› #ıΩuÆ. ∂©AM>ˆ[ c√º>ƒ›Á> ∂k[ \≈¬Ôºk ÷_ÁÈ. ÷©º√Vm, ∂k[ Ô¶©√>uÔˆB #´∫ÔÁ·› >VıΩ© º√V™V[. ∂∫ºÔ ∂k–¬z ŒÚ ÿk^πﬂ ∑´∫ÔD ÿ>[√‚¶m. ∂m ∂k[ WÁÈÁ\ÁB ÷[–D º\D√|›]uÆ. gl–D ∂©AM> \M>ˆ[ c√º>ƒD ∂k[ ÔV]_ Z∫ÔV´t‚|¬ ÿÔVıº¶ ÷ÚÕ>m. ∂m ∂kÁ™ﬂ ∑D\V c‚ÔV´ºk s¶s_ÁÈ. gÔºk ∂k[ º>¶ÁÈ› ÿ>V¶ÏÕm x[º™§™V[. >∫Ôﬂ ∑´∫Ô∫ÔÁ·¬ Ôı¶V[, Ák´ﬂ∑´∫Ô∫ÔÁ· ∂Á¶Õ>V[. ∂Õ> ∞Áw s≈z ÿk‚Ω ®Àk·° ÿƒ_kD ÿ√u§Ú©√V[! ®ıË© √VÚ∫Ô^! ∂>uÿÔ_ÈVD ÔV´D ∂k[ ∂©AM>Ï Ì§B c√º>ƒ›Á>© ∏[√u§™V[. “x[º™§ﬂÿƒ_” ®[√º> ∂À°√º>ƒD. ŒÚ s≠B›Á> WÁ™s_ Ák›]Ú¬Ô ºkı|D. ÷¬ÔÁ>ÁB¬ Ì§Bm, ƒ›]B›º>¶K¬z›>V[. ÷¬ÔÁ> ÿƒ_k› º>¶ÁÈ¬ ÌÆk>VÔ ®|›m¬ ÿÔV^·¬Ì¶Vm. º√V‚Ω cÈ˛KD Ì¶ ƒ›]B s] ºkÁÈ ÿƒFBºk ÿƒF˛≈m. c>V´\VÔ, √D ƒD√V]¬Ô sÚDAD ŒÚkÏ ∂>[ Ob¬Ô∫ÔÁ· cÏÕ]Ú¬Ô ºkı|D. º√V‚Ωl_ ∏≈Á´ xÕ]¬ ÿÔVı| ÿƒ_km ®©√Ω ®[Æ ∂kÏ ∂§Õ]Ú¬Ô ºkı|D. º√V‚Ω¬ Ô·›]_ ÷ÚÕm sÈ˛©º√VF, ÷Á≈BÚÁ· ÂD∏ ®]Ï√VÏ›m, ºÂÏÁ\Bu≈ kaÔπ_, ∏≈Á´ xw∫ÁÔBV_ ÷Ω›m› >^”km >kÆ ®[Æ Ì§™V_ ºkÁÈ Â¶¬ÔVm. kVμ¬ÁÔl_ ŒÀÿkVÚ >·›]KD ∂>uz© ÿ√VÚ›>\VÔ ƒ›]BD ÿkπkÕm ºkÁÈ ÿƒF˛≈m. Œ[Æ ¿∫Ô^ ∂>[√Ω kVμÕ>VÔ ºkı|D. ∂_Èm ∂>uzD º\ÈV™ >·›]uz© º√Vk>uÔVÔ ∂Á>© A≈¬ÔË›m s¶ºkı|D. g™V_ ÷ÀkVÆ Â¶©√]_ÁÈºB! ÂDt_ ÿ√ÚD√V[Á\l™Ï ∏≈ÚÁ¶B ƒV>Á™ÔÁ·¬ Ôı| ÿ√V≈VÁ\© √|˛[º≈VD. ∂_Èm ÷Á≈kÁ™ºBV, ÂD >ÁÈs]ÁBºBV zu≈D ÿƒV_˛º≈VD. ÂD mÏ©√V¬˛BD º>V_s ÷kuÆ¬z¬ ÔV´D Ôu∏¬˛º≈VD. ‘ƒ›]Bº\ ¤Bº>’ ƒ›]º\ ÿk_K˛≈m ®[Æ Ì≈¬ ºÔ‚zD º√Vm, ŒÚ z§©∏‚¶ #´›]_ AˆÕm ÿÔV^·©√|D ƒ›]BD ®[Æ ∂>Á™© ÿ√VÚ^√|›]¬ ÿÔV^· ºkı|D. ÷Õ> Ob¬Ô›Á> ÂVD ∂§Õm ÿÔVı¶V_, ÂVD ŒÚº√VmD >[ º>V_s¬z √ÔkVÁ™¬ zu≈D ÿƒV_È\V‚º¶VD. ƒ›]B›Á> \™©ØÏk\VÔ› º>|D ®kÚD ∂Á> ∂Á¶Õº> yÚkÏ ®[Æ cÆ]BVÔ ∂§ºkVD! (Ô‚|Á´ ÿ>V¶ÚD)

sºkÔkVË / ÿƒ©¶D√Ï 2011

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g[*Ô s™VsÁ¶ nÕ>VD√VÔD ∑kVt Ô\ÈV›\V™Õ>Ï, ´V\˛Úi t≠[ s›BVÈBD, ÿ√ˆB ÂVB¬Ô[ √VÁ·BD, ºÔVBDA›#Ï 641 ä 620 √¬ÔD 10+362 sÁÈ ‘.70/ä. √V´>›][ √ı√V‚ΩKD NÕm >Ï\›]KD s™VsÁ¶Ô‚z© ÿ√Úx¬˛B›mkD cı|. Ê¶[ zÚÁk ∂b˛¬ ºÔ^s ºÔ‚√Á> EiB >Ú\›][ Ô¶Á\Ôπ_ Œ[≈VÔ ˇÁ> ÌÆ˛≈m. ∏´ﬂ™ c√W≠>D ºÔ^s√]_ kΩs_ ∂Á\Õ>m. ¤™Ô \ÔV´V¤Ï, WÁ™›>º√Vm ºÔ^sºÔ‚zD cˆÁ\ÁB ŒÚ k´\VÔ BVÎQk_˛Bˆ¶D ÿ√u§ÚÕ>VÏ. ∏´D\Û›\ √ViBD, ÁƒkE›>VÕ>D g˛Bku§_ >Á¶ sÁ¶ ®[≈ ÿ√Bˆ_ ®]´Vπ ®ø©√¬ ÌΩB >Á¶ÔÁ· cÁ´BVEˆBº´ ®ø©∏ ∂kuÆ¬zﬂ ƒ\V>V™xD Ì§s|kVÏ. Ôº¶V√W≠>›]_ ÂEºÔ>[ ºÔ^sºÔ‚zD ]≈Á\ÁB© √VÏ›m B\´V¤[ ®™¬z c[Á™©º√V_ ºÔ^sºÔ‚zD \VkÏÔ^ WÁ≈B¬ ˛Á¶¬Ô‚|D ®[Æ sÚ©√D ÿ>ˆs¬˛≈V[. “WÁ≈B¬ ºÔ^sÔ^ ºÔ‚˛≈VF. ∏´D\kV™VÔ gkVF” ®[Æ gE ÌÆD zÚ\VÏÔ^ cı|. ∂ıÁ\¬ ÔVÈ›]_ p\› ∑kVt E›√kV™Õ>Ï ∂kÏÔ^ ∂[√ÏÔ^ ºÔ‚zD ºÔ^sÔ‚z √]_ Ì§ \«V c√ÔV´D ÿƒFm kÕ>VÏ. ÷[Æ g[*Ô© √›]ˆÁÔÔπ_ s™VsÁ¶ºB ÷[§BÁ\BV> √z] g˛s‚¶m. √›]ˆÁÔÔπ[ √ÁwB ∏´]Ôπ_ x¶∫˛› ÿ>VÁÈÕm º√VÔV\_ s™V sÁ¶ÔÁ·› ÿ>Vz›m› >ÚD Âu√ËÔ^ Â[z Â¶¬˛[≈™. s≠B∫ÔÁ· kÁÔ©√|›], kˆÁƒ©√|›]› >Úkm ŒÚ s> ∂wz. kVƒÔÏÔ^ ºÔ‚˛[≈ kˆÁƒl_ ŒÀÿkVÚ sÁ¶•D >M›m› ]ÔøD√Ω s‚|s|kmD ÷[ÿ™VÚ ∂wz. p´V\˛Úi s¤BD √›]ˆÁÔl_ √È gı|Ô·VÔ kVƒÔÏÔπ[ nB∫ÔÁ·› yÏ›m kÚD ∑kVt Ô\ÈV›\V™Õ>ˆ[ sÁ¶Ô^ ÿ>Vz¬Ô©√‚| x>_ ÂV[z √z]Ô^ kÕ>kuÁ≈ ÷©√z]l[ \]©¨|

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ÿƒF]ÚÕº>VD. ÷©º√Vm kVƒÔÏÔπ[ ∂]Úi¶›]™V_ nÕ>VD √z]•D ÿkπkÕms‚¶m. s™VsÁ¶Ôπ_ kVƒÔÏÔπ[ ºÂ´Ω ∂bz>_ ÷Ú¬zD; √_∑Ák ÷Ú¬zD; ŒÚ ∏´ﬂEÁ™ÁB √È ºÔV∫Ôπ_ √VÏ¬˛[≈ √VÏÁk ÷Ú¬zD. ÷ÁkBÁ™›mD gEˆBÁ´› #ıΩ ∂kˆ¶D ÷ÚÕm ∑kV´EB\V™ √]_ÔÁ· k´kÁw©√Á> ÷› ÿ>Vz©∏_ ÂVD ÔVÈVD. 107 >ÁÈ©A¬Ôπ_ 632 ºÔ^s √]_Ô^ ÷©√z]l_ ÿ>Vz¬Ô©√‚|^·™ ÷Á≈k[, NÕm ÿ>Fk∫Ô^, \ÔV[Ô^, g[*Ô ƒV>Á™, NÕm \´A, Œø¬ÔD, ∂≈D º√V[≈ >ÁÈ©A¬Ôπ_ sÁ¶Ô^ ∂Á\Õm^·™. zÚs¶D ÷ÚÕm Â_È √]ÁÈ k´kÁw¬zD ºÔ^sºB Â_È ºÔ^sBVÔ¬ ÔÚ>©√|˛≈m. k·\V™ >Ôk_Ô^, ºÂˆÁ¶BV™ √]_Ô^, ∑u§ kÁ·¬ÔV> º√ﬂ∑, Ì´§°, kVƒÔÏ√V_ \™©ØÏk\V™ ∂[A, ∂kÏÔ^ k·ÏÕmÚkVÔ ºkı|D ®[≈ cıÁ\ sÚ©√D g˛B E≈©A¬ z∫ÔÁ· ÷©√]_Ô^ ÔV‚|˛[≈™. ƒV¸]´ ØÏk\V™ s·¬Ô∫Ô^, ÿ√VÚ›>\V™ º\uºÔV^Ô^, ∑Ák√¶¬ ÌÆ>_ g˛BÁk ÷Õ±o[ √BÁ™ cBÏ›m˛[≈™. zÚº>kÏ, ∂[Á™BVÏ, ∑kVt˜ g˛ºBVˆ[ ÔÚ›m¬Ô^ WÁ≈B¬ ÔV¬˛Á¶©√m ÷B_A>V[. ´›]™ﬂ ∑Ú¬Ô\V™ √]_Ô^ cı| (26) ºÔ^s. g[*Ô kVμ¬ÁÔl[ ƒV´D ®[™? √]_ \™›#FÁ\. zÚ √u§B ºÔ^s¬z© √]ºÈV 12 √¬Ô∫Ô^ ¿”D. ÷›>ÁÔB √]_Ô^ √È ºÔ^sÔπ[ √]_Ôπ[ ÿ>Vz©√VÔ ÷Ú¬Ô¬ Ì|D. Â_ÈVEˆBÏÔπ[ ÿƒVuÿ√Va°ÔÁ·¬ ºÔ‚√>uzD, ∂kÏÔ^ ÔΩ>∫ÔÁ·© √Ω©√>uzD ºkÆ√V| cı|. ∂º> º√V_ s™V sÁ¶Ô‚zD >M›>[Á\ Œ[Æ. ÿƒVuÿ√Va°Ô^, Ô‚|Á´Ô^ ÿ√VmkVÔ ∂Á™kÚ¬z\V™ s≠B∫ÔÁ·¬ ÌÆD. ÔΩ>∫Ô”D sÁ¶Ô”D, >M\M>Á´ ŒÚ È‚EB\VÔ¬ ÿÔVı| ∂kÁ´ \]›m, ∂k´Ú˛_ kÕm ∂kÁ´¬ ÁÔ#¬˛s|D. xÕÁ>B √z]ÔÁ·© º√VÈºk nÕ>VD √z]•D ŒÚ ∂Ú‚ÿÔVÁ¶BVÔ, >Ôk_ Ô·ﬁEB\VÔ, ∑kV´EBD z[≈V>>VÔ s·∫z˛≈m. t≠[ ±_Ô‚ºÔ cˆB ∂w˛B √]©A, ÿ>πkV™ ∂ﬂ∑, ƒKÁÔ sÁÈ. ]ÚD√› ]ÚD√ mig_>°D, cu≈kÏ¬z© √ˆƒVÔ ∂π¬Ô°D cÔÕ> ±_!

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ºkÁÈ©√” ∞¬ÂV›˜l[ c¶_ÂÈ›]uz ªÆ sÁ·s¬Ô¬ Ì¶Vm ®[Æ ÔÚ]B ÿ>Vı¶ÏÔ^ ∂kÏ xø mig_Fÿk|¬Ô ºkı|D ®[Æ sÚD∏™Ï. xÕÁ>B ÔVÈÔ‚¶∫Ôπ_ ∂kÏ ∑ÔT™›Á> ®ÀkVÆ ÁÔBVı¶VÏ ®[√Á>© √u§B xø© ∏[™ËÁB•D ÿ>Vı¶ÏÔ^ ∂§Õ]Ú¬Ôs_ÁÈ. mig_Fÿk|∫Ô^ ®[Æ ∂kÏÔ^ kuAÆ›]Bm ∂kÁ´ ∂Á\]l[Á\¬z›>V[ ÷‚|ﬂ ÿƒ[≈m. ∂Á\]l[Á\ ∂]Ôˆ¬Ô ∂]Ôˆ¬Ô, ∞¬ÂV›˜l[ ∂¶D∏Ω¬zD >[Á\ ∂]Ôˆ›>m. ∂©º√V]ÚÕ> ÿ>Vı¶ÏÔ^ zøÁk \Vu§ ∂Á\›>V_ ∂kÁ´ xø mig_Fÿk|¬z\VÆ Ì≈ \V‚¶VÏÔ^ ®[ÆD g™V_ c>s|D kÁÔl_ √ËBVu§¶ ∂–\]©√VÏÔ^ ®[ÆD ∂kÏ WÁ™›>VÏ. ÷Ú©∏–D ŒÚ ÿ√Vm¬zø Ì‚¶›]_ gμÕ> gºÈVƒÁ™¬z©∏[ ∂º> ÿ>Vı¶ÏÔ^ zø© √ËÁB x[º™V¬˛ ®|›mﬂ ÿƒ_kº> ƒˆÿB[Æ ∂kÏÔ^ ÔÚ], ∂kÚÁ¶B sÚ©√›]uz \V≈VÔ, ∞¬ÂV›˜ÁB ÷Áƒﬂ ÿƒF>™Ï. EÈ ÿ>Vı¶ÏÔ^ Â¶Õ> WÔμ°Ô·V_ ∞¬ÂV›˜ tÔ°D ÿÂVÕm º√VlÚ©√VÏÔ^ ®[Æ ÔÚ] ∂kÚ¬z gÆ>_ ÌÆD ºÂV¬Ô›º>V| ∂kˆ¶D ÿƒ[≈™Ï. g™V_ ∂kÏÔ^ gﬂƒˆBD ∂Á¶•D kÁÔl_ ∂kÏ ÂÁÔﬂ∑Ák cÏ°¶[ ÷ÚÕ>VÏ. ∂kÚ¬z gÆ>_ Ì≈ kÕº>VD ®[√Á>ºB ∂kÏÔ^ \≈Õm º√VzD ∂·suz ∂kÏÔÁ· Eˆ¬Ô Ák›>VÏ. ∂kÏ ®|›m¬ ÿÔVı¶ ÔVˆB›Á> WÁ≈ºkuÆk>uÔVÔ ®©º√VmD ys´\VÔ ~|√|kVÏ. g™V_ ∂m WÁ≈ºk≈s_ÁÈÿBM_, cıÁ\BV™ ÔÏ\ºBV˛BV™ ∂kÏ ∂Á> ÷Á≈kM[ ∏´ƒV>\VÔ ∞uÆ¬ ÿÔV^kVÏ. ÷Ú©∏–D ∂kÚÁ¶B xBuEÔ^ W[Æ º√VÔVm. ∏≈ÚÁ¶B sÚ©√›Á> ∞uÆ, ]™ƒˆ ¸>V√™© √ËÔÁ·› >sÏ›ms‚| ∏≈ √ËÔπ_ Ì|>_ Ôk™D ÿƒK›> xΩÿk|›>VÏ. √Ë ÿƒFB cÆ]•¶[ ƒˆBV™ >Ú›]uÔVÔ ÔV›]Ú¬zD ÿ√VÆÁ\•D ∂kˆ¶tÚÕ>m. ∂kÚ¬z º>V_sºBV ∂_Èm ∏[™Á¶ºkV ÷_ÁÈ. >Á¶ÔÁ· ®_ÈVD Â_È kVF©AÔ·VÔ \Vu§B ∂kÚ¬z ÿkπ©√Á¶BV™ º>V_s•D ∏[™Á¶°D ∂kÚÁ¶B ÔÚ›m¬Ô^ ∏[A Â[z AˆÕm ÿÔV^k>uzD WÁ≈ºkuÆk>uz\V™ ŒÏ ÔV›]Ú¬zD ÔVÈº\. ®™ºk ®_ÈV xBuEÔÁ·•D º\uÿÔVı¶ ∏[ ÿku§ÁB ∂Á¶B xΩBs_ÁÈ ®[≈V_ *ı|D xB[§¶› º>ÁkBV™ ÿ√VÆÁ\ ∂kˆ¶tÚÕ>m. ÷ÀkVÆ ∂kÏ ŒÚ s¶VxBuE•^·, >·´V> T´´VÔ s·∫˛™VÏ. ∂kÏ ÷>BD sƒVÈ\V™m. ∂∫z ®_ºÈVÚ¬zD ÷¶xı|. ®Õ> ŒÚ ÿ>Vı¶Á´•D, ®Àk·°>V[ ÷Á·Bk´VÔ ÷ÚÕ>VKD ∂kÏ \ˆBVÁ> zÁ≈kVÔ ŒÚ º√VmD ∂kÏ º√ƒ\V‚¶VÏ. x[ Ák›> ŒÀÿkVÚ s≠B›Á>•D ∂kÏ c[M©√VÔ¬ ÔkM›>VÏ. ®Õ>s>¬ ÔVμ©AÏﬂE¬zD ÷¶∫ÿÔV¶V> ÷›>ÁÔB ÷>B›Á>¬ ÔVı√m ∂ˆm. ∂kÏ ŒÚ tÔﬂE≈Õ> ∂§kVπ. ∂>uzD º\ÈVÔ ∂kÏ ŒÚ tÔ©ÿ√ˆB ÷>B›]uzﬂ ÿƒVÕ>¬ÔV´Ï.

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∞¬ÂV›˜ AˆÕm ÿÔV^· ÷BÈV]ÚÕ>V_ ∂kÏ ∂Á>© ÿ√ˆ>VÔ ®|›m¬ ÿÔVı¶]_ÁÈ. ∂kÏ ∂kÚÁ¶B ÔVÈ›Á> sﬁE W[≈VÏ. ∂kÏ ŒÚ x[º™VΩ. ®™ºk ∂kÏ ÷B_√VÔºk √È Ôi¶∫ÔÁ· ®]ÏÿÔV^· ºkıΩlÚÕ>m. ∂kÏ>V[ x>[x>o_ ÂD ÂV‚Ω_ gıÔ”D, ÿ√ıÔ”D ºƒÏÕm ÿ>Vı|© √Ë ÿƒF•D ŒÚ ¸>V√™›Á>› ÿ>V¶∫Ô mË° ÿÔVı¶kÏ. cÈÔD s·D√´ ƒÔV©>›]–^ OÁwÕm ÿÔVıΩÚ©√>V_, ¸>V√™›Á> cÈÔD ∞uÆ¬ ÿÔV^·›>¬Ô>VÔ g¬ÔºkıΩB>[ ∂kEB›Á> ∂kÏ AˆÕm ÿÔVı¶VÏ. ®™ºk ÂVD ÂDÁ\ ∂§xÔ©√|›> º>ÏÕÿ>|¬zD ÿƒVuÔ^, ŒÚk´VKD ®]Ï©A› ÿ>ˆs¬Ô ÷BÈV> kÁÔl_ ∂Á\Õ]Ú¬Ô ºkı|D ®[√Á> ∂kÏ cÏÕ>VÏ. cıÁ\l_ >VD ∏≈´V_ ∞uÆ¬ ÿÔV^·©√¶ ºkı|D ®[Æ sÚDAºkVÏ tÔ°D Ôk™›m¶[ ÷Ú¬Ôºkı|D. ∂kÏ º√Vm\V™ ¿ı¶ g•”¶[ ÷ÚÕ]ÚÕ>V_ ÷Á>•D ∂kÏ Ôk™›]_ ÿÔVıΩÚ©√VÏ. ÂV‚Ω[ A™Ï WÏ\V© √Ël_ √w∫ÔVÈ ˆ¥ÔÁ·© º√V[Æ Ôk–D \Á™s•D ÿ>Vı| ÿƒF•D kÁÔl_ ŒÚ ¸>V√™›Á> ÿ>V¶∫˛B]KD ∂kÏ ŒÚ x[º™VΩºB. g™V_ ¸>V√™›][ #FÁ\ÁB ÔV©√VuÆD s>\VÔ g•‚ÔVÈ› ÿ>Vı¶ÏÔ”¬˛Á¶ºB ]Ú\D ÿƒFm ÿÔV^km >Á¶ ÿƒFB©√‚¶m. ÷Õ> ƒ\WÁÈ©√|›m>_ tÔ°D ÔΩ™\V™>VzD. ÷m xBuEÔ·VKD √ˆºƒV>Á™Ô·VKD \‚|º\ ÿku§ ÿ√≈ºkıΩB>VluÆ. kVμ¬ÁÔ xøkÁ>•D ∂´EB_ sBV∏›m kÚD ÔVÈ¬Ô‚¶›]_ º>ÊB ∏´ﬂEÁ™Ôπ[ ÂÈ–¬ÔVÔ ∂kÏ ∂´EBÁÈ Œm¬˛› >^π™VÏ. ∂kƒ´ WÁÈ ÔVÈÔ‚¶›]_ ºÔÕ]´›Á> √VmÔV¬Ô ∂kÏ ®|›> xΩ° tÔ°D ƒkVÈV™ Œ[≈VzD. ƒ›]´√] EkV˜l[ kVμs_ ÔVı√m º√V[Æ cÈÔVB> ∂§°D, ys´ È‚EBxD, ÿÔV^ÁÔl_ s‚|¬ ÿÔV|¬ÔV› >[Á\•D, ∂º> ºÂ´›]_ \M> ÷B_Á√ AˆÕmÿÔV^”D >[Á\•D ÿÔVıΩÚÕ>k´VÔ ∞¬ÂV›˜•D ÔVı˛º≈VD. EÈ ºÂ´∫Ôπ_ ∂kÚÁ¶B Âı√ÏÔ^ ∂_Èm ÿ>Vı¶ÏÔ^ EÈÏ ∂kÁ´© AˆÕm ÿÔV^· xΩBV\_ º√V™m ÷BuÁÔºB. g™V_ kÚD ÔVÈÔ‚¶›]_ ÷›>[Á\ AˆÕmÿÔV^·©√‚| s|D ®[√Á> ∂kÏ ∂§Õ]ÚÕ>VÏ. √Ël[ Wt›>\VÔ ∏≈Ï AˆÕmÿÔV^k>V_ ∞u√|D \˛μﬂEÁB› m≈¬Ô ∂kÏ >BV´VÔºk ÷ÚÕ>VÏ.

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∏Ω›]ÚÕ>™. ºÔ>Vº´¸k´Ï ºÔVsÁÈ ÿÂÚ∫Ô ÿÂÚ∫Ô Wºk]Á>l[ c^·D √¬]BV_ ÿÂ¬zÚ˛Bm. gl´¬Ô¬ÔV™ √¬>ÏÔπ[ ‘ÿ¤F pºÔ>Vº´¸k´Ú¬z ÿ¤F’ ®[≈ ºÔV≠ xø¬ÔD sıÁ ∂]´ﬂ ÿƒF>m. zπÏÕ> º\Ô∫Ô·V_ ∂Õ> ÷¶D xøkmD J¶©√‚ΩÚÕ>m. \VÁÈl_ Â‚ƒ›]´∫Ô^ t[™ g´D∏›>mD √M º\Ô∫Ô^ ÿ\_È ÿ\_È sÈ˛™. \VÁÈ g´›] ºÂ´D ÿÂÚ∫˛Bm. ºÔVs_ \Ël[ ÂV>D ∂Á™kˆ[ ÔVmÔπKD ÔD¨´\VÔ Œo¬Ô, √¬>ÏÔ^ ºÔVso–^ OÁwÕm, ºÔ>Vº´¸k´Á´ >ˆE›>™Ï. Wºk]Á> A≈ cÈÔ WÁ™s[§ EkƒV•Î˜B›]_ WÁÈ›m s‚¶V^. “÷m ®[ kVμs[ Œπ\B\V™ ºÂ´D” ®™ Wºk]Á> WÁ™›m¬ ÿÔVı¶V^. ∂|›m √›ˆ ÔVE´\›]uz Wºk]Á> zøs™Ï A≈©√‚¶™Ï. ÿƒ_KD kal_, Ôı ƒˆBVÔ› ÿ>ˆBV> ÷´ı| kB>V™ J>V‚ΩÔ^ ÔΩ™\V™ √M©√VÁ≈Ôπ_ tÔ°D E´\©√‚| Â¶Õm ÿÔVıΩÚÕ>™Ï. Wºk]Á> ∂kÏÔπ¶D, “∂D\V! ÂV[ c∫Ô”¬z c>s ÿƒFB‚|\V?” ®[Æ ºÔ‚¶V^. ∂kÏÔ^ Wºk]Á>l¶D, “t¬Ô Â[§ ∂D\V. ¿∫Ô^ E´\©√¶ ºkı¶VD. ÂV´VB[ ®∫ÔÁ· kaÂ¶›]ﬂ ÿƒ_˛≈VÏ,” ®[Æ Ì§™VÏÔ^. ∂kÏÔπ[ √¬], ÿ>Fk ÂD∏¬ÁÔÁB¬ Ôı|, Wºk]Á> \ÁÈ›m© º√V™V^. h[ 13äÕ º>] ÔVÁÈ zøs™Ï √›ˆÔVE´\D kÕm ºƒÏÕ>™Ï. √›ˆ ÂV´VBÁ™ >ˆE›m ∂k^ ÔVÁÈ© ∏´VÏ›>Á™ ÿƒF>V^. J[Æ ÂV‚Ô^ ∂kÏÔ^ ∂∫z >∫˛lÚÕ>™Ï. ÷Õ>© AM> BV›]Á´Ô^ Wºk]Á>l[ c^·›Á>© º√´V™Õ>›]_ ]Á·¬Ôﬂ ÿƒF>m. AM> BV›]Á´ÁB xΩ›ms‚| Ô_Ô›>V ]ÚD∏B Wºk]Á>¬z, ∂k·m tÔ°D ÿÂÚ∫˛B º>VaBV™, ∑kVt sºkÔV™Õ>´V_ ‘y´\V>V’ ®[Æ ∂Áw¬Ô©√‚¶ tv¸. ƒV´VA_ tÔ°D c¶_WÁÈ º\Vƒ\V™ WÁÈl_ c^·V^ ®[≈ >Ôk_ ˛Á¶›>m. ∂kÁ·¬ ÔV Wºk]Á> c¶™ΩBVÔ ∂ÿ\ˆ¬ÔV ÿƒ[≈V^. tv¸ A_ ∂kÏÔπ[ c¶_WÁÈ º>≈, ∏´VÏ›>Á™ ÿƒFk>uÔVÔ, Wºk]Á> ∂∫z^· ƒÏﬂ∑¬zﬂ ÿƒ[≈V^. ƒÏﬂE_ º\ˆ ∂[Á™ÁB› >ˆE›m¬ ÿÔVıΩÚ¬zD º√Vº> º\ˆ ∂[Á™l[ xÔD \Á≈Õm, ∂∫z ∂[Á™ ƒV´>Vº>sl[ ÔÚÁ >mDAD xÔD ∂k^ x[ º>V[§Bm. ∂k^ ∂[Á™l¶D, “∂D\V! c∫Ô^ ƒV[M›BD \‚|º\ ƒV´Vs[ \™]uz ∂Á\]ÁB•D ÷>›Á>•D >´k_Èm,” ®[Æ Ì§, ƒV´VsuÔVÔ ∏´VÏ›>Á™ ÿƒF>V^. Wºk]Á> ƒV´Vsuz© √ËsÁ¶ ÿƒF>V^. ÷Á> ƒV´Vs[ \Ô^ ŒokV°D, ƒV´Vs[ ƒºÔV>´–D sÚD√s_ÁÈ. ƒV´Vs[ c¶_WÁÈ tÔ°D ÂokÁ¶Õ>m. 1911äD kÚ¶D ¤™kˆl_ ƒV´V clÏ ¿›>V^. ƒV´V clÏ ¿›> ∏[, ∂k”Á¶B \Ô^ ŒokV, Wºk]Á> ÿ√ıÔ^ √^π¬zD \u≈ÁkÔ”¬zD ∂π›m kÕ> √ c>sÁB WÆ›] s‚¶V^. >M ŒÚkÁ´ﬂ ƒVÏÕm ®Õ> ŒÚ ÿ√VmÂÈ©√Ë•D ÷Ú¬Ô¬ Ì¶Vm, W´Õ>´\V™ ∞u√V‚Ω[ ∂Ω©√Á¶lºÈºB ÿ√VmÂÈ©√Ë

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mk∫Ô ºkı|D ®[≈ cıÁ\ÁB Wºk]Á> cÏÕm ÿÔVı¶V^. tzÕ> \™ kÚ›>›m¶[ ∂k^ Ô_Ô›>V ]ÚD∏™V^. 1911 hÁÈ 25äD º>] ∑kVt sºkÔV™Õ>ˆ[ >VBVÏ ÔVÈ\V™ º√Vm, Wºk]Á> c¶MÚÕm ∂kˆ[ c¶_ >Ô™›]uz ºkıΩB ∞u√V|ÔÁ· √¬] E´›Á>•¶[ ÿƒF>V^. ∂>uz ÷´ı| ÂV‚Ô”¬z©∏[, Akº™¸kˆ[ º>sl[ >VBVÚD ÷Á≈k™Ω ºƒÏÕ>V^. tv¸. A_o[ \Ô^ ŒokV ÷≈Õ> ÿƒF] ºÔ‚| Wºk]Á> tÔ°D kÚÕ]™V^. gÔ¸‚ 21äÕ º>] ÿƒ[Á™l_ ∑kVt ´V\˛ÚiV™Õ>V ÷Á≈k™Ω ºƒÏÕ>VÏ. ∑kVt˜l[ √ËÁB √]™V[z kÚ¶∫Ô^ ÿƒ[Á™l_ ]≈D√¶ﬂ ÿƒF> ÔÏ\ºBV˛ ´V\˛ÚiV™Õ>ˆ[ \Á≈° Wºk]Á>ÁB© ÿ√ˆmD ∂]ÏﬂE¬z^·V¬˛Bm. ∂kπ[ ∂[∏uzˆBkÏÔ^ ŒÀÿkVÚk´VÔ clÏm≈Õ> WÔμﬂE Wºk]Á>ÁB© ÿ√ˆmD √V]›>m. >[ zÚÂV>ˆ[ sÚ©√›Á> WÁ≈ºku≈, >V[ ÷≈¬zD kÁ´ ÿ>V¶Õm √ËBVu≈ºk Wºk]Á> sÁwÕ>V^, Wºk]Á> ŒÚ xÁ≈ ÿÔF´V ®[≈ ˛º´¬Ô ÁÔº´ÁÔBV·Á´ﬂ ƒÕ]›> º√Vm, ∂kÏ Wºk]Á>l[ ÁÔº´ÁÔÁB© √VÏ›m, “c[ g•^ ÂVu√›]´ı| ∂_Èm ÂVu√›] ÂV[z kÁ´ c^·m”, ®[≈VÏ. ÷Á> WÁ™s_ ÿÔVı¶ Wºk]Á> >[ º>Va¬z ®ø]B ÔΩ>›]_, “®™m ∂uA>\V™ √[M´ı| gı| ÔVÈD xΩÁk ºÂV¬˛ sÁ´Õm ÿÔVıΩÚ¬˛≈m. ®[ kVμ¬ÁÔl[ ÷Úı¶ √z] g´D√\V˛s|D ®[Æ WÁ™¬˛º≈[“, ®[≈ ®ø]™V^. >V[ mk∫˛B √^π¬zD ®]ÏÔVÈ› ]‚¶∫Ô”¬zD W´Õ>´\V™ ∞u√V| ÿƒFB sÚD∏™V^. Wºk]Á> ÷Õ]BVsuz \‚|\_È, cÈz¬ºÔ kw∫˛B ÿ√Ú∫ÿÔVÁ¶ ∂k^ ®ø]B ±_Ô^ gzD. “ÂV[ Ôı¶ zÚÂV>Ï”, ®[≈ >ÁÈ©∏_ ∂k^ ®ø]B A›>ÔD ∑kVt sºkÔV™Õ>ˆ[ E≈©A¬ÔÁ·•D ∂§°Á´ÔÁ·•D ÌÆ˛≈m. ‘÷Õ]BÏ kVμ¬ÁÔﬂ E≈©A’ ®[≈ ±o_ ÷Õ]B \¬Ôπ[ √V´D√ˆB›Á>•D √ı√V‚Á¶•D √w¬Ô kw¬Ô∫ÔÁ·•D E›>ˆ›m^·V^. ‘÷Õ]B ƒˆ›]´›][ ∂Ωﬂ∑k|Ô^’ ®[≈ ±_ √V´> ÂV‚|ﬂ ƒˆ›]´›Á> ]≈D√¶ s·¬z˛≈m. ±_Ô^ ®ø]BÁ> x[M‚|› >™¬z kÕm ÿÔVıΩÚÕ> kÚkVF xøkmD >V[ ÔVÈ\V™ ∏≈z >V[ mk∫˛B ÿ√ıÔ^ √V¶ƒVÁÈ¬z cˆB>VÔ ºkı|D ®[Æ ∂k^ ƒVƒ™D ®ø] Ák›>V^; º√ŸÏ \¶›Á>ﬂ ƒVÏÕ> J›> m≈sBÁ´ ∂>uz ∂≈∫ÔVkÈÏÔ^ g¬˛™V^. √^π¬Ì¶ ÂÁ¶xÁ≈ÔÁ·© √u§B ÿ√VÆ©A¬ÔÁ·ÿB_ÈVD >\m º>Va\VÏÔπ¶D Wºk]Á> Œ©As›>V^. “guÆk>uz ÿ√ÚD√ËÔ^ √È ÷Ú¬˛[≈™. g™V_ ÷M¬ÔVÈº\V ÁÔkƒ›]_ ÷_ÁÈ”, ®[≈V^ ∂k^. ÂV^º>VÆD ÿ√ÚD√z]ÁB ]BV™›]ºÈºB ∂k^ Ôa›m kÕ>V^. ºÔVÁ¶ s|xÁ≈l_ Wºk]Á> º√V¸ z|D√›]™Ú¶[ ÷\B\ÁÈlK^· \VBVk]¬zﬂ ÿƒ_km kw¬ÔD. ÷Õ> xÁ≈ ∂¬º¶V√Ï Âk´V›]ˆ s|xÁ≈¬ºÔ ∂∫z ÿƒ_È Wºk]Á> yÏ\VM›>V^.

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Ô_Ô›>VÁk s‚| ¿∫zkm ÷mºk ÔÁ¶E xÁ≈BVÔ ÷Ú¬zD ®[≈ ®ıD Wºk]Á>¬z› º>V[§Bm. ®™ºk ÿ>ˆÕ>kÏÔ^ ∂Á™kÁ´•D ÿƒ[Æ √VÏ›m ∂kÏÔπ¶D sÁ¶ÿ√uÆ¬ ÿÔVı¶V^. Wºk]Á> ŒÚ ÂV^ º√ŸÏ \¶›]uzﬂ ÿƒ[Æ, ∑kVt ∏´D\V™Õ>Á´•D ∑kVt mˆBV™Õ>Á´•D ƒÕ]›m sÁ¶ÿ√u≈V^ ∏≈z ∑kVt sºkÔV™Õ>ˆ[ ∂Á≈¬zﬂ ÿƒ[Æ, ∂Á\]BVÔ ∂\ÏÕm ]BV™D ÿƒF>V^. ∏[™Ï ∂[Á™l[ ÷_È›]uz kÕ>V^. ∂[Á™ ƒV´>Vº>s ∂©º√Vm ÿ¤B´VD √VΩl_ ÷ÚÕ>VÏ. ºBV˛[\V ®[≈ J>V‚Ωl¶D Wºk]Á>¬z› >M ∏ˆBD cı|. ÂV[ x[ \ıΩl‚| k∫˛, “ºBV˛[\V! ÂV[ ¶VÏ˜o∫ ÿƒ_˛º≈[. ÂV[ ]ÚD∏ k´\V‚º¶[ ®[Æ ®ıb˛º≈[”, ®[≈V^. ÔÈk´\Á¶Õ> ºBV˛[\V “Wºk]>V! ¿ ÷ÀkVÆ º√ƒVº>. ÷›>ÁÔB ®ı∫Ô”¬z ¿ ÷¶∫ÿÔV|¬Ô¬ Ì¶Vm. ¿ Ø´ ÂÈ›m¶[ ]ÚD∏ kÚkVF!” ®[Æ gÊÏk]›m ∂–©∏™V^. ÿƒFm xΩ¬Ô ºkıΩB √ËÔÁ· mig_F° Œaﬂƒo[§ Wºk]Á> ÿƒF>V^. ∂k^ º>Va ˛§¸Á¶[ ∂kπ¶D “>∫Ô”¬z c¶_WÁÈ ƒˆl_ÁÈ. E§m mig_F° ®|›m¬ ÿÔV^”∫Ô^”, ®[≈V^. Wºk]Á> ∂kπ¶D, “®_ÈV› mÁ≈ÔπKD º>ÊB cÏÁk ®ø©∏s|. g[*Ô›Á>ºB ∂´EBK¬zD ∂Ω©√Á¶ g¬zÔ ®[≈VÏ ®[ zÚÂV>Ï. ∂Õ> ∂ÚD√ËÁBﬂ E´º\uÿÔVı| xø\™m¶[ √ËBVu≈ ®[™V_ ÷B[≈ ∂·° xB[Æ^º·[. \ÆÁ\l_ ÷ÚÕ> kıD ∑kVt˜ ÷Á> ∂∫ˇÔˆ›>V_ º√VmD. ÷>uz ∂[MB\VÔ ®Õ>s>\V™ ∑Ô›Á>ºBV ∑kÏ¬Ô kVμÁkºBV mig_F° ŒaﬂƒÁÈºBV ÂV[ ÂV¶ s_ÁÈ. √V´>›>V•D √V´>© ÿ√ıÔ”D ÷\Bÿ\™ cBÏÕm Wu˛≈VÏÔ^. ∂kÏÔÁ·© √ËÕm k∫zkº> ®[ √Ë. ÷Æ] Jﬂ∑kÁ´ mig_FÁk WÁ™¬ÔV\_ cÁw©√Á>› >s´ ÂD\V_ ÿ√ˆ>VÔ ºk≈ ®[™ ÿƒFm s¶ xΩ•D? ®[Æ Ì§™V^. º√V¸ z|D√›]™Ú¶[ Wºk]Á> ¶VÏ˜o∫ ÿƒ[≈V^. ‘º´s_ÈV’ ®[≈ T‚Ω_ ∂kÏÔ^ >∫˛™VÏÔ^. x>_ EÈ ÂV‚ÔÁ· ∂Á\] W´D∏B xÁ≈l_ mig_FkVÔ¬ Ôa›>™Ï. ∏[ ƒVı¶¬Ø ®[≈ \ÁÈﬂ EÔ´›]uzﬂ ÿƒ_È xΩ° ÿƒF>™Ï. A≈©√|D ÂV·[Æ Wºk]Á>¬z Ê>º√] Ôı¶m. \Ú›>kÏÔ^ c¶™ΩBVÔ k´kÁw¬Ô©√‚|, E≈Õ> xÁ≈l_ E˛ﬂÁƒ ∂π¬Ô©√‚¶m. √B[˛‚¶s_ÁÈ. ¤Ôy¸ ƒÕ]´ º√V`D ∂k´m \Á™s ∂√ÈVº>s•D Wºk]Á>¬z \™xkÕm √ËsÁ¶Ô^ ÿƒF>™Ï. Wºk]Á> ∂kÏÔπ¶D, “¿∫Ô^ E´\©√¶ ºkı¶VD. ÷Õ>©√¶˛_ mig_‚Á¶Ô^ √È søÕms‚¶™. gl–D ÷[–ÿ\VÚ ÛˆºBV>B›Á> ∂m ÔVbD,” ®[≈V^. ∏´√ﬁƒD >øsB ∂[Á√•D ∂Á\]ÁB•D ÌÆ˛[≈ ÿ√·›>º>V›]´D Œ[Æ Wºk]Á>¬z tÔ°D ∏Ω¬zD. ∂Á> √Ω¬Ôﬂ ÿƒFm ºÔ‚| \˛μÕ>V^. \´D ∂kÁ· ÿ\mkVÔ ÿÂÚ∫˛¬ ÿÔVıΩÚÕ>m. c√W¶>›]_ kÚD Ú›´© ∏´VÏ›>Á™ÁB ∂k^ ∂Á\]BVÔ© √VΩ™V^. 1911 D gı| ∂¬º¶V√Ï 13äD ÂV^

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mig_D ∂vº>V \V v›Ô\B >\ºvV \V ÎºBV]ÏÔ\B DÚ›ºBVÏ\V ∂DÚ>DÔ\B cıÁ\Bu≈]oÚÕm ®∫ÔÁ· cıÁ\¬z ∂Áw›mﬂ ÿƒ_kVBVÔ. ÷ÚπoÚÕm ®∫ÔÁ· Œπ¬z ∂Áw›mﬂ ÿƒ_kVBVÔ. \´›]oÚÕm ®∫ÔÁ· \´t_ÈV© ÿ√ÚkVμsuz ∂Áw›mﬂ ÿƒ_kVBVÔ ®[≈ ∏´VÏ›>Á™•¶[ Wºk]Á> ÷Á≈k–¶[ Œ[≈≈¬ ÔÈÕm s‚¶V^. ÁÔl_ ¤√\VÁÈ•¶[ ∏´VÏ›>Á™ ÿƒFm ÿÔVıº¶ ∂k·m g›\V ∂Ôı¶VÔV´›]_ sˆÕº>VΩBm. Ø> c¶_ \ıË_ ƒVFÕ>m. ∂k”Á¶B \Á≈°ﬂ ÿƒF] sˆkVÔ© √´sBm. ∏´√È\V™kÏÔ^ √ÈÏ ∂k”¬z ÷Æ] ∂ﬁƒo ÿƒK›> º´s_ÈV°¬z sÁ´Õm kÕ>™Ï. ÷Æ] ªÏkÈ›]_ ÔÈÕm ÿÔVı¶™Ï. kV™›Á>© º√VÈ sˆÕm √´Õ> Wºk]Á>l[ ∂[A¬z ÷Õ]BÏÔ^ >ÁÈ k∫˛, >D ∂ﬁƒoÁBﬂ ÿƒK›]™Ï. √V´> \ıË[ \Ô^ sıËºÈ ÔÈÕm s‚¶V^. ¶VÏ˜o∫ \ÁÈ©√z]l_ ´l_ WÁÈB›]uz ∂Ú˛_ ÿƒ∫ÔuÔπ™V_ Ô‚¶©√‚¶ ŒÚ WÁ™°ﬂ E[™D Wºk]Á>¬z ∂Á\¬Ô©√‚¶m. ∂]_, “´V\˛Úi sºkÔV™Õ> ÷B¬Ô›Á>ﬂ ƒVÏÕ>k”D ÷Õ]BVsuÔVÔ› >™m ∂Á™›Á>•D ~Õ>k”\V™ ƒºÔV>ˆ Wºk]Á>l[ ∂¸] ÷∫ºÔ zΩÿÔVı|^·m,” ®[Æ ®ø>©√‚ΩÚ¬˛≈m. ∂BÏÈVÕ]_ ∏≈Õm ÷∫˛ÈVÕ]_ k·ÏÕm, √V´>›>Vl[ √Ë¬z >[Á™ Wºk>™\V¬˛B Wºk]Á> √V´> \¬Ôπ[ c^·›]_ ¿∫ÔV ÷¶D ÿ√uÆs‚¶V^. zÚº>kÏ >™¬z ÷‚¶ √ËÔÁ·ﬂ ÿƒÀkº™ ÿƒFm xΩ›m, >[–Á¶B kVμ¬ÁÔÁB ŒÚ WÁ≈kV™ kVμ¬ÁÔBVÔ g¬˛¬ ÿÔVı¶V^. Wºk]Á>l[ ÷Á¶s¶V> ºƒÁkBV_ ∂k”Á¶B WÁ≈kV™ kVμ¬ÁÔ Ø´›mkD ∂Á¶Õ>m. ∂∫zD ØÏD! ÷∫zD ØÏD! ®∫zD ØÏD!!

Ô[MBVz\ˆl_ Ôı xÔVD

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kVÕ]: c¶_ ÷BuÁÔ ºkÔ∫Ôπ_ tÔ x¬˛B\V™ ŒÚ ºkÔD ‘kVÕ]’ gzD. ƒÔÈ ˝k´VEÔ”D ÷>[ ÿƒBÁÈ Â[Ô§kÏ. ∏≈Õ> zwÕÁ>Ô^ x>_, x]ºBVÏkÁ´, ÷>[ ºkÔ›m¬z c‚√‚¶k´VkÏ. ºÂVFWÁÈÔπ_ kÚD kVÕ] ŒÚA≈tÚÕ>VKD ]™ƒˆ kVμ¬ÁÔ xÁ≈l_ kVÕ] ®–D ÷BuÁÔ ºkÔD clÏÔÁ· Am©∏›m¬ ÿÔV^”kÿ>uÿÔ™°D ∞u√|kmı|. ‘kVÕ]’ ®–D ÿƒB_ JÈD ®ıËÈV ºÂVFÔÁ·ﬂ ƒˆÿƒF•D E˛ﬂÁƒ xÁ≈ Â\m √V´D√ˆB \Ú›mk›]_ Ì≈¬ ˛¶¬˛[≈m. kVÕ] ÿƒFs›>ÁÈ ŒÚ \Ú›mk¬ ÔÁÈBVÔ¬ Ì§ ÷Ú©√m ÷>[ >Mﬂ E≈©√Dƒ\VzD. º√] ÿƒFs›m c¶ÁÈ ∑›>©√|›mkm º√VÈºk kVÕ] ÿƒFs›mD c¶ÁÈ ∑›>©√|›mD ÔÁÈÁB cÈz¬ºÔ ®|›mÁ´©√m ÂD √V´D√ˆB \Ú›mk\VzD. ÷∫Ù™D x¬˛B›mkD kVFÕ> ÔÁÈÁB ÂVD ∂§Õm ÿÔV^km ÂDxÁ¶B Ô¶Á\BVzD. kVÕ] ®[√m: c¶oK^· >ƒkV•¬Ôπ_ c>V™[ ®–D kV• ÷¶Ï©√‚| kluÆ¬z¶_ √z]Ô^, Ô_‹´_, \ıß´_, ÔÁBD c^π‚¶ c¶_ º\_ ÿ\[ cÆ©A¬Ôπ[ ∑´©A¬Ôº·V| kVF kaºB ÿkπ›>^·©√|D WÁÈ gzD. kVÕ]l[ kÁÔÔ^: 1. ºÂV•^· º√Vm ∞u√|D kVÕ] 2. ºÂVl_ÈV> º√Vm ∞u√|D kVÕ] ºÂV•^·º√Vm ∞u√|D kVÕ]: √Ès>\V™ ºÂVFWÁÈÔπ_ x¬˛B¬ z§z∫Ôπ_ Œ[≈VÔ kVÕ] cı¶Vz˛≈m. (1) EÆ ¿´ÔD \uÆD EÆ ¿´Ô© √VÁ>© ∏ËÔ^ (2) \ﬁƒ‚ÔV\VÁÈ c^π‚¶ ~´© ∏ËÔ^ (3) klÆ, z¶_© Aı ∏ËÔ^ (4) ∑´D c^π‚¶ WÁÈÔ^ (5) JÁ·l_ ∞u√‚¶ >V∏>∫Ô^ (6) s≠© ÿ√VÚ‚Ôπ[ WÁÈ•D, c° Âﬁ∑D (7) ÷´›> mig_‚¶ WÁÈl_ \VÆ√V|Ô^ (8) \™WÁÈ √V]©A (9) EÈ kÏ\ √V]©A WÁÈÔ^ (10) kluÆ©ØﬂEÔπ™V_ ∞u√|D kVÕ].

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ºÂVl_ÈV> º√Vm ∞u√|D kVÕ]: ÷B_√VF ÷Ú¬zD º√Vm EÈ ÔV´∫Ôπ™V_ kVÕ] cı¶V˛≈m. ÷Ú©∏–D ÷m°D ºÂVF WÁÈ¬z s›>V˛ s|D. (1) √¸L_, Ô¶o_ √BD ÿƒF•D º√Vm ∞u√|D kVÕ] (2) Û_ (ÔÏ©√¬) ÔVÈ›]_ cı¶VzD kVÕ] (3) Ôƒ©A c°© ÿ√VÚ‚Ô·V_ ∞u√|D kVÕ] (4) ºkı¶›>ÔV>Á>© √VÏ¬zD º√Vm cı¶VzD kVÕ] (5) ´V‚Ω™D \u≈D ºkÔ\VÔ k‚¶\VÔﬂ ∑uÆD º√Vº>V, ∂_Èm º\oÚÕm ˇºw ∑uÆD º√Vº>V cB´\V™ √z]loÚÕm √VÏ¬zD º√Vº>V cı¶VzD kVÕ] (6) ∂·°¬z *§ cı| ∂>[ JÈD >|\VÆD º√Vm cı¶VzD kVÕ] (7) kK¬Ô‚¶VB\VÔ ÂVs[ c‚√z]l_ ∂ø›>D ÿÔV|›m cı¶V¬zD kVÕ] (8) \m√V™D c^π‚¶ º√VÁ>© ÿ√VÚ·V_ ∞u√|D kVÕ]. ÷∫Ù™D √È ÔV´∫Ô·V_ kVÕ] ∞u√|˛[≈m. kVÕ] cı¶Vzk>[ ∂Ω©√Á¶› >›mkD BVm? \ÈD, EÆ¿Ï º√VÈºk, kVÕ] cı¶VkmD Ôa°© ÿ√VÚ‚ÔÁ· ÿkπ©√|›>ºk gzD. c¶ÁÈ ÷B_A WÁÈ¬z¬ ÿÔVı|k´ ∞u√|D ŒÚ xBuE gzD. EÈ ºÂVFWÁÈÔ^ kVÕ] ÿƒFs›>_ JÈD >V\VÔ \ÚÕ][§ ºÂVFÔ^ z\V˛ s|˛[≈™. c¶o_ c^· ∂·©√§BV ciD >[MÁÈ¬z¬ ÿÔVı|k´©√|D. ∂>[JÈD c¶ÁÈ º\D√|›>°D ka∏≈¬zD. kVÕ]BV_ ∞u√|D Â[Á\Ô^: (1) c¶_ c^ cÆ©A¬Ô^ ∑›>D ÿ√ÆD. √È©√|D. (2) ºƒVÏ°, >·ÏﬂE ¿∫zD. (3) Ê´D ÿ>πkVzD. (4) \VÕ>D, √El[Á\, >ÁÈﬂ∑uÆ, \™ﬂƒﬁƒÈD ¿∫zD (5) Ôı √VÏÁk ÿ>π° ÿ√ÆD. (6) c¶o[ tz©√‚¶ ∏›>¬zu≈D zÁ≈•D. (7) c¶_ ÷ºÈƒVzD. c¶_ √Ú\[ zÁ≈•D (8) º√ﬂ∑ ÿ>πkVzD. (9) c¶_ sBÏÁk Œø∫z√|D. (10) \ÈD, ƒÈD, Ô‚|©√V‚|¬z^ kÚD. (11) ÁÔ ÔV_ ÔVÕ>_, \>\>©A ¿∫zD. (12) A›] ÿ>πkVzD. (13) Ôk™¬zÁ≈°, QV√Ô \≈] sÈzD. (14) ºÂVF WÁÈÔπ[ º√Vm cı¶VzD Âﬁ∑ c¶ÁÈ s‚| ¿∫Ô› mÁ Aˆ•D. (15) ∑kVƒ mig_‚¶D Œø∫z ÿ√ÆD. (16) ÷´›> ∂ø›>D zÁ≈•D. ÷∫Ù™D √_ºkÆ E≈©A© √B[Ô^ kVÕ]BV_ cı¶Vz˛[≈™. (ÿ>V¶ÚD)

sºkÔkVË / ÿƒ©¶D√Ï 2011

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º√Vm ÷BuÁÔlºÈºB √VÁ≈Ô”¬˛Á¶l_ cÚkV˛•^· *›º>[ x>oB kV•¬Ô^ ÿkπkÚ˛[≈™. \¬Ô^ ÿ>VÁÔ© ÿ√Ú¬ÔD: \M>™V_ Asÿk©√\B\V>_ ∞u√¶¬ÌΩB ∂|›> ÔV´D \¬Ô^ ÿ>VÁÔ© ÿ√Ú¬Ô\VzD. ∂]Ô \¬Ôÿ·M_, ∂]Ô c° \uÆD ∂]Ô© º√V¬zk´›m xÁ≈Ô^. ∂©√ΩÿBM_ ∂]Ô ∂·sÈV™ *›º>[ ÿkπ©√V| ÷>uz¬ ÔV´\VÔ ∂Á\km. ∂]Ô ∂·sÈV™ AÁ> ÿ√VÚ^ ®ˆ©A \uÆD ∂]Ô ºk·VıÁ\. \uÿ≈V[Æ c´∫ÔπoÚÕm ÿkπ©√|D *›º>[ kV•. ÔV_ÂÁ¶Ô”D c°© ÿ√VÚ·VzD º√Vm ∂]oÚÕm ˛Á¶¬zD c´∫Ô”D, *›º>[ kV•s[ ∂·°D ∂]Ôˆ¬zD. \¬Ô^ ÿ>VÁÔ ∂]Ôˆ©√V_ º√V¬zk´›m kVÔ™∫Ô^ ∂]Ôˆ¬˛[≈™. kVÔ™ ∂]Ôˆ©√V_ ∂ku≈V_ ÿkπl¶©√|D ÔVÏ√[Á¶ g¬Áv| kV•s[ ∂·°D ∂]Ôˆ¬zD. ∂m As ÿk©√\B\V>_ sÁ·sÁ™› ys´©√|›mD. \¬Ô^ ÿ>VÁÔ© ÿ√Ú¬Ô›]™V_ ∑kVƒ›][ º√Vm ÿkπs¶©√|˛[≈ ÔVÏ√[Á¶ g¬Áv| kV•s[ ∂·°D ∂]Ôˆ¬zD. º\KD ÔV|ÔÁ· ∂a©√>V_, \´∫Ô·V_ ŒπﬂºƒÏ¬ÁÔ¬z ®|›m¬ ÿÔV^·©√|˛[≈ ÔVÏ√[Á¶ g¬Áv| kV•s[ ∂·°D zÁ≈Õm, Asÿk©√\B\V>_ ∂]Ôˆ¬zD. ∑uÆﬂ Ûwo[ tÔ x¬˛B¬ ÔV´ËÔ·V™ \´∫ÔÁ· ÂVD ÂD º>ÁkÔ”¬ÔVÔ© √B[√|›m˛º≈VD. ∂kuÁ≈ ÂVD *ı|D k·Ï©√]_ÁÈ. ®™ºk, ÂVD ÿ>V¶ÏﬂEBVÔ ÷BuÁÔ k·∫ÔÁ·© √B[√| √]‹| ÿƒFk]_ÁÈ. (Ô‚|Á´ ÿ>V¶ÚD)

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Published by : Shri. Pravin V. Dabholkar for Vivekananda Kendra Prakashan Trust, 5, Singarachari Street, Triplicane, Chennai - 600 005. Editor : Shri. P. Parameshwaran, P r e s i d e n t, Vivekananda Kendra, Vivekanandapuram, Kanyakumari - 629 702.

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